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Polymer, liquid crystal orientation agent, liquid crystal orientation film and application of liquid crystal orientation film

A technology of polymer and aliphatic ring, which is applied in the field of liquid crystal alignment film and liquid crystal alignment film, polymer, and liquid crystal alignment agent. It can solve the problems of voltage retention and ion density degradation, failure to obtain effects, and influence on display effects. Achieve excellent photoelectric performance, less accumulated charge, and good thermal stability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-11
波米科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to improve the rubbing resistance of the liquid crystal alignment film, in the related art, the rigidity of the monomer is often increased or a cross-linking agent is added. However, the compound used as the cross-linking agent is a low-molecular compound, which is prone to sublimation when heated.
Cannot get enough effect if not added in excess
In addition, the unreacted cross-linking agent remains in the film when it is added in excess, and when forming a liquid crystal display element, the voltage retention rate and ion density will be deteriorated and the display effect will be affected.

Method used

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  • Polymer, liquid crystal orientation agent, liquid crystal orientation film and application of liquid crystal orientation film
  • Polymer, liquid crystal orientation agent, liquid crystal orientation film and application of liquid crystal orientation film
  • Polymer, liquid crystal orientation agent, liquid crystal orientation film and application of liquid crystal orientation film

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0114] The raw materials used in this embodiment can be obtained through commercially available

[0115] The abbreviations used in the following examples are as follows

[0116] a-1-1: 1,2,3,4-cyclobutane tetracarboxylic dianhydride;

[0117] a-1-2: 3,4-dicarboxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthalene succinic dianhydride

[0118] a-2: pyromellitic dianhydride

[0119] b-1-1: 2,4-bis(4-aminoanilino)-6-anilino-1,3,5-triazine, the structural formula is as formula (Ⅴ)

[0120]

[0121] b-1-2: 2-(diphenylamino)-4,6-bis[(3-aminophenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine, the structural formula is as formula (VI);

[0122]

[0123] b-1-3: 2-dimethylamino-4,6-bis[(3-aminophenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine, the structural formula is as formula (Ⅶ)

[0124]

[0125] b-2-1: p-Phenylenediamine

[0126] b-2-2: 4,4’-diaminodiphenyl ether

[0127] b-2-3: 4,4’-Diaminodiphenylmethane

[0128] b-2-4: 2,4-Diaminohexadecylphenyl ether

[0129] B-1: N-Methylpyrrolidone

[0130] B-2: Butyl cellosolve

[...

preparation example 1

[0134] Put 12.17g (0.1125mol) of diamine raw materials b-2-1 and 4.36g (0.0125mol) of b-2-4 into a nitrogen-protected single-necked bottle, add 250g of B-1 to mix, and then add two Anhydride starting material 19.6 g (0.1 mol) of a-1-1, 7.5 g (0.025 mol) of a-1-2. React at room temperature for 24 hours. Add 49.38 g (0.625 mol) of pyridine and 63.75 g (0.625 mol) of acetic anhydride in sequence and react at room temperature for 24 hours to carry out imidization reaction. Then put the reaction solution into ethanol for precipitation, suction filtration to obtain a white powdery solid, wash the obtained white solid with ethanol, then dissolve the white solid in B-1, then precipitate in ethanol, and suction filtration to make the polyamide The imine is refined, and finally the refined polyimide is vacuum-dried for future use. Dissolve the polyimide solid after vacuum drying first with B-1, and then add B-2 to prepare a solution. The polymer content in the solution is 6wt%, B-1 is...

preparation example 2

[0136] Put 15.38g (0.04mol) of diamine raw materials b-1-1 and 6.49g (0.06mol) of b-2-1 into a three-necked flask with nitrogen protection, add 165g of B-1 and mix, and then 15.01 g (0.05 mol) of a-1-2 and 4.36 g (0.05 mol) of a-2 were added as dianhydride raw materials. React at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction is completed, add B-1 and B-2 to prepare a solution. The polymer content in the solution is 6wt%, B-1 is 74wt%, and B-2 is 20wt%. Polyamic acid solution A-2 -1, GPC test molecular weight Mw is 56534g / mol.

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Abstract

The invention specifically discloses a polymer, a liquid crystal orientation agent, a liquid crystal orientation film and application of the liquid crystal orientation film. The liquid crystal orientation agent is prepared from a polymer with a structural unit shown in a formula (I), wherein the structural unit shown in the formula (I) comprises an s-triazine structure. The liquid crystal orientation agent can be used for preparing a liquid crystal orientation film, wherein the obtained liquid crystal orientation film has the characteristic of friction resistance under the condition that a cross-linking agent is not used, and has the characteristics of high voltage retention rate, less charge accumulation and high stability at high temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] This application relates to the field of functional polyimide materials, more specifically, it relates to a polymer, a liquid crystal alignment agent, a liquid crystal alignment film and the application of a liquid crystal alignment film Background technique [0002] Liquid crystal display is realized by controlling the alignment state of liquid crystal molecules. Usually, liquid crystal alignment films are used in liquid crystal display devices to control the initial alignment state of liquid crystal molecules. The liquid crystal alignment film is formed by coating the liquid crystal alignment agent on the surface of the substrate and then curing. With the increase and deepening of the use of liquid crystal products, people have higher and higher requirements for the liquid crystal alignment film. Not only the liquid crystal alignment film is required to have a good Liquid crystal orientation and electrical properties also require high voltage retenti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G73/10C09K19/56C08L79/08C08J5/18G02F1/1337
CPCC08G73/1078C08G73/1007C09K19/56C08J5/18G02F1/133723C08J2379/08
Inventor 李铭新张翠红王华森苏永兵
Owner 波米科技有限公司