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A kind of adobe ancient building wall restoration mixed soil and technology

An ancient building and mixed soil technology, which is applied in the field of mixed soil and technology for repairing adobe ancient building walls. It can solve problems such as incompatibility between bricks and adobe, adobe aging and falling off, and bricks on outer walls, etc., to achieve material saving and moisture resistance. Good, the effect of building structure stability

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-06
SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It looks good in this way, but the bricks and adobe are not suitable for the structure. After a long time, the adobe will continue to age and fall off. When it rains, the outer wall bricks will be washed away, causing the house to collapse.

Method used

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  • A kind of adobe ancient building wall restoration mixed soil and technology
  • A kind of adobe ancient building wall restoration mixed soil and technology
  • A kind of adobe ancient building wall restoration mixed soil and technology

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0060] The invention provides a mixed soil for repairing the wall of an adobe ancient building, which includes a filling layer soil, a plastering layer soil and a decorative layer soil;

[0061] The filling layer soil is composed of clay, lime powder, cement, and fiber, and the length of the fiber in the filling layer soil is greater than or equal to 10cm;

[0062] The plaster layer soil is made by mixing cement and lime powder;

[0063] The decorative layer soil is made of white cement, exterior wall waterproof glue, white latex, fiber and perlite powder.

[0064] Also include the spray coating soil, the spray coating soil includes 1 weight part of refined clay, 1 weight part of fiber, 10 weight parts of white latex, 2-4 weight parts of the outer wall waterproof glue, the fiber content of the spray coating soil The length of the monomer is 2-3cm.

[0065] Refined clay is used as an additive to the spray coating, which can have better adhesion and bonding effects on the eart...

Embodiment 2

[0072] On the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention provides a kind of adobe ancient building wall restoration process, adopts above-mentioned mixed soil, and the steps include:

[0073] S1. Treat the outer skin of the building wall that needs to be repaired, and clean up the inner and outer skins that are about to fall off, so as not to fall off;

[0074] S2. Drive wedges into the surface of the wall treated in S1. The wedges are distributed in a rectangular array. The reserved length of the wedges outside the wall corresponds to the thickness of the wall skin to be repaired;

[0075] S3, mixing the sprayed coating soil evenly into a slurry, spraying and covering the wall surface after S2 treatment, and waiting for the surface layer after spraying to dry and solidify completely;

[0076] S4. Take the filling layer soil, add water and mix it into mud, apply the prepared filling layer soil on the wall, and the surface of the filling layer is flush with the outer end surf...

Embodiment 3

[0085] see Figure 1 to Figure 10 , on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention provides a wall repairing device, which is applied to the above-mentioned adobe ancient building wall repairing process, comprising a vertically arranged track 1, the track 1 is slidingly connected to several bearing frames 2, and the bearing frame 2 For carrying wedges 100;

[0086] A pushing unit 3 and a cutting unit 4 are also slidably connected to the track 1; the pushing unit 3 includes a horizontally moving push plate 301, and the movement direction of the push plate 301 is parallel to the long axis direction of the wedge 100;

[0087] With the tip of the wedge 100 as the front end and the other end as the tail end, the maximum moving distance of the push plate 301 toward the tail end of the wedge 100 is greater than the length left outside the tail end when the wedge 100 is located in the carrier 2;

[0088] The cutting unit 4 includes a cutting saw 401 arranged h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mixed soil for restoring an adobe ancient building wall and a process thereof, and relates to the technical field of construction. The technical proposal includes filling layer soil, plastering layer soil and decorative layer soil; the filling layer soil is composed of clay, lime powder, Cement and fiber are mixed, and the length of the fiber in the filling layer is greater than or equal to 10cm; the plastering layer is made of cement and lime powder; the decorative layer is made of white cement, exterior wall waterproof glue, white latex, It is made of fiber and perlite powder. The beneficial effect of the present invention is: the mixed soil for wall repair and the wall repair process of this scheme can make the repaired ancient building adobe wall look brand new, highlight the regional characteristics, and the white wall surface feels very good, and has texture, which is extremely beautiful good. The cured exterior wall has excellent hardness, the building structure is more stable, the thermal insulation effect and moisture-proof effect are better, and it is more resistant to the erosion and corrosion of rainwater. There is no need to do a second separate exterior paint painting, saving materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a mixed soil for repairing an adobe ancient building wall and a process thereof. Background technique [0002] The residential buildings in Shandong have distinct characteristics in the Yellow River Basin. Clay from the accumulation plain of the Yellow River is the best building material, with excellent thermal insulation performance, warm in winter and cool in summer. The local people combine stone, soil, wood, straw and other local materials, use stone as the foundation, stone or wood as structural columns, then fill the wall with adobe, and finally whitewash the outer wall to form a characteristic Shandong residential style, which is currently preserved. A large number of adobe houses and old buildings. The production of adobe is to use clay mixed with wheat straw and water to mix evenly. The local method is to step on it with your feet to form a clay, and then use a mol...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/10C04B28/04C04B26/04E04F13/02E04G23/02C04B111/72C04B111/82
CPCC04B28/10C04B28/04C04B26/04E04G23/0222E04G23/0296E04F13/02C04B2111/82C04B2111/72C04B2111/00155C04B2111/00508C04B2111/00577C04B2111/00612C04B14/10C04B22/064C04B7/00C04B18/248C04B24/26C04B14/18C04B2103/65C04B2103/54
Inventor ηŽ‹ζ˜ŽθΆ…
Owner SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV