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Hierarchical pore structure carbon-based magnetic composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

A magnetic composite material and multi-level hole technology, which is applied in the fields of magnetism of organic materials/organic magnetic materials, carbon preparation/purification, inductor/transformer/magnet manufacturing, etc., to achieve good interface polarization and multiple reflection/scattering, and low cost Low, high output effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-18
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, there are few reports on the preparation of hierarchically porous carbon-based magnetic composites as wave-absorbing materials by combining bimetallic organic frameworks and biomass materials.

Method used

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  • Hierarchical pore structure carbon-based magnetic composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Hierarchical pore structure carbon-based magnetic composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Hierarchical pore structure carbon-based magnetic composite material as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] In this example, a carbon-based magnetic composite material with a hierarchical porous structure based on a bimetallic organic framework and biomass is prepared, and the steps are as follows:

[0034] (1) Wash the wood butterfly three times with water and ethanol, and dry it in a 60°C oven for 24 hours to remove the adsorbed moisture.

[0035] (2) Take 20ml of water, add 0.33mmol of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 0.66mmol of zinc nitrate hexahydrate to it, and ultrasonically mix to obtain mixed solution A; take 20ml of water, add 6.4mmol of dimethylimidazole and 200mg of wood butterfly to it, To obtain mixed solution B; pour mixed solution A into mixed solution B and stir for 2 minutes, then transfer to a muffle furnace for hydrothermal reaction at 70°C for 4 hours; wait for the reaction to cool to room temperature, take it out, and use deionized water The product was washed three times with alcohol, separated by filtration, and dried to obtain a ZnCo-MOF / biomass compos...

Embodiment 2

[0038] In this example, a carbon-based magnetic composite material with a hierarchical porous structure based on a bimetallic organic framework and biomass is prepared, and the steps are as follows:

[0039] (1) Wash the wood butterfly three times with water and ethanol, and dry it in a 60°C oven for 24 hours to remove the adsorbed water.

[0040](2) Take 20ml of water, add 0.495mmol cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 0.495mmol zinc nitrate hexahydrate to it, and ultrasonically mix to obtain mixed solution A; take 20ml water, add 6.4mmol dimethylimidazole and 200mg wood butterfly to it, Mixed solution B was obtained; mixed solution A was poured into mixed solution B and stirred for 2 minutes, and then transferred to a muffle furnace for hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of 70° C. for 4 hours. After the reaction was cooled to room temperature, it was taken out, and the product was washed three times with deionized water and alcohol, separated by filtration, and dried to obtain...

Embodiment 3

[0043] In this example, a carbon-based magnetic composite material with a hierarchical porous structure based on a bimetallic organic framework and biomass is prepared, and the steps are as follows:

[0044] (1) Wash the wood butterfly three times with water and ethanol, and dry it in a 60°C oven for 24 hours to remove the adsorbed moisture.

[0045] (2) Take 20ml of water, add 0.66mmol of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate and 0.33mmol of zinc nitrate hexahydrate to it, and ultrasonically mix to obtain mixed solution A; take 20ml of water, add 6.4mmol of dimethylimidazole and 200mg of wood butterfly to it, Mixed solution B was obtained; mixed solution A was poured into mixed solution B and stirred for 2 minutes, and then transferred to a muffle furnace for hydrothermal reaction at a temperature of 70° C. for 4 hours. After the reaction was cooled to room temperature, it was taken out, and the product was washed three times with deionized water and alcohol, separated by filtration, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hierarchical pore structure carbon-based magnetic composite material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the hierarchical pore structure carbon-based magnetic composite material is composed of a macroporous-level biomass carbon plate substrate and a mesoporous-level metal organic framework derived nano carbon plate array loaded with magnetic nano particles, the biomass carbon plate is of a thin-wall sheet-shaped structure with the surface wrinkled and provided with open pores with the pore diameter of 2-60 microns, the metal organic framework derived nano carbon plate is in a leaf shape, and magnetic nano particles with the particle size of 20-100 nm are evenly distributed on the surface of the metal organic framework derived nano carbon plate. According to the invention, oroxylum indicum is taken as a matrix, a cobalt-zinc metal organic framework nano array with a two-dimensional leaf-shaped structure is grown on the surface of the oroxylum indicum in situ through combination of a hydrothermal method and a high-temperature pyrolysis method, and a multi-dimensional and multi-component micro-nano structure integrating mesoporous carbon, a macroporous carbon plate and magnetic nano particles is obtained; the composite material serves as a wave-absorbing material, broadband high-strength absorption of electromagnetic waves under the conditions of thin thickness and low filling ratio can be realized, and the application prospect is good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of functional materials, and in particular relates to a carbon-based magnetic composite material with a hierarchical porous structure and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] While the rapid development of wireless communication technology brings convenience to people, it has also caused a series of electromagnetic interference problems that seriously endanger human health and the service life of precision equipment. It is urgent to develop efficient microwave absorbers to introduce excess electromagnetic waves into their internal transformation It is heat energy or other forms of energy to achieve the purpose of attenuating electromagnetic waves. At present, absorbing materials such as magnetic materials, carbon materials, transition metal sulfides, transition metal carbonitrides, and conductive polymers have been developed. However, single-component absorbers usually have unsat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01F41/02H01F1/42H05K9/00H01Q17/00B22F1/12B22F9/30C01B32/05
CPCH01F41/02H01F1/42H05K9/0081H01Q17/004B22F9/30C01B32/05
Inventor 陆伟张香
Owner TONGJI UNIV