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Preparation method and application of gadolinium-modified photocatalytic titanium dioxide nanotube array

A nanotube array and titanium dioxide technology, applied in the field of nanomaterials, can solve the problems of reduced photocatalytic performance, low utilization rate of light source, small spectral response range, etc., and achieve excellent photocatalytic performance, shorten the reaction process, and compact and neat appearance Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-17
NANCHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, pure TiO2 still has shortcomings such as low light source utilization and small spectral response range as a photocatalyst, which reduces the photocatalytic performance.

Method used

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  • Preparation method and application of gadolinium-modified photocatalytic titanium dioxide nanotube array
  • Preparation method and application of gadolinium-modified photocatalytic titanium dioxide nanotube array
  • Preparation method and application of gadolinium-modified photocatalytic titanium dioxide nanotube array

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Use sandpaper to polish the high-purity titanium sheet for physical polishing, and place the polished titanium sheet in acetone, absolute ethanol, and deionized water for ultrasonic cleaning for 15 minutes; 1:2:5 was configured as a chemical polishing solution, and the ultrasonic titanium sheet was placed in the polishing solution for 30s to react for chemical polishing; finally, the titanium sheet was placed in acetone again for 3 minutes of ultrasonication, and anhydrous ethanol, pure Wash it repeatedly with water, and then dry it in a drying oven for later use.

[0031] Configure the ethylene glycol solution of ammonium fluoride as the electrolyte, specifically 0.1mol / L NH 4 F, deionized water and ethylene glycol with a volume fraction of 10%. according to figure 1 The schematic diagram of the anodic oxidation reaction is shown to build the experimental device. The high-purity titanium sheet is placed on the anode and oxidized at 35V in the electrolyte for 1h; the ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Compared with Example 1, the difference of this example is that NH 4 The concentration of F is 0.05mol / L, the reaction voltage is 45V, the temperature of the second oxidation reaction is 30°C, the concentration of gadolinium nitrate solution is 0.1mol / L, and the rest are exactly the same. See the attached table for the photodegradation rate and optical contact angle data.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Compared with Example 1, the difference of this example is that NH 4 The concentration of F is 0.2mol / L, the reaction voltage is 55V, the temperature of the second oxidation reaction is 35°C, the annealing temperature is 550°C, the concentration of gadolinium nitrate solution is 0.2mol / L, and the rest are exactly the same. , Acid scarlet, methylene blue solution photodegradation rate and optical contact angle data are shown in the attached table.

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Abstract

A preparation method and application of a gadolinium-modified photocatalytic titanium dioxide nanotube array are disclosed. In a process of preparing titanium dioxide nanotubes through a secondary anodic oxidation method, gadolinium ions with different concentrations are synchronously doped to obtain a modified titanium dioxide nanotube array material. The length of the modified nanotubes is increased from 22.5 [mu]m to 105.6 [mu]m, and the diameter of the modified nanotubes is 95-100 nm. Methyl orange, acid scarlet and methylene blue are used as degraded substances, and under the irradiationof ultraviolet light, the light degradation rate of the modified material doped with gadolinium ions is increased to 98.8% from 79.8%, so that the photocatalysis effect of the catalyst is greatly improved, and the hydrophilic performance is obviously enhanced. According to the TiO2 modified material prepared by the method, gadolinium ion doping is carried out while the titanium oxide nanotube array is formed, the doping efficiency is high, the operation is simple, convenient and non-toxic, the titanium oxide nanotube array can be recycled, and the TiO2 modified material has a far-reaching application prospect in the aspects of photocatalytic degradation of organic matters and sewage treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanometer materials, in particular to a titanium dioxide (TiO2) modified by gadolinium with high photocatalytic performance. 2 ) Preparation method and application of nanotube array. Background technique [0002] As an emerging green advanced oxidation technology, photocatalytic oxidation technology has been widely used in the treatment of sewage containing organic waste liquid due to its mild reaction conditions, simple operation, high efficiency, low energy consumption, and environmental friendliness. TiO 2 As an inorganic photosensitive semiconductor material, the material has the advantages of high photocatalytic activity, good stability, non-toxicity, and low cost. It stands out among many semiconductor materials and has received extensive attention. while TiO 2 Among the titanium dioxide series products, nanotubes have larger specific surface area and higher surface energy, and the unique order can effecti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/10B01J21/06C25D11/26B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B01J37/34C02F1/30C02F101/30C02F101/34C02F101/36C02F101/38
CPCB01J23/10B01J21/063B01J37/348C25D11/26B82Y30/00B82Y40/00C02F1/30C02F2101/308C02F2101/34C02F2101/36C02F2101/38C02F2101/40C02F2305/10B01J35/39Y02W10/37
Inventor 杜军曹川王璇李瑞杨进陈璇彭海龙
Owner NANCHANG UNIV