Steel rail defect detection method and system based on deep residual shrinkage network
A defect detection and residual technology, applied in neural learning methods, biological neural network models, image data processing, etc., can solve the problems of lagging detection technology, low damage detection rate, high false alarm rate, and achieve high classification accuracy. High rate and robustness, high damage detection rate, and the effect of reducing labor costs
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[0039] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention uses the damage feature extraction and classification processing of the rail damage image data, and finally obtains the damage defect list. The present invention includes the following steps:
[0041] S1: Perform data preprocessing based on the damage image data of existing rails, and clean the data;
[0042] S2: Perform feature extraction on the cleaned damage image data to obtain a corresponding damage feature vector;
[0043] S3: Train and learn the features of the damaged image to obtain the optimal classification model;
[0044] S4: Obtain the rail damage image data, and obtain a list of damage defects after classification by the optimal classification model.
[0045] In step S1 of this example, the preprocessing methods of the rail damage defect image data are: image sharpening, ...
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