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Novel botanical herbicide

A new type of plant and herbicide technology, applied in the direction of plant growth regulators, herbicides, algicides, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of herbicide component absorption, reduced immunity, toxicity and phytotoxicity, etc. , to achieve the effect of expelling insect pests, facilitating growth and easy promotion

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-21
MINNAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Herbicides are widely used in agriculture and forestry weeding, which can save a lot of manpower, but most of the existing herbicides are chemically synthesized preparations, which are highly toxic and phytotoxic. Moreover, after spraying herbicides, the herbicide components cannot be completely absorbed by weeds. Most of the herbicides are free in the soil and absorbed by the soil and crops, destroying the soil structure and crop nutrition, and even being absorbed by livestock and the human body, causing the body to lose weight. weakened immunity or disease

Method used

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  • Novel botanical herbicide
  • Novel botanical herbicide
  • Novel botanical herbicide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] 1. Experimental method

[0031] 1.1 Raw material and recipient seed treatment

[0032] Select a well-grown Wedelia plant and uproot it, and separate the above-ground part from the underground part, wherein the above-ground part includes stems and leaves, and the underground part is the root system. Take the above-ground parts (stems and leaves) of the Wedelia chinensis plant, clean them, cut them into short sections less than 2cm with scissors, and then dry them in an electric oven at a constant temperature at a temperature of 85°C.

[0033] The seeds of ryegrass and white clover were selected as recipient plants. Select complete and similar-sized ryegrass and white clover seeds, soak them in distilled water for 30 minutes in advance, then sterilize them with 5% potassium permanganate solution for 15 minutes, and immediately wash them repeatedly with distilled water until the distilled water is clear and colorless. It is considered to be cleaned and the disinfection o...

Embodiment 2

[0056] 1. Experimental method

[0057] 1.1 Raw material and recipient seed treatment

[0058] Select a well-grown Wedelia plant and uproot it, and separate the above-ground part from the underground part, wherein the above-ground part includes stems and leaves, and the underground part is the root system. Take the underground part (root system) of the Wedelia plant and clean it, then cut it into short joints less than 2cm with scissors, and then dry it in an electric oven at a constant temperature, setting the temperature at 85°C.

[0059] The seeds of ryegrass and white clover were selected as recipient plants. Select complete and similar-sized ryegrass and white clover seeds, soak them in distilled water for 30 minutes in advance, then sterilize them with 5% potassium permanganate solution for 15 minutes, and immediately wash them repeatedly with distilled water until the distilled water is clear and colorless. It is considered to be cleaned and the disinfection of the see...

Embodiment 3

[0078] 1. Experimental method

[0079] 1.1 Raw material and recipient seed treatment

[0080] Select well-grown Wedelia, Echinacea, and Nepeta plants uprooted, clean the plants separately, and then cut them into short nodes less than 2cm with scissors, then dry them in an electric oven at a constant temperature, set the temperature 85°C.

[0081] The seeds of ryegrass and white clover were selected as recipient plants. Select complete and similar-sized ryegrass and white clover seeds, soak them in distilled water for 30 minutes in advance, then sterilize them with 5% potassium permanganate solution for 15 minutes, and immediately wash them repeatedly with distilled water until the distilled water is clear and colorless. It is considered to be cleaned and the disinfection of the seeds is completed.

[0082] 1.2 Preparation of plant water extract

[0083] Take by weighing the above-mentioned dried Wedelia 40g, Echinacea chinensis 5g, Nepeta nepeta 5g (experimental group 1), ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel botanical herbicide which is characterized in that the raw material of the herbicide comprises wedelia trilobata, and a plant water extract liquid prepared by a water extraction method is used as the herbicide. The novel botanical herbicide disclosed by the invention is a natural plant extract, is free of chemical additives, non-toxic and easy to biodegrade, and has antibacterial and insect-repelling effects, the plant components of the herbicide all adopt alien invasive species, the value of the alien invasive species is fully utilized, the flooding of the alien invasive species is effectively prevented and controlled, and the novel botanical herbicide is low in development cost, simple in preparation method and easy to popularize.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of herbicides. More specifically, the present invention relates to a novel herbicide of botanical origin. Background technique [0002] Herbicides are widely used in agricultural and forestry weeding, which can save a lot of manpower, but most of the existing herbicides are chemically synthesized preparations, which have high toxicity and phytotoxicity, and after spraying herbicides, the herbicide components cannot be completely absorbed by weeds. Absorption. Most herbicides are free in the soil and absorbed by the soil and crops, destroying the soil structure and crop nutrition, and even being absorbed by livestock and the human body, resulting in reduced immunity or disease. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop herbicides that are non-toxic, harmless and environmentally friendly. [0003] Botanical herbicide is a new type of natural herbicide, which uses plant allelopathy to inhibit the growth of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/12A01N65/08A01P13/00
CPCA01N65/12A01N65/08A01N65/00Y02A90/40Y02A50/30
Inventor 钟宁蔡秋亮
Owner MINNAN NORMAL UNIV