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InGaN patterned substrate template, preparation method thereof and application of InGaN patterned substrate template in red light Micro-LED chip

A patterned substrate and template technology, applied in semiconductor devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in realizing InGaN-based red LED chips, inability to meet the requirements of In component content, etc., to improve light extraction efficiency, Enhance heat dissipation and air convection performance, reduce the effect of lattice mismatch

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-10-30
WUHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Generally, the InGaN component grown on the GaN layer has a maximum content of about 15%, which cannot meet the requirements of the In component content in the InGaN quantum well of the red LED.
Therefore, it is difficult to realize the InGaN-based red LED chip in the existing technology

Method used

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  • InGaN patterned substrate template, preparation method thereof and application of InGaN patterned substrate template in red light Micro-LED chip
  • InGaN patterned substrate template, preparation method thereof and application of InGaN patterned substrate template in red light Micro-LED chip
  • InGaN patterned substrate template, preparation method thereof and application of InGaN patterned substrate template in red light Micro-LED chip

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Embodiment 1

[0051] A method for preparing an InGaN pattern substrate is provided, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0052] Step 1, preparing a sapphire substrate with a thickness of 300 microns;

[0053] Step 2, growing a 1000nm thick GaN layer on the sapphire substrate;

[0054] Step 3: Deposit and grow SiO with a thickness of 100nm on the GaN layer 2 template layer;

[0055] Step 4, preparing a frustoconical hole array that runs through the template layer on the template layer, see figure 2 and image 3 , the diameter of the upper bottom surface of the frustum-conical structure is 500nm, the diameter of the lower bottom surface is 250nm, the distance between adjacent holes is 10000nm, and the array angle of the hole array of the frustum-conical structure is 30°;

[0056] Step 5: Grow GaN crystals in the hole array of frustum structure obtained in step 4. GaN crystals fill the holes and continue to grow and form a GaN hexagonal pyramid structure on the surface of the template...

Embodiment 2

[0064] A method for preparing an InGaN pattern substrate is provided, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0065] Step 1, preparing a sapphire substrate 1 with a thickness of 300 microns;

[0066] Step 2, growing a 1000nm thick GaN layer on the sapphire substrate;

[0067] Step 3, deposit 100nm thick Si on the GaN layer 2 3 N 4 template layer;

[0068] Step 4, prepare a hexagonal frustum structure hole array that runs through the template layer on the template layer, see figure 2 and Figure 4 , wherein the length of the upper base of the hexagonal truss structure is 250nm, the length of the lower base is 125nm, the six sides of the hexagonal truss structure are parallel to the {10-11} crystal plane, and the distance between adjacent hexagonal trusses is 10000nm, the six prisms The array angle of the prism structure hole array is 30°;

[0069] Step 5. GaN crystals are grown in the hexagonal pyramid structure hole array obtained in step 4. GaN crystals fill the holes...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an InGaN patterned substrate template, a preparation method of the InGaN patterned substrate template and application of the InGaN patterned substrate template in a red light Micro-LED chip. The patterned substrate template sequentially comprises a substrate, a GaN layer, a template layer, a GaN hexagonal pyramid array and an InGaN hexagonal pyramid frustum array; a GaN circular truncated cone or hexagonal frustum array penetrating through the template layer is arranged in the template layer; the GaN hexagonal pyramid array is obtained by continuously growing on a GaN circular truncated cone or hexagonal pyramid array; an InGaN hexagonal pyramid table and a GaN hexagonal pyramid are coaxial, and the GaN hexagonal pyramid is completely covered, and the side walls ofthe InGaN hexagonal pyramid table and the GaN hexagonal pyramid are {10-11} crystal faces. The patterned substrate template is high in the content of In, an indium gallium nitride-based red light Micro-LED with the In content of 25-35% can directly grow, the light extraction efficiency of a chip is remarkably improved, and the patterned substrate template is suitable for horizontal, inverted and vertical chips of different structures.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Micro-LED chips, and in particular relates to an InGaN graphic substrate template, a preparation method thereof, and an application in red-light Micro-LED chips. Background technique [0002] Ternary alloy InGaN is widely used as InGaN quantum wells in nitride light-emitting diodes. At present, blue and green LED chips have been mass-produced using InGaN quantum wells with low In composition, while red LED chips mainly use GaAs materials. It is of great application value to use the same system of InGaN materials to realize red, green and blue primary color LEDs. In order to make the luminous color of the LED chip reach red, the indium content in the InGaN quantum well needs to be increased to at least 25-35%. In current technology, InGaN quantum wells are grown on the c-plane of GaN film. Due to the large lattice mismatch between InGaN and GaN, the higher the content of In in the InGaN material, the gr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L33/16H01L33/20H01L33/24H01L33/06H01L33/32
CPCH01L33/06H01L33/16H01L33/20H01L33/24H01L33/32
Inventor 周圣军万辉宫丽艳
Owner WUHAN UNIV