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A Laser Ultrasonic Determination Method of Weld Interface Structure and Its Application

An interface structure, laser ultrasonic technology, applied in the direction of material analysis by optical means, reduction of greenhouse gases, instruments, etc., can solve the problem of inability to take into account the accuracy of weld profile and workload, work efficiency, etc., to reduce the number of tests and Working time, good reliability, and the effect of improving detection efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-12
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the existing welding seam contour confirmation method cannot take into account the accuracy of the weld seam contour, workload, and work efficiency, the present invention proposes a laser ultrasonic determination method of the weld interface structure and its application. First, determine the characteristics of the weld seam interface Point position, and then the method of obtaining the weld interface profile by function fitting

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  • A Laser Ultrasonic Determination Method of Weld Interface Structure and Its Application
  • A Laser Ultrasonic Determination Method of Weld Interface Structure and Its Application
  • A Laser Ultrasonic Determination Method of Weld Interface Structure and Its Application

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Embodiment 1

[0054] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a laser ultrasonic determination method for the interface structure of a weld disclosed in this embodiment,

[0055] (1) The schematic diagram of the shape of the weld after the butt welding of the same metal and the feature point selection and coordinate information determination method for the detection of the interface structure feature are as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the weld structure is in a symmetrical distribution state; the feature points of the interface structure feature detection are the outer basic feature point 11, the inner basic feature point 7 and the necessary feature point 4 respectively;

[0056] Determine the connection position between the weld surface and the material matrix as the outer basic feature point 11, and define the outer basic feature point coordinates of the connection position between the weld surface and the material matrix on the left side of the longitudinal section of the weld as (0,0). Th...

Embodiment 2

[0066] like Figure 4 As shown, taking the quantitative measurement of the surface structure of the weld interface of a butt flat weld of the same metal of a stainless steel material as an example, and taking the longitudinal section of the weld perpendicular to the welding direction as the research object, it is proposed to determine that the weld is in the described Interface curve feature within a longitudinal section. Under the premise that the distance unit is defined as mm and the coordinate system is the Cartesian coordinate system, first, determine the first outer basic feature point 1 of the weld as a point at the junction of the weld and the stainless steel base, and define its coordinates (x, y) ) is (0,0); secondly, three times of vertically incident laser pulses are used to determine the coordinates of the first inner basic feature point 3 of the weld as (1, -1); The position of the intersection of the vertical line connecting the line between the first outer bas...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pulsed laser material detection, in particular to a laser ultrasonic determination method and application of a weld interface structure. The method of obtaining the outline of the weld interface by determining the position of the characteristic point of the weld interface and fitting it through a function. The method of the invention is simple and easy to implement, and under the same requirements, the work efficiency of obtaining the structural characteristics of the overall welding interface is improved by reducing the number of measurements, and is especially suitable for the analysis of the interface structure in the welding area of ​​components serving extreme environments such as marine engineering and nuclear power.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pulsed laser material detection, in particular to a laser ultrasonic determination method and application of a weld interface structure. Background technique [0002] The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not necessarily be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art. [0003] Welding is one of the most widely used technologies to realize the connection of metal materials. The interface structure analysis of the welding area of ​​metal materials has important scientific value for studying the failure behavior and life extension mechanism of welds. When testing three-dimensional features such as material interface structure and spatial defects, technicians often use non-destructive testing met...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/17G01N21/01
CPCG01N21/1702G01N21/01Y02E30/30
Inventor 卢国鑫田野鲁艳红
Owner SHANDONG UNIV