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Application of AaBAM3 gene in improving cold resistance of kiwi fruits

A technology for kiwifruit and cold resistance, applied in the field of genetic engineering, can solve problems such as unknown effects, and achieve the effect of improving cold resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-25
ZHENGZHOU FRUIT RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the role of the AaBAM3 gene in kiwifruit remains unknown

Method used

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  • Application of AaBAM3 gene in improving cold resistance of kiwi fruits
  • Application of AaBAM3 gene in improving cold resistance of kiwi fruits
  • Application of AaBAM3 gene in improving cold resistance of kiwi fruits

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1 AaBAM3 gene cloning

[0032] RNA was extracted from the branches of Actinidia jujuba 'Kuilu', and the single-stranded cDNA was obtained as a template by a reverse transcription kit (Toyobo Co., Ltd.), and the full-length sequence of AaBAM3 gene was obtained by PCR amplification. PCR amplification results see figure 1 , a band with a size of 1643bp was obtained.

[0033] The primer sequences used are as follows:

[0034] AaBAM3-F: 5'-ATGGCTTTGGCGCTACATTC-3'; SEQ ID NO.1;

[0035] AaBAM3-R: 5'-CAGTAGAGCAGCCTCCTTCG-3'; SEQ ID NO.2;

[0036] The PCR reaction system is 25 μl: ddH 2 O 18.25 μl, 10×PCR buffer 2.5 μl, dNTP 1.0 μl, AaBAM3-F 1 μl, AaBAM3-R 1 μl, cDNA 1.0 μl, ExTaq DNA Polymerase (5 U / μl) 0.25 μl. The PCR reaction program was 94°C: 5min, 95°C: 30s, 60°C: 30s, 72°C: 90s, 35 cycles, 72°C: 10min, 4°C: hold.

[0037] The target fragment obtained by PCR amplification was cloned through the pMD-18T vector, and then ligated to the Pbi121-GFP vector (pu...

Embodiment 2

[0042] AaBAM3 gene expression analysis in 'Kuilu' kiwifruit, 'Kuilu' kiwifruit seedlings were treated at a low temperature of 4 ℃ for 0h, 6h, 1d, 3d, 5d, and the expression of AaBAM3 gene was detected by qRT-PCR. Select Actin as an internal reference gene, use 2 -△△Ct The formula calculates the relative expression of genes, and the results are shown in figure 2 .

[0043] The primer sequences used for qRT-PCR detection are as follows:

[0044] AaBAM3-Q-F: 5'-ACCTACCAATAGCGCGGATG-3'; SEQ ID NO.5;

[0045] AaBAM3-Q-R: 5'-AACTAACCCTTCTGGCGAGC-3'; SEQ ID NO.6;

[0046] Actin-F: TGCATGAGCGATCAAGTTTCAAG; SEQ ID NO.7;

[0047] Actin-R: TGTCCCATGTCTGGTTGATGACT; SEQ ID NO.8.

[0048] It was found that the expression of AaBAM3 gene increased gradually with the increase of the low temperature treatment time at 4°C.

Embodiment 3

[0049] Embodiment 3 AaBAM3 gene functional verification

[0050] In order to study whether AaBAM3 gene plays a role in the process of resisting low temperature stress in kiwifruit, its function was identified through the analysis of transgenic kiwifruit.

[0051] Actinidia sinensis 'Hongyang' was used for the functional verification of AaBAM3 gene, and the transformation of kiwifruit was carried out according to the method provided by Wang et al. (2008). The 30-day-old 'Hongyang' tissue culture seedlings were used as the material, and the medium was MS solid medium with pH 5.8. The culture environment is 25°C, 14h light, 10h dark.

[0052] (1) Screening of transgenic kiwifruit plants: The sequenced Pbi121-AaBAM3 vector plasmid was transformed into Agrobacterium EHA105 by a liquid nitrogen freeze-thaw method. Adjust the concentration of Agrobacterium bacterium OD=0.6-1.0, infect and transform 'Hongyang' by the leaf disk method, and see for the regenerated plants image 3 . ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses application of an AaBAM3 gene in improving cold resistance of kiwi fruits, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. According to the application of the AaBAM3 gene in improving the cold resistance of the kiwi fruits, compared with the phenomena of plant dwarfing and stagnation growth caused by other transgenic plants, the AaBAM3 gene is transferred without influencing the plant height and growth of the plants, and the cold resistance of the kiwi fruits can be improved from two aspects of osmotic stress and oxidative stress.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, in particular to the application of AaBAM3 gene in improving the cold resistance of kiwi fruit. Background technique [0002] my country is the birthplace of the vast majority of Actinidia Lindl. germplasm resources. According to the latest classification method of this genus, Actinidia Lindl. has 54 species and 21 varieties, a total of about 75 taxa, of which 52 species are distributed in my country. . At present, the two species of Chinese kiwifruit (A.chinensis Planch.var.chinensis) and delicious kiwifruit (A.chinensis var.deliciosa) are mainly cultivated and utilized, and the natural distribution of these two species is limited to 35° north latitude, which can resist winter The lowest temperature generally does not exceed -10°C. In recent years, extreme low temperature weather has occurred from time to time, and kiwifruit orchards across the country suffer from freezing damage ev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/26C12N15/56C12N15/82A01H5/00A01H6/00
CPCC12N9/2425C12N15/8273C12Y302/01002
Inventor 林苗苗方金豹孙世航齐秀娟顾红钟云鹏孙雷明王然李玉阔
Owner ZHENGZHOU FRUIT RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI