Sulfydryl codonopsis pilosula polysaccharide and application thereof in colon-targeted probiotic microcapsule preparation
A technology of mercapto Codonopsis pilosula and probiotics, which is applied in the direction of microcapsules, capsule delivery, medical preparations of non-active ingredients, etc., can solve the problem of weak ligand-receptor binding and reduce the abundance and content of intestinal pathogenic bacteria , the effect of reducing the degree of damage
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Embodiment 1
[0062] The preparation method of embodiment 1 mercapto Codonopsis polysaccharide (sC-CPP-2)
[0063] 1. Preparation of carboxymethyl codonopsis polysaccharide (C-CPP-2)
[0064] Dissolve 1-2g Codonopsis polysaccharide (CPP-2) in 50-100mL deionized water, after fully dissolved, add 150-300mL NaOH solution (3mol / L), stir for 10min; add 20-40g monochloroacetic acid, react at 65°C 4h; cool to room temperature, adjust the pH value to 7.0, and perform dialysis until the remaining reagents are eliminated; vacuum-dry the product obtained by dialysis to obtain carboxymethylated Codonopsis polysaccharide (C-CPP-2);
[0065] 2. Preparation of thiol codonopsis polysaccharide (sC-CPP-2)
[0066] Dissolve 100-200mg carboxymethylated Codonopsis polysaccharide C-CPP-2 in 20-40mL distilled water, fully dissolve; then add 100-500mg 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiethylene Amine hydrochloride (EDC), activate the carboxyl group in the reaction system, stir at room temperature for 1 h; add...
Embodiment 2
[0067] Structural characterization of embodiment 2 mercapto Codonopsis polysaccharide (sC-CPP-2)
[0068] 1. Determination of thiol content
[0069] The Ellman's method was used to determine the content of thiol in Codonopsis polysaccharide sC-CPP-2. Prepare 12.5, 25, 50, 100, 200 μmol / L L-cysteine solutions; add 1mL L-cysteine solution to a certain amount of DTNB solution, let stand for 10min, measure the absorbance at 412nm, and establish a standard curve.
[0070] Take 50-100mg of mercapto Codonopsis polysaccharide sC-CPP-2, dissolve it in 100-200ml of deionized water, take the sample solution and test it according to the above method, and use the standard curve to calculate the mercapto group content.
[0071] The results showed that the thiol content in the mercapto Codonopsis polysaccharide (sC-CPP-2) prepared above was 279.50±5.97 μmol / g.
[0072] 2. Potential change analysis
[0073] The zeta-potentials of CPP-2, C-CPP-2 and sC-CPP-2 were determined by potentio...
Embodiment 3
[0075] Example 3 Interaction relationship between mercapto Codonopsis polysaccharide (sC-CPP-2) and intestinal mucus
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