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Molybdenum carbide/carbon nanocatalyst for hydrogen production synthesized by ink

A molybdenum carbide and catalyst technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, catalyst activation/preparation, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problems of poor electrocatalytic conductivity, difficulty, and limited electrocatalytic hydrogen production capacity, etc. Effects of specific surface area, enhanced electrical conductivity, high electrocatalytic hydrogen production activity and stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-26
FUDAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although many studies have been carried out to improve the hydrogen production capacity of molybdenum carbide electrocatalysts, it is still very difficult to achieve controllable synthesis of highly dispersed porous molybdenum carbide nano-electrocatalysts at higher carbonization temperatures.
In addition, the intrinsic electrocatalytic conductivity of molybdenum carbide is poor, which also limits the improvement of its electrocatalytic hydrogen production capacity.

Method used

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  • Molybdenum carbide/carbon nanocatalyst for hydrogen production synthesized by ink
  • Molybdenum carbide/carbon nanocatalyst for hydrogen production synthesized by ink
  • Molybdenum carbide/carbon nanocatalyst for hydrogen production synthesized by ink

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] At 80 °C, 1.87 g of didecyldimethylammonium bromide and 1.5 g of ink were dispersed in 50 mL of deionized water. Then, in the state of magnetic stirring, 30 g of ammonium molybdate solution with a mass concentration of 2.4% was added dropwise thereto, and reacted at 80° C. for 24 h. After the reaction, the hybrid precursor MoO was obtained by centrifugal drying. x / DDA / CI.

[0038] Put the above precursor in a tube furnace under the protection of argon atmosphere, raise the temperature to 750°C, keep the temperature constant for 5 hours, and control the heating rate at 5°C / min, you can get 3D hierarchical porous structure molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst. Such as figure 1 As shown: the catalyst as a whole presents a three-dimensional hierarchical porous structure, and its structure is composed of molybdenum carbide nanoparticles and carbon nanoparticles intersecting, and the particle size of the active center molybdenu...

Embodiment 2

[0044] At 80 °C, 1.87 g of didecyldimethylammonium bromide and 0 g of ink were dispersed in 50 mL of deionized water. Then, in the state of magnetic stirring, 30 g of ammonium molybdate solution with a mass concentration of 2.4% was added dropwise thereto, and reacted at 80° C. for 24 h. After the reaction, the hybrid precursor MoO was obtained by centrifugal drying. x / DDA / CI.

[0045] Put the above precursor in a tube furnace under the protection of argon atmosphere, raise the temperature to 750°C, keep the temperature constant for 5 hours, and control the heating rate at 5°C / min, you can get 3D hierarchical porous structure molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst.

[0046] The electrochemical test of the prepared 3D hierarchical porous structure molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst is the same as the steps (a) and (b) of the implementation case 1.

[0047] The catalyst exhibits high hy...

Embodiment 3

[0049] At 80 °C, 1.87 g of didecyldimethylammonium bromide and 0.5 g of ink were dispersed in 50 ml of deionized water. Then, in the state of magnetic stirring, 30 g of ammonium molybdate solution with a mass concentration of 2.4% was added dropwise thereto, and reacted at 80° C. for 24 h. After the reaction, the hybrid precursor MoO was obtained by centrifugal drying. x / DDA / CI.

[0050] Put the above precursor in a tube furnace under the protection of argon atmosphere, raise the temperature to 750°C, keep the temperature constant for 5 hours, and control the heating rate at 5°C / min, you can get 3D hierarchical porous structure molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst.

[0051] The electrochemical test of the prepared 3D hierarchical porous structure molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst is the same as the steps (a) and (b) of the implementation case 1.

[0052] The catalyst exhibits high ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst with 3D hierarchical porous structure synthesized by ink, which is characterized in that it comprises molybdenum carbide nanoparticle and carbon nanoparticle, molybdenum carbide nanoparticle and carbon nanoparticle Particle cross composition, molybdenum carbide nanoparticles are located in the active center of the catalyst, carbon nanoparticles are derived from ink, carbon nanoparticles present a graphitized structure, have a negative charge, and have a three-dimensional hierarchical porous structure, and the catalyst is electrolyzed under acidic or alkaline conditions Hydrogen from water. The 3D hierarchical porous structure in the electrocatalyst of the present invention can effectively promote the transfer of the electrolyte and the diffusion of the generated hydrogen bubbles, and the excellent double-pore structure, highly dispersed active nanoparticles and adjustable free carbon content Under the synergistic effect of electrocatalytic conductivity, the overpotential in the process of hydrogen production by electrolysis of water is greatly reduced, and excellent activity and stability of electrocatalytic hydrogen production are obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of electrochemical hydrogen production, in particular to a molybdenum carbide / carbon nanometer electrocatalytic hydrogen production catalyst with a 3D hierarchical porous structure synthesized with ink assistance. Background technique [0002] Due to the increasingly serious environmental pollution problems in the world, people's calls for the development of clean and sustainable new energy sources continue to grow. Hydrogen has the characteristics of high energy density, excellent combustion performance and zero pollution, and is considered to be an excellent green energy that can replace traditional fossil fuels. At present, the main way of industrial hydrogen production is through the catalytic cracking of petrochemical fuels and the steam reforming of natural gas to produce hydrogen. Strategies do not match. In order to continuously and efficiently obtain hydrogen energy, hydrogen production by direct electrolys...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/22B01J35/00B01J35/10B01J37/08C25B1/04C25B11/091
CPCB01J27/22B01J37/084C25B1/04B01J35/33B01J35/23B01J35/615B01J35/64Y02E60/36
Inventor 唐颐范学良张宏斌高伯旭卢海洋郑路遥
Owner FUDAN UNIV