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Sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery and positive plate

A technology for sulfonated polyamide and lithium-sulfur batteries, which is applied in the directions of battery electrodes, lithium batteries, and non-aqueous electrolyte battery electrodes, etc., and can solve the problem of poor bonding performance between pole piece components and current collectors, and poor volume change improvement effect Good and other problems, to achieve the effect of avoiding the shuttle effect, suitable flexibility, and inhibiting volume expansion

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-24
浙江中科玖源新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the bonding performance of polyvinylidene fluoride to the electrode component and the current collector is not high, and the improvement effect on the "shuttle effect" and volume change during charging and discharging is not very good.

Method used

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  • Sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery and positive plate
  • Sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery and positive plate
  • Sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery and positive plate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A kind of sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery, its preparation method comprises the steps:

[0027] In a nitrogen atmosphere, mix 0.25g calcium chloride, 0.1g lithium chloride, 1ml pyridine, and 10ml N-methylpyrrolidone, heat and stir until dissolved, cool to room temperature, and then add 0.8mmol 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate Acid, 1.2mmol adipic acid, 2.06mmol 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether-2,2'-disulfonic acid, 1.1ml triphenyl phosphite, 0.9ml triethylamine and mix well, then at 80℃ Stir and hold for 2 hours, then stir and react at 100°C for 12 hours, then stir and react at 110°C for 12 hours, then cool to room temperature, slowly pour into methanol, soak for 12 hours, filter, soak in deionized water for 12 hours, filter, and vacuum dry to obtain Sulfonated polyamide binders for lithium-sulfur batteries.

[0028] The structural formula of embodiment 1 gained binder is as follows:

[0029]

Embodiment 2

[0031] A kind of sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery, its preparation method comprises the steps:

[0032] In a nitrogen atmosphere, mix 0.25g calcium chloride, 0.1g lithium chloride, 1ml pyridine, and 10ml N-methylpyrrolidone, heat and stir until dissolved, cool to room temperature, and then add 0.75mmol 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate Acid, 1.25mmol glutaric acid, 2mmol 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether-2,2'-disulfonic acid, 1.1ml triphenyl phosphite, 0.9ml triethylamine, mix well, then stir at 80°C Insulated reaction for 2 hours, then stirred at 100°C for 12 hours, then stirred at 110°C for 12 hours, then cooled to room temperature, slowly poured into methanol, soaked for 12 hours, filtered, soaked in deionized water for 12 hours, filtered, and vacuum-dried to obtain lithium Sulfonated polyamide binder for sulfur batteries.

[0033] The structural formula of embodiment 2 gained binding agent is as follows:

[0034]

Embodiment 3

[0036] A kind of sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur battery, its preparation method comprises the steps:

[0037] In a nitrogen atmosphere, mix 0.25g calcium chloride, 0.1g lithium chloride, 1ml pyridine, and 10ml N-methylpyrrolidone, heat and stir until dissolved, cool to room temperature, and then add 0.85mmol 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate Acid, 1.15mmol sebacic acid, 2mmol 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether-2,2'-disulfonic acid, 1.1ml triphenyl phosphite, 0.9ml triethylamine, mix well, then stir at 80°C Insulated reaction for 2 hours, then stirred at 100°C for 12 hours, then stirred at 110°C for 12 hours, then cooled to room temperature, slowly poured into methanol, soaked for 12 hours, filtered, soaked in deionized water for 12 hours, filtered, and vacuum-dried to obtain lithium Sulfonated polyamide binder for sulfur batteries.

[0038] The structural formula of embodiment 3 gained binder is as follows:

[0039]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sulfonated polyamide binder for a lithium-sulfur battery. The binder is obtained by direct condensation polymerization of 2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, aliphatic diacid and aromatic diamine. The invention also discloses a positive plate which comprises a current collector and a positive electrode material adhered to the surface of the current collector, and the positive electrode material comprises the sulfonated polyamide binder for the lithium-sulfur battery. The binder has good bonding performance, and can effectively inhibit the volume change of the positive plate in the charging and discharging process; and the binder can avoid the shuttle effect, and improve the cycle performance of the battery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of binders, in particular to a sulfonated polyamide binder for lithium-sulfur batteries and a positive electrode sheet. Background technique [0002] Lithium-sulfur battery is a type of lithium battery. A lithium-sulfur battery is a lithium battery that uses a sulfur-containing material as the positive electrode of the battery and metallic lithium as the negative electrode. Sulfur has a wide range of sources, is cheap, and is environmentally friendly. The theoretical specific capacity and theoretical specific energy of lithium-sulfur batteries are high, reaching 1675mAh / g and 2600Wh / kg respectively, which are much higher than the capacity of lithium cobalt oxide batteries (<150mAh / g), which are widely used commercially. [0003] The long-chain polysulfides that are easily soluble in the electrolyte produced by lithium-sulfur batteries during the discharge process are prone to "shuttle effect", which wil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G69/42H01M4/13H01M4/62H01M10/052
CPCC08G69/42H01M4/622H01M4/13H01M10/052Y02E60/10
Inventor 金文斌解惠东邵成蒙
Owner 浙江中科玖源新材料有限公司