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Freezing preservation method of wood-rotting fungi

A technology of cryopreservation and wood-rot fungus, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, plant cultivation, etc. It can solve the problems of reduced survival rate of bacteria, expansion of mycelium cells, low germination rate, etc., and improve the survival rate and germination rate, vigorous mycelial growth, and fast germination

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-22
山东香育种业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Aiming at the problems of low survival rate and low germination rate of recovered strains after cryopreservation, the inventors found that the reason for the low survival rate after recovery of frozen stored strains is that some of the existing cryopreservation methods will The medium containing the strains to be preserved is stored in a cryopreservation tube. Taking PDA medium as an example, due to the high water content of PDA, during the process of programmed cooling or recovery, ice crystals formed by water at low temperatures are easy to cause The expansion and extrusion of mycelium cells will damage the cells, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate of the bacteria and a low germination rate

Method used

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  • Freezing preservation method of wood-rotting fungi
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0081] This example provides a freezing deposit method of a mushroom strain 7 Qihe 2 and a mushroom strain L808. It includes the steps:

[0082] The oak granules are the matrix, and the oak particles are formed into a diameter of 3-8 mm, a thickness of 2-5 mm, and perform pre-wet treatment and sterilization treatment; under aseptic conditions; The matrix particles were laptoplated in the PDA plate, and a mixed medium of wood chips and PDA was produced. (It should be noted that the oak particles are used as the water-proof matrix, and other particles such as apple wood can also be selected as the preservation matrix in other embodiments.

[0083] Then, according to multi-point inoculation, the bacterial body to be deposited is seeded on the mixed medium, and cultured in a culture tank of 25 ± 1 ° C, until the filament spreads to the inside of the wood chip particles, and forms mycelial particles. (The mushroom strain Qihe No. 2 and the mushroom strain L808 were cultured separately)...

Embodiment 2

[0088] This embodiment provides a freezing deposit method of a flat mushroom 3015. It includes the steps:

[0089] The oak granules are the matrix, and the oak particles are formed into a diameter of 3-8 mm, a thickness of 2-5 mm, and perform pre-wet treatment and sterilization treatment; under aseptic conditions; The matrix particles were laminated on the PDA plate (i.e., PDA plate), a mixed medium of wood chip and PDA was produced. (It should be noted that the oak particles are used as the water-proof matrix, and other particles such as apple wood can also be selected as the preservation matrix in other embodiments.

[0090] Then, according to multi-point inoculation, the bacterial body to be deposited is inoculated on the mixed medium and placed in an incubator of 25 ± 1 ° C, until the filament spreads to the interior of the wood chip particles, and forms mycelial particles.

[0091] Then, the bacterial particles (i.e., wood chip particles for long mycelial bodies) were placed ...

Embodiment 3

[0094] This embodiment provides a freezing preservation method of a mushroom. It includes the steps:

[0095] The oak granules are a water-saving matrix, and the oak particles are formed into a diameter of 3-8 mm, a sheet-like or a block-shaped plasmium having a thickness of 2-5 mm, and pre-wet treatment and sterilization treatment;

[0096] Making a PDA plate, a multi-point in PDA culture is used to cultivate 3 days in PDA medium, and the filament is placed, and germination forms 0.5 mm colonies;

[0097] Then, under sterile conditions, the chipper matrix was laid to the PDA plate (3 days of the mushroom figaus). (It should be noted that the oak particles are used as the water-proof matrix, and other particles such as apple wood can also be selected as the preservation matrix in other embodiments. The culture tank was placed in a secondary incubator in 23 ± 1 ° C, until the bacterial spread to the inside of the wood chip particles, forming mycelial particles.

[0098]Then, the ba...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a freezing preservation method of wood-rotting fungi, and relates to the technical field of edible fungus preservation. The method comprises the following steps: by taking wood chip particles as a carrier, after hyphae of the to-be-preserved wood-rotting fungi spread and grow into the wood chip particles, the wood chip particles on which the to-be-preserved wood-rotting fungi grow are frozen and preserved. The method provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects that the mycelium survival rate is high, the germination speed is high, the mycelium grows vigorously, and the problems of strain decline and strain loss caused by pollution, variation and even death of wood-rotting fungi easily occurring during the use and passage process are solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of edible bacteria, which relates to a frozen deposit method for wood rot. Background technique [0002] Fungus can be divided into straws and wooden rot in the raw materials required for their cultivation. Among them, the main raw material of wood rot is a wooden cut and cotton seed shell of broad-leaved trees. So far, there are about 500 kinds of woody in my country. Since the urine is prone to pollution, variation, or even death in the use and passage, it is necessary to lose the strain loss, and therefore, it is necessary to protect the strain, thereby ensuring a good organism. Vitality, no decline, nor variation, will not cause strain pollution due to regular transfer. The deposits need to be as close as possible to the state of the original strains to meet the requirements of research and use. [0003] At present, the preservation of woody is mainly used in the use of mycine preservation law, and the bacteria...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/40A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/40A01G18/20
Inventor 张振宇孙姣李洁
Owner 山东香育种业科技有限公司