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Tetradentate cyclometalated platinum complex phosphorescent material and organic light-emitting element

A phosphorescent material, metal platinum technology, applied in the direction of luminescent materials, platinum group organic compounds, platinum organic compounds, etc., to achieve the effects of material stability, energy reduction, and strong molecular rigidity

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-15
ZHEJIANG HONGWU TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, spin statistical quantum theory shows that in the case of electroluminescence, because the fluorescent material can only utilize excitons (excitons) in the singlet excited state, its theoretical internal quantum efficiency is only 25%.

Method used

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  • Tetradentate cyclometalated platinum complex phosphorescent material and organic light-emitting element
  • Tetradentate cyclometalated platinum complex phosphorescent material and organic light-emitting element
  • Tetradentate cyclometalated platinum complex phosphorescent material and organic light-emitting element

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0055] Example 1: The synthetic route of tetracyclic metal platinum (II) complex phosphorescent material Pt (bp-1) is as follows:

[0056]

[0057] Synthesis of intermediate 1-Br: Add 3-bromo-9,9-dimethyl-9,10-dihydroacridine (2.00g, 6.94mmol, 1.00 equivalents) to a dry three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer , cuprous iodide (67 mg, 0.35 mmol, 5 mol%) and lithium tert-butoxide (833 mg, 10.41 mmol, 1.50 equiv). Then nitrogen was evacuated three times, and 1-methylimidazole (57mg, 0.69mmol, 10mol%), 2-bromopyridine (1.31g, 8.33mmol, 1.20eq) and toluene (30mL) were added under nitrogen protection. Then put the three-neck bottle into an oil bath with magnetic stirring, raise the temperature to 120° C. and react for 48 hours, and monitor by thin-layer chromatography until the reaction of the raw materials is completed. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was washed with water. After liquid separation, the organic ph...

Embodiment 2

[0061] Example 2: The synthetic route of tetracyclic metal platinum (II) complex phosphorescent material Pt (bp-2) is as follows:

[0062]

[0063] Synthesis of intermediate (2-Br): Add 5,5-dimethyl-5,10-dihydrobenzo[b][1,8]naphthyridine (1.66 g, 7.90mmol, 1.0eq), cuprous iodide (301mg, 1.58mmol, 10mol%), L-proline (273mg, 2.37mmol, 30mol%) and potassium carbonate (2.18g, 15.80mmol, 2.0eq) , replace the nitrogen three times, add 1-bromo-3-iodobenzene (3.35g, 11.84mmol, 1.5 equivalents) and dimethyl sulfoxide (35mL) under the protection of nitrogen, put the three-necked flask into the oil with magnetic stirring In the bathing pot, the temperature was raised to 110° C. for 60 hours, and the reaction of the raw materials was monitored by thin-layer chromatography until the reaction of the raw materials was completed. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was washed with water. After liquid separation, the organic phase wa...

Embodiment 3

[0066] Example 3: The synthetic route of tetradentate ring metal platinum (II) complex phosphorescent material Pt (bp-3) is as follows:

[0067]

[0068] Synthesis of intermediate (3-Br): Add 9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole (4.00g, 23.78mmol, 1.00 equivalents), cuprous iodide to a dry three-necked flask with a magnetic stirrer (906mg, 4.76mmol, 20mol%), L-proline (548mg, 4.76mmol, 20mol%) and potassium carbonate (6.57g, 47.56mmol, 2.0 equivalents), pumping nitrogen three times, adding 1- Bromo-3-iodobenzene (10.09g, 35.67mmol, 1.5 equivalents) and dimethyl sulfoxide (50mL), put the three-necked flask into an oil bath with magnetic stirring, raise the temperature to 120°C for 72 hours, and thin layer Chromatographic monitoring until the reaction of raw materials is complete. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase was washed with water. After liquid separation, the organic phase was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After fil...

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Abstract

The invention provides a tetradentate cyclometalated platinum complex phosphorescent material and an organic light-emitting element. The chemical formula of the phosphorescent material is representedby general formula (1); and in the formula (1), R<11> to R<36> independently represent hydrogen atoms or substituents, two or more of the R<11> to R<36> can be connected to form a fused ring, and thefused ring can also be fused with other rings. The orbital energy levels of the highest occupied molecular orbital and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital of the phosphorescent material can be effectively regulated and controlled through the electrical regulation of a ligand structure and a substituent thereof; the phosphorescent material adopts a tetradentate ligand, so that the molecular rigidity is strong, the energy consumed by molecular vibration can be effectively reduced, the non-radiative attenuation is reduced, and the phosphorescent quantum efficiency is high; and a mother nucleus in the chemical structure of the phosphorescent material adopts the tetradentate ligand which is based on nitrogen atom linkage and only contains a benzene ring and a pyridine ring, so that the light stability of the luminescent material can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a phosphorescent material and a light-emitting element, in particular to a four-ring metal platinum complex phosphorescent material and an organic light-emitting element. Background technique [0002] OLED is an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) or an organic light-emitting device (Organic Light-Emitting Device). , wide viewing angle; cheap glass, flexible plastic and metal can also be used as substrates; in addition, it also has the advantages of low cost, simple production process, and large-area production. Therefore, OLED has become a new generation of full-color display and lighting technology. It has broad and huge application prospects in high-end electronic products and aerospace; and it also has a huge potential market in the field of flat solid-state lighting. [0003] Luminescent materials are the core materials of OLED devices. The light-emitting materials in early OLED devices are mainly...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F15/00C09K11/06H01L51/50H01L51/54
CPCC07F15/0086C09K11/06C09K2211/185H10K85/346H10K50/11H10K2101/40
Inventor 李贵杰佘远斌湛丰赵理张其胜
Owner ZHEJIANG HONGWU TECH CO LTD