A kind of antibacterial high-strength biodegradable plastic bag and preparation method thereof
A biodegradable, plastic bag technology, applied in the field of plastic bag preparation, can solve the problems of easy harm to the human body, residual pesticides in plant fibers, poor tensile strength, etc., and achieves excellent degradable performance, excellent antibacterial ability, and strong load-bearing capacity. Effect
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[0037] A preparation method of an antibacterial high-strength biodegradable plastic bag, comprising the following preparation steps:
[0038] S1: Mix antibacterial silica particles, silane coupling agent, and chain extender to obtain modified antibacterial silica particles;
[0039] S2: Mix polylactic acid, PBAT, modified antibacterial silica particles, and a stabilizer to obtain a mixture;
[0040] S3: twin-screw extrusion of the mixture at 180-190°C to prepare composite particles;
[0041] S4: Blow molding and packaging the composite particles to prepare antibacterial and high-strength biodegradable plastic bags.
Embodiment 1
[0042] Embodiment 1: An antibacterial high-strength biodegradable plastic bag, comprising the following components in parts by mass: 180 parts of polylactic acid, 360 parts of PBAT, 140 parts of antibacterial silicon dioxide particles, 30 parts of epoxy polymeric chain extender, Stabilizer sodium alginate 22 parts, KH550 silane coupling agent 4 parts;
[0043] The antibacterial silicon dioxide particles comprise the following preparation steps:
[0044] (1) Mix 7 parts of water, 12 parts of n-hexane and 35 parts of ethanol to obtain a mixed solution, then add 4 parts of octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, 6 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 2 parts of 22wt% ammonia water, mixed evenly, and kept at 55°C for 11h, then centrifuged, and the precipitate was calcined at 600°C for 3h to prepare mesoporous silica with a cavity;
[0045] (2) Put 12 parts of hydroxyethylacrylamide, 15 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 4 parts of N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide in 130 parts of N,...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2: An antibacterial high-strength biodegradable plastic bag, in parts by mass, includes the following components: 110 parts of polylactic acid, 320 parts of PBAT, 130 parts of antibacterial silicon dioxide particles, 10 parts of oxazoline chain extender, stable Agent zinc stearate 20 parts, KH560 silane coupling agent 2 parts;
[0054] The antibacterial silicon dioxide particles comprise the following preparation steps:
[0055] (1) Mix 50 parts of water, 10 parts of n-hexane and 30 parts of ethanol to obtain a mixed solution, then add 3 parts of octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, 3 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 1 part of 20wt% ammonia water, mix evenly, keep warm at 40°C for 15h, then centrifuge, and place the precipitate at 500°C for 5h to prepare mesoporous silica with a cavity;
[0056] (2) Put 10 parts of hydroxyethylacrylamide, 12 parts of hydroxypropyl acrylate and 3 parts of N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide in 120 parts of N,N- In dime...
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