Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Wet desulfurization additive for reducing selenium pollutant content of desulfurization gypsum and application of wet desulfurization additive

A wet desulfurization and desulfurization gypsum technology, which is applied in the direction of protection devices against harmful chemicals, can solve the problems of lack of feasible and effective methods, and achieve the effect of reducing secondary release and emission reduction

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-02
TSINGHUA UNIV
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is still a lack of feasible and effective methods for the stabilization of selenium pollutants in desulfurization gypsum.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Wet desulfurization additive for reducing selenium pollutant content of desulfurization gypsum and application of wet desulfurization additive
  • Wet desulfurization additive for reducing selenium pollutant content of desulfurization gypsum and application of wet desulfurization additive
  • Wet desulfurization additive for reducing selenium pollutant content of desulfurization gypsum and application of wet desulfurization additive

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] The desulfurization slurry of a power plant in Shanxi Province was used as the reactant. Slurry is carried out solid-liquid separation with Buchner funnel after sample preparation respectively, adopts inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to detect the selenium pollutant content, obtains the selenium pollutant content in the original slurry to be 10.53mg / L: wherein every liter of slurry The content of selenium pollutants in medium desulfurization gypsum is 8.33mg; the content of selenium pollutants in liquid phase is 2.20mg. The content of selenium pollutants in desulfurized gypsum is extremely high, which is harmful to human health.

[0032] 100 parts of oxidant and 0 part of catalyst are used as additives, wherein the oxidant component is potassium persulfate, and the catalyst component is copper sulfate pentahydrate. Add the oxidant and catalyst to the desulfurization slurry (60°C, pH=5.5) for reaction. In this example, 4 kinds of additives with diff...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The desulfurization slurry in Example 1 was used as a reactant, 88.9 parts of oxidant and 11.1 parts of catalyst were used as additives, wherein the oxidant component was potassium persulfate, and the catalyst component was copper sulfate pentahydrate. The oxidizing agent and the catalyst are respectively added to the desulfurization slurry (60°C, pH=5.5) for reaction. In this example, 4 kinds of additives are added, namely: 2g / L, 5g / L, 10g / L, and 20g / L. The result is as figure 2 It was shown that the addition of additives above 5g / L can effectively promote the migration of selenium pollutants from desulfurized gypsum to the liquid phase, and reduce the content of selenium pollutants in desulfurized gypsum. Compared with Example 1, the amount of additive required to promote the migration of selenium pollutants and the content of selenium pollutants in desulfurized gypsum with the same amount of addition are both reduced, indicating that the catalyst has a significant r...

Embodiment 3

[0036] The desulfurization slurry in Example 1 was used as a reactant, 90.9 parts of an oxidant, and 9.1 parts of a catalyst were used as additives, wherein the oxidant component was ammonium persulfate, and the catalyst component was copper nitrate. The oxidizing agent and the catalyst were respectively added to the desulfurization slurry (50° C., pH=5.0) for reaction. In this example, the amount of additive added was 11 g / L.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a wet desulfurization additive for reducing the content of selenium the pollutant content of desulfurization gypsum and application of the wet desulfurization additive. The wet desulfurization additive can promote the selenium pollutants in desulfurization slurry to migrate to a liquid phase and reduce the distribution of the selenium pollutants in the desulfurization gypsum. The wet desulphurization additive comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 80-100 parts of an oxidizing agent and 0-20 parts of a catalyst, wherein persulfate is adopted as the oxidant, and a copper ion compound is adopted as the catalyst. When in use, the wet desulfurization additive is added into selenium-containing pollutant desulfurization slurry with the temperature of 50-70 DEG C and the pH value of 5.0-6.0 for reaction. According to the additive, a low-valence selenite component in desulfurization slurry is oxidized into a high-valence selenite component, so that the stability of selenium in a liquid phase is improved, adsorption of desulfurization gypsum to selenium is reduced, selenium pollutants in the desulfurization gypsum are prevented from being released again and harming human health, and the full-life-cycle removal efficiency of the selenium pollutants is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of solid waste, in particular to a wet desulfurization additive for reducing the content of selenium pollutants in desulfurized gypsum and its application. Background technique [0002] Coal-fired power plants are one of the main anthropogenic emission sources of selenium pollutants in my country. As a pollutant, excessive discharge of selenium can easily lead to poisoning of human body by selenium pollutants. In the emission standards of the United States, selenium is one of the heavy metal pollutants that need to be controlled. And my country has also proposed the control of coal-burning selenium pollutant emissions in the key research and development project (control technology of heavy metals such as arsenic, selenium, and lead in the coal-burning process). With the further popularization of the concept of ultra-low emissions, the control of selenium pollutants is bound to become a national standard. [0003] I...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A62D3/38A62D101/47
CPCA62D3/38A62D2101/47
Inventor 翁麒宇禚玉群龚迎莉李端乐胡鹏博吕涛田雄伟
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV