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Method for synthesizing ring exo-alkenol compounds

A technology for exocyclic allenols and compounds, which is applied in the field of synthesizing exocyclic allenols, can solve the problems of limited substrates and insufficient range of allene product types, and achieve good substrate applicability, mild conditions, and high reaction efficiency. Simple operation effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-26
CHANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these achievements have their own shortcomings: first, substrate limitation
Second, the product types of allenes are not broad enough

Method used

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  • Method for synthesizing ring exo-alkenol compounds
  • Method for synthesizing ring exo-alkenol compounds
  • Method for synthesizing ring exo-alkenol compounds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Synthesis of (3aa):

[0022]

[0023] 1a (0.2 mmol, 40 mg), 2a (0.3 mmol, 54 mg), rhodium acetate (2.6 mg, 2 mol%) and n-hexane (2 mL) were added to the reaction tube under argon protection; the reaction was then allowed to react at room temperature for 12 hours. Then add magnesium oxide 0.8g, dichloromethane (5.0mL) to the reaction flask, continue to react at 40 degrees Celsius for 3 hours, then celite suction filtration, remove the filter residue magnesium oxide, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, the crude product passes through Purification by column chromatography gave (3aa) (49.6 mg, dr>19:1, yield: 79%) as a pale yellow solid. The melting point was 165-168°C, 1 H NMR(400MHz, CDCl3)δ7.47-7.42(m,2H),7.34-7.25(m,3H),7.20-7.17(m,3H),6.94-6.92(m,2H),6.86(s,1H) ), 3.23(s, 1H), 2.58-2.34(m, 2H), 2.17(s, 3H), 1.16(t, J=7.6Hz, 3H). 13 C NMR(100MHz, CDCl3)δ204.0,202.9,162.4,141.3,141.1,132.8,128.7,128.5,128.0,127.9,127.3,125...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Synthesis of (3ab):

[0026]

[0027] 1a (0.2 mmol, 40 mg), 2b (0.3 mmol, 58 mg), rhodium acetate (2.6 mg, 2 mol%) and n-hexane (2 mL) were added to the reaction tube under argon protection; the reaction was then allowed to react at room temperature for 12 hours. Then add magnesium oxide 0.8g, dichloromethane (5mL) to the reaction flask, continue to react at 40 degrees Celsius for 3 hours, then celite suction filtration, remove the filter residue magnesium oxide, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and the crude product passes through the column Chromatographic purification gave (3ab) (50.6 mg, dr>19:1, yield: 76%) as a pale yellow solid. The melting point was 126-128°C, 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ7.31(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.19-7.16(m,3H),7.09(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),6.99-6.94(m,2H),6.83(s,1H ), 3.18(s, 1H), 2.52-2.36(m, 2H), 2.30(s, 3H), 2.13(s, 3H), 1.12(t, J=7.6Hz, 3H). 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 )δ204.0,202.8,162.1,140.9,138.2,137.8,132...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Synthesis of (3ac):

[0030]

[0031] 1a (0.2 mmol, 40 mg), 2c (0.3 mmol, 64 mg), rhodium acetate (2.6 mg, 2 mol%) and n-hexane (2 mL) were added to the reaction tube under argon protection; the reaction was then allowed to react at room temperature for 12 hours. Then add magnesium oxide 0.8g, dichloromethane (5mL) to the reaction flask, continue to react at 40 degrees Celsius for 3 hours, then celite suction filtration, remove the filter residue magnesium oxide, the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product, and the crude product passes through the column Chromatographic purification gave (3ac) (42.3 mg, dr>19:1, yield: 76%) as an oily liquid,1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 )δ8.36(d,J=2.4Hz,1H),7.82(dd,J=8.4,2.4Hz,1H),7.26-7.20(m,4H),7.06-6.96(m,2H),6.90(s ,1H),3.33(s,1H),2.51-2.32(m,2H),2.18(s,3H),1.11(t,J=7.6Hz,3H). 13 C NMR (75MHz, CDCl 3 )δ202.7,202.4,162.9,151.2,146.7,141.0,136.6,136.0,132.0,129.1,128.5,127.2,124.2,117.6,104.0,77.58,1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing ring-external allenol compounds. Specifically, rhodium acetate catalyzes the reaction of 1,4-enynol with methyl aryl diazoacetate, followed by magnesium oxide relay catalysis, and one-pot A method for synthesizing ring-external allenol compounds belongs to the field of organic synthesis. Specific operation steps: under the protection of argon, add 1,4-enynol, α-aryl overlapping methyl acetate, rhodium acetate and solvent to the reaction flask, and then react at room temperature. After the reaction is completed, magnesium oxide and dichloromethane are added into the reaction flask, and the reaction mixture is continued to react at 40 degrees Celsius. After the reaction is completely quenched and purified, an extracyclic alkenol compound is obtained. The method has the advantages of easily available raw materials, simple reaction operation, mild conditions, high yield and wide range of substrates.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis, and in particular relates to a method for synthesizing ring-external allenol compounds Background technique [0002] Exocyclic allenols are common skeletons of natural products and pharmaceutical molecules (see: a) A.Baumeler, W.Brade, A.Haag, C.H.Eugster, Helv.Chim.Acta 1990, 73, 700-715; b) D.R.Sanson, H .Gracz, M.S.Tempesta, D.S.Fukuda, W.M.Nakatsukasa, T.H.Sands, P.J.Baker, J.S.Mynderse, Tetrahedron 1991, 47, 3633-3644; c) J.-M.Renaud, G.Tsoupras, H.Stoeckli-Evans,R . Tabacchi, Helv. Chim. Acta 1989, 72, 1262-1267; d) G. Galasko, J. Hora, T.P. Toube, B.C.L.Weedon, D.Andre, M.Barbier, E.Lederer, V.R.Villanueva, J.Chem . Soc. C 1969, 1264-1265; e) T. Miyase, A. Ueno, N. Takizawa, H. Kobayashi, H. Karasawa, Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1987, 35, 1109-1117.). However, there are currently few literature reports on the synthesis of exocyclic allenols (see: (a) T.Miura, M.Shimada, S.-Y.Ku, T.Tamai, M.Muraka...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C45/00C07C49/747C07D213/61
CPCC07C45/00C07D213/61C07C2601/10C07C49/747
Inventor 唐生表张鹏孙江涛
Owner CHANGZHOU UNIV