Synthesis method of orange intermediate
An intermediate, orange technology, applied in the field of orange intermediates, can solve the problems of excessive hydrolysis of phthalic anhydride, low yield, and excessive production of three wastes, and achieve the effects of reducing COD, increasing yield, and reducing consumption of three wastes
- Summary
- Abstract
- Description
- Claims
- Application Information
AI Technical Summary
Problems solved by technology
Method used
Examples
Embodiment 1
[0030] Prepare a clean reaction vessel, add 200g of sulfuric acid with a mass percentage of 107% into the reaction vessel as a solvent, 8g of catalyst boron anhydride and then heat up to 60°C, then add 50g of phthalic anhydride, then heat up to 120-130°C, add 36g dropwise to melt After the addition of p-chlorophenol, heat it to 195°C, and keep it warm for 5 hours. After the end point is detected by sampling, phthalic anhydride is recovered by distillation under reduced pressure, and then cooled to 160°C, then added to 80°C hot water, and then heated to 100-105 ℃, stand still for 5 hours, separate the upper layer of mother liquor water, add 80 ℃ hot water for beating, filter and wash, and obtain 64.0 g of orange intermediate.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Prepare a clean reaction vessel, add 200g of sulfuric acid with a mass percentage of 107% into the reaction vessel as a solvent, 8g of catalyst boron anhydride and then heat up to 60°C, then add 43.5g of phthalic anhydride, then heat up to 120-130°C, add 36g dropwise Melted p-chlorophenol, heated to 195°C after adding, kept the temperature for 5 hours, and after the end point was detected by sampling, phthalic anhydride was recovered by distillation under reduced pressure, then cooled to 160°C, added to 80°C hot water, and then heated to 100- Stand at 105°C for 5 hours, separate the upper layer of mother liquid water, add 80°C hot water for beating, filter, and wash with water to obtain 62.2g of an orange intermediate.
Embodiment 5
[0038] Example 1 2 3 4 intermediate g 64.0 62.2 43.5 38.9 Catalyst dosage g 8 8 16 16 Phthalic anhydride dosage g 50 43.5 68 68 COD mg / L 3400 3100 21000 20500
[0039] Comparative Analysis Example 1, 3 and 4 and Comparative Analysis Example 2, 3 and 4, we find that adopting 107% sulfuric acid as solvent, boric anhydride as catalyst, compared to adopting 105% sulfuric acid or 98% sulfuric acid as solvent, boric acid as Catalyst, the yield of the orange intermediate 1,4 dihydroxyanthraquinone prepared is higher, the dosage of phthalic anhydride is reduced, the hydrolysis of phthalic anhydride is reduced at the same time, and the three wastes COD are greatly reduced.
PUM
Login to View More Abstract
Description
Claims
Application Information
Login to View More