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A kind of medical natural polymer microsphere containing radionuclide and its preparation method and application

A technology of natural polymers and radionuclides, applied in the field of medical natural polymer microspheres containing radionuclides and its preparation, to achieve the effects of stable structure, simple preparation method, and good clinical transformation feasibility

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
厦门宏谱福生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the existing radioactive microspheres, the present invention aims to provide a medical natural polymer microsphere containing radionuclide and its preparation method and application

Method used

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  • A kind of medical natural polymer microsphere containing radionuclide and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of medical natural polymer microsphere containing radionuclide and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of medical natural polymer microsphere containing radionuclide and its preparation method and application

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Embodiment 1. Preparation of medical natural polymer microspheres

[0047] S1, weigh 5g of chitosan and dissolve it in 100mL of deionized water, mix well under ultrasonic and heating conditions, adjust the pH to 3 with 0.1M HCl, then add 10wt% NaIO to the reaction device 4 , at 40°C for 3 hours. After the reaction, add 10 mL of 0.1M ethylene glycol solution to terminate the oxidation reaction for 1 hour. Put the reaction solution into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000-14000 and place it in deionized water for dialysis. 3 days, and finally freeze-drying obtains aldehydated chitosan;

[0048] S2, weigh 1g of aldehylated chitosan, 0.5g of GelMA and 0.05g of lithium phenyl (2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phosphate and mix it with phosphate buffer solution at 50°C, Filter with a 0.45 μm filter head to obtain the dispersed phase; then measure 40 mL of n-octane solution and 2 mL of Span-80 as the continuous phase, and use such as figure 1 The microfluidic devic...

Embodiment 2

[0053] S1, weigh 3g of sodium alginate and dissolve it in a three-necked brown flask filled with 60mL of deionized water, mix well under ultrasonic and heating conditions, adjust the pH to 3 with 0.1M HCl, and then add 20wt% NaIO to the reaction device 4 , at 40°C for 4 hours. After the reaction, add 6 mL of 0.1M ethylene glycol solution to terminate the oxidation reaction for 1.5 hours. Put the reaction solution into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000-14000 and place it in deionized water. Dialysis for 3 days, and finally freeze-drying to obtain alginate sodium alginate;

[0054] S2, weigh 1.5g of alginate sodium alginate, 0.8g of GelMA and mix with phosphate buffer solution evenly at 40°C, filter while hot with a 0.45μm filter head to obtain the dispersed phase; then measure 50mL of liquid paraffin and 3mL of Class-60 is used as the continuous phase, such as figure 1 The microfluidic device shown (the flow rate ratio of the dispersed phase and the contin...

Embodiment 3

[0059] S1, weigh 6g of starch and dissolve it in a three-necked brown flask with 100mL of deionized water, adjust the pH to 2 with 0.1M HCl, then add 10wt% NaIO to the reaction device 4 , oxidation reaction at 40°C for 4 hours, after the reaction is over, add 10 mL of 0.1M ethylene glycol solution to terminate the oxidation reaction for 2 hours, put the reaction solution into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000-14000, place it in deionized water for dialysis 3 days, and finally freeze-dried to obtain the formylated starch;

[0060] S2. Weigh 2g of aldylated starch and 1g of GelMA and mix them evenly with phosphate buffer solution at 50°C, filter while hot with a 0.45μm filter head to obtain the dispersed phase; then measure 60mL of rapeseed oil and 4mL of Span-80 As the continuous phase, using such as figure 1 The microfluidic device shown (the flow rate ratio of the dispersed phase and the continuous phase is 1:20) prepares microsphere droplets to obtain m...

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Abstract

The invention provides a medical natural polymer microsphere, which is a hollow and porous Schiff base natural polymer microsphere, with a porosity of 32.5-46.2% and a specific surface area of ​​16.3m 2 g ‑1 Above, the diameter is 20-200 μm. The invention also provides medical natural polymer microspheres containing lutetium-177 and other radionuclides. The present invention also provides a method for preparing medical natural polymer microspheres containing radionuclides, comprising oxidizing linear long-chain natural polymers with hydroxyl groups into aldylated natural polymers, and then combining them with natural polymers with amino groups Uniformly mixed as a dispersed phase, microfluidic technology is used to prepare microsphere droplets, and then through ultra-low temperature freezing and Schiff base reaction to obtain Schiff base natural polymer microspheres with hollow porous structure, and the obtained microspheres are obtained after absorbing radionuclides. Medical natural polymer microspheres containing radionuclides. The medical natural polymer microspheres containing radionuclides prepared by the method of the invention have good monodispersity, uniform size, injectability and compressibility, fast nuclide adsorption kinetics and low release rate, and can be used for tumor radiotherapy and radiographic diagnosis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polymer materials, a drug for tumor radiotherapy and tumor radiation imaging diagnosis and its preparation process, in particular to a medical natural polymer microsphere containing radionuclide and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] In my country, new cases of liver cancer each year account for 55% of the world, and the 5-year survival rate is only about 10%. Due to the lack of effective treatment methods, about 260,000 patients die of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer caused by hepatitis B in my country every year. Early detection and surgical resection are still the first choice for its treatment, but the recurrence rate is as high as 45.2% to 60%, and more than 70% of them have lung metastases. In addition, most liver cancers have no clinical symptoms in the early stage, and most of them are already in the middle and late stages when they are discovered, and the opportunity for...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K51/12A61K51/08A61K51/06A61K9/16A61K47/36A61K47/42A61K31/704A61K33/243A61L24/00A61L24/08A61L24/10A61P35/00A61P35/04C08J9/28C08L5/08C08L5/04C08L3/02C08L1/28C08L5/00C08L5/06
CPCA61K51/1251A61K51/06A61K51/08A61K9/1652A61K9/1658A61P35/00A61P35/04A61K31/704A61K33/243A61L24/08A61L24/0015A61L24/001A61L24/0042A61L24/104C08J9/286C08J2305/08C08J2305/04C08J2303/02C08J2301/28C08J2305/00C08J2305/06C08L5/08
Inventor 刘刚徐晓马红娟楚成超陈虎高兴
Owner 厦门宏谱福生物科技有限公司