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Thiazole derivatives and their preparation methods and applications

A technology of derivatives and thiazoles, applied in the field of antibacterial drugs or industrial fungicides, thiazole derivatives with new structures and their preparation

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-24
GUANGDONG INST OF MICROBIOLOGY GUANGDONG DETECTION CENT OF MICROBIOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although several types of fungicides or agents are currently available in medicine and industry, with the long history of use of these agents, the self-survival ability of microorganisms has prompted them to produce certain drug resistance

Method used

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  • Thiazole derivatives and their preparation methods and applications
  • Thiazole derivatives and their preparation methods and applications
  • Thiazole derivatives and their preparation methods and applications

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Preparation steps of 2-(2-(3-hydroxybenzylidene)hydrazino)-4-methyl-5-(1-(guanidinoimino)ethyl)-thiazole (IVa):

[0025]

[0026] 5mmol of 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 5mmol of thiosemicarbazide, and 30mL of ethanol were added to the 100mL flask, and the reaction was stirred at 65°C for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the filter was filtered, and the filter residue was collected and air-dried to obtain the first step product IIa, i.e., 1-( (thioureidoimino)methyl)-3-hydroxybenzene, 90% yield.

[0027] The first step product IIa of 2 mmol, 2.2 mmol of 3-chloroacetylacetone, and 20 mL of ethanol were added to the 100 mL flask, and the reaction was stirred at 65 ° C for 3 hours, the reaction was completed, filtered, and the filter residue was collected and air-dried to obtain the second step product IIIa, that is, 2-(2-(3-Hydroxybenzylidene)hydrazino)-4-methyl-5-carbonyl)-thiazole, yield 60%.

[0028] 1 mmol of the second step product IIIa, 1.2 mmol of aminoguanid...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Preparation steps of 2-(2-(2,3-difluorobenzylidene)hydrazino)-4-methyl-5-(1-(guanidinoimino)ethyl)-thiazole (IVb):

[0031]

[0032] 5 mmol of 2,3-difluorobenzaldehyde, 5 mmol of thiosemicarbazide and 30 mL of ethanol were added to a 100 mL flask, and the reaction was stirred at 65° C. for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the filter residue was collected and air-dried to obtain the first step product IIb, namely 1-((thioureidoimino)methyl)-2,3-difluorobenzene, 90% yield.

[0033] The first step product IIb of 2 mmol, 2.2 mmol of 3-chloroacetylacetone, and 20 mL of ethanol were added to a 100 mL flask, and the reaction was stirred at 65 ° C for 3 hours, the reaction was completed, filtered, and the filter residue was collected and air-dried to obtain the second step product IIIb, that is, 2-(2-(2,3-Difluorobenzylidene)hydrazino)-4-methyl-5-carbonyl)-thiazole, 70% yield.

[0034] 1 mmol of the second step product IIIb, 1.2 mmol of aminoguanidine hydrochlorid...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Preparation steps of 2-(2-(2,5-difluorobenzylidene)hydrazino)-4-methyl-5-(1-(guanidinoimino)ethyl)-thiazole (IVc):

[0037]

[0038] 5mmol of 2,5-difluorobenzaldehyde, 5mmol of thiosemicarbazide, and 30mL of ethanol were added to a 100mL flask, and the reaction was stirred at 65°C for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the filter residue was collected and air-dried to obtain the first step product IIc, namely 1-((thioureidoimino)methyl)-2,5-difluorobenzene, 90% yield.

[0039] The first step product IIc of 2 mmol, 2.2 mmol of 3-chloroacetylacetone, and 20 mL of ethanol were added to the 100 mL flask, and the reaction was stirred at 65 ° C for 3 hours, the reaction was completed, filtered, and the filter residue was collected and air-dried to obtain the second step product IIIc, namely 2-(2-(2,5-Difluorobenzylidene)hydrazino)-4-methyl-5-carbonyl)-thiazole, 80% yield.

[0040] 1mmol of the second-step product IIIc, 1.2mmol of aminoguanidine hydrochloride, 0.36...

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Abstract

The invention discloses thiazole derivatives and a preparation method and application thereof. The structural formula of the thiazole derivatives is shown in formula (IV). The present invention designs and synthesizes a series of thiazole derivatives with a new structure by introducing a lipophilic side chain at the C2 position of the thiazole ring and a hydrophilic guanidine group at the C5 position. The preparation method is as follows: aldehyde compound (I) and Thiosemicarbazide is a raw material, and the condensation reaction obtains the first step product (II), and the first step product (II) reacts with 3-chloroacetylacetone to obtain the second step product (III), and the second step product (III) is combined with Aminoguanidine hydrochloride reaction to obtain the final product (IV). This type of hybrid exhibits antibacterial activity, especially good antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and can be used as an antibacterial candidate compound.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of antibacterial technology, relates to an antibacterial drug or an industrial bactericide, and in particular relates to a thiazole derivative with a new structure and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Bacterial infection is a common disease and a common source of deterioration of materials or products in industry. Serious threat to human health and industrial production. Although several types of bactericidal drugs or agents are currently available in medicine and industry, with the long history of use of these agents, the self-survival ability of microorganisms has led to certain drug resistance. The discovery of new targets and fungicides with new structures has become an important topic of research in this field. 2-Methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one (MIT) is a broad-spectrum and high-efficiency fungicide widely used in industry. With a ketone group, a new structure of thiazole...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D277/50C07D417/14A61K31/426A61K31/427A61P31/04A01N47/44A01P1/00
CPCC07D277/50C07D417/14A61P31/04A01N47/44Y02A50/30
Inventor 杨平谢小保施庆珊黄小茉
Owner GUANGDONG INST OF MICROBIOLOGY GUANGDONG DETECTION CENT OF MICROBIOLOGY