DLase (dermatan sulfates lyase) and application thereof
A technology of dermatan sulfate and lyase, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve the problems of scarcity of species, low specific enzyme activity, etc., and achieve the effect of good pH and temperature stability
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1. Acquisition and sequence analysis of candidate genes for dermatan sulfate lyase.
[0037] Dermatan sulfate lyase candidate genes were identified by NCBI (National Center for Biotechnology Information, http: / / www.ncb1.nlm.nih.gov / ) analysis software Basic Local AlignmentSearch Tool (BLAST, http: / / blast.ncb1.nlm.nih.gov / Blast.cgi ) analysis obtained. Dermatan sulfate lyase DLase 1 comes from Pseudopedobacter saltans, the gene coding region is 1539bp long (NCBI registration number: AAO78455), its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the reported dermatan sulfate lyase CSase B The coding gene cslB (AAC83384.1) gene has only 57% homology. Dermatan sulfate lyase DLase 2 comes from uncultured Bacteroides, the gene coding region length is 1461bp (NCBI registration number: SCH13530.1), its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.2, and the reported dermatan sulfate lyase The cslB (AAC83384.1) gene encoding CSase B has only 43% homology.
[0038] T...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Example 2. Recombinant expression of DLase 1 gene and DLase 2 gene in Escherichia coli.
[0041] The nucleotide sequences shown in SEQ ID No.1 and SEQ ID No.1 were respectively used as PCR templates. The PCR templates were synthesized by Huada Gene for PCR amplification. The primers were as follows:
[0042] Forward primer rDLase 1-F:G CATATG AAGCATATTCTGGTGGCGAGCG;
[0043] Reverse primer rDLase 1-R:G CTCGAG GTTGTTGCGATCACGTGCCAGC;
[0044] Forward primer rDLase 2-F:G CATATG GAAAATATTACCGTGGGCACCACC;
[0045] Reverse primer rDLase 2-R:G CTCGAG CTGTGCAAAGATACCAGTCTCGGC.
[0046] In the forward and reverse primers, the underlined base sequences are the restriction endonucleases NdeI and XhoI respectively. Primerstar HS DNA polymerase was purchased from Bao Biological Company, and the PCR reaction system was operated according to the product instructions provided by the company.
[0047] PCR reaction conditions: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 5 min; denaturation...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Example 3, Analysis of Enzymatic Properties of Recombinant Dermatan Sulfate Lyase DLase 1 and DLase 2
[0052] 1. The effect of pH on enzyme activity
[0053] Mix 3 mg / mL dermatan sulfate, reaction buffer, DLase 1 or DLase 2, and deionized water in a ratio of 10:10:3:7 (volume ratio), and the reaction buffer is 150 mM NaAc-HAc (pH5. 0-6.0), 150mM NaH 2 PO 4 -Na 2 HPO 4 (pH6.0-8.0), 150mM Tris-HCl (pH7.0-10.0). React at 30°C for 10 minutes. After the reaction, measure the enzyme activity by UV spectrophotometry. The test results are as follows: image 3 As shown in A, the recombinant dermatan sulfate lyase DLase 1 reached the maximum activity at Tris-HCl (pH 10.0), followed by NaAc-HAc (pH 6.0), but considering the stability of subsequent metal ions at too high a pH Finally, NaAc-HAc (pH 6.0) was selected as the reaction pH of subsequent experiments; recombinant dermatan sulfate lyase DLase 2 reached its maximum activity in Tris-HCl (pH 9.0) ( image 3 B), so the ...
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