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Multi-directional unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography vehicle detection method based on attention mechanism

A technology of vehicle detection and attention, applied in neural learning methods, computer components, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as task complexity and false alarms, achieve good counting, reduce missed detection and false detection effects

Pending Publication Date: 2021-04-30
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existence of non-vehicle linear objects, such as power units and air-conditioning units on top of buildings, will complicate the task and cause many false alarms, and the target objects in mid- and low-altitude images are relatively small, generally only 15-20 pixels, so it is necessary to Human-machine photography of vehicles for accurate detection is a big challenge

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  • Multi-directional unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography vehicle detection method based on attention mechanism
  • Multi-directional unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography vehicle detection method based on attention mechanism
  • Multi-directional unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography vehicle detection method based on attention mechanism

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Experimental program
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Embodiment approach

[0046] The implementation scheme of this experiment is as follows:

[0047] Step S1: Construct the experimental data set. The experiment is mainly carried out on the VEDIA data set, which is a data set used for vehicle detection in aerial images. The data set contains a large number of vehicles and has other attributes, including the direction of the vehicle, occlusion, etc., while also Part of the data in the COWC dataset has been added, which are aerial images collected from various places such as the United States and Germany for vehicle detection. And rotate some data at any angle, and move about 10 pixels in any direction to expand the data. The dataset is generally divided into two categories: cars and trucks. The data set is divided into training set and test set according to the method of 8:2.

[0048] Step S2: Build a feature extraction network. In the selection of the Faster R-CNN backbone network, the fast and lightweight VGG16 is used as the feature extraction ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-directional unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography vehicle detection method based on an attention mechanism. A feature pyramid network, namely an RPN network, fused with the attention mechanism is designed; according to vehicle characteristics, an RPN network is designed and direction attributes are added; a Faster R-CNN is improved, and the scheme of the two steps is added; and the vehicle is detected to obtain a result. According to the invention, in the Faster R-CNN design, through adding an attention mechanism, each channel and region of the FPN can obtain an adaptive weight, and vehicles in multiple directions can be accurately detected, so that the vehicles can be better counted, and the situations of missing detection and false detection are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of target detection of unmanned aerial vehicle images, and relates to the current advanced target detection algorithm, attention mechanism and multi-directional vehicle detection module of aerial images based on FasterR-CNN. Background technique [0002] With its high mobility, rapid deployment and large-scale surveillance, drones play an important role in traffic management, parking lot management, urban planning, emergency rescue, etc. In recent years, with the increase of vehicle ownership, traffic problems have become increasingly prominent. With the help of vehicle detection, traffic flow calculation and traffic congestion prediction can be performed, so as to better monitor and manage traffic. All of this requires the ability to accurately detect all vehicles. [0003] In recent years, with the improvement of graphics processing technology, deep learning and artificial intelligence have achieved great success ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62G06N3/08G06N3/04
CPCG06N3/08G06V20/13G06V20/54G06V2201/08G06N3/048G06N3/045G06F18/213G06F18/24G06F18/214
Inventor 侯治刚丁治明迟远英杨博文伍佳名刘元柱袁磊
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH