Direct-writing type metal electrochemical 3D printing device and printing method
A 3D printing and electrochemical technology, applied in the field of additive manufacturing, can solve the problems of high energy consumption and high cost, and achieve the effects of low printing energy consumption, easy equipment, and small size
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Embodiment 1
[0032] This embodiment is provided with computer 1, and computer 1 is connected with power supply controller 2 and motor 15 simultaneously, and one side of motor 15 is connected with computer 1, and the other side of motor 15 is connected with the base of X-Y-Z three-coordinate support 3, and X-Y-Z three-coordinate support 3 A platen 14 is provided below the X-Y-Z three-coordinate support 3, and the Z-axis of the X-Y-Z three-coordinate support 3 is connected to one side of the anode support 4, and the other side of the anode support 4 is connected to the anode clamp 6, and the anode clamp 6 is provided with a tool anode 5, and the tool anode 5 is below the A workpiece 7 is provided, a printing substrate 8 is arranged under the workpiece 7, a conductive electrode plate 9 is arranged under the printing substrate 8, the conductive electrode plate 9 is arranged in the 3D printing generating groove 13, and the 3D printing generating groove 13 is also arranged on the platen 14 . One...
Embodiment 2
[0034]The direct-writing metal electrochemical 3D printing device described in this embodiment is divided into functional areas: a control area A, an electrochemical printing area B, and a solution circulation area C. The control area A uses the computer 1 to control the motor 15 and the power supply controller 2 to set the movement track and current of the electrochemical printing area B. In the electrochemical working area B, the anode support 4 is fixed on the Z axis of the X-Y-Z three-coordinate support 3 driven by the motor 15, and the anode clamp 6 is connected to the end of the anode support 4, and the tool anode 5 is installed in the anode clamp 6; the 3D printing generator 13 is placed under the anode 5 of the tool, and a conductive plate 9 is arranged in the 3D printing generating tank 13, and the conductive printing substrate 8 is placed on the conductive plate 9; under the action of current and conductive fluid, the movement of the anode 5 is used to print A preset...
Embodiment 3
[0036] This embodiment relates to a printing method of a direct-writing metal electrochemical 3D printing device, and the steps of the method are as follows:
[0037] S1. Utilize modeling software to draw the solid model of three-dimensional metal workpiece 7 in computer 1;
[0038] S2. Use layered slicing software to process the three-dimensional entity in layers, obtain cross-sectional information, and plan the anode movement path. In this process, support structures can be added. Because the current has a certain diffusion on the substrate, it needs to be at the bottom of the model Reserve a certain thickness of invalid printing layer;
[0039] S3. Use the motor 15 to drive the X-Y-Z three-coordinate support 3 to drive the tool anode 5 on the anode support 4 to move above the conductive printing substrate 8, so that the tool anode 5 and the printing substrate 8 are in the correct initial position, and at the same time, the peristaltic pump 10 acts Next, the metal ion solut...
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