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Design method of high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped section component with holes in web

A cold-formed thin-walled, component design technology, applied in the direction of applying repetitive force/pulse force to test the strength of materials, pillars, piers, etc. question

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-01
JIANGNAN UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003]However, the current industry norms do not have a specific calculation formula for the bearing capacity of high-strength cold-formed thin-walled steel with web openings, and there are only some structural measures
Cold-formed thin-walled steel members consist of plates with a large width-to-thickness ratio, and their own rigidity is weak. After the web is opened, the buckling of the member will be further aggravated and the bearing capacity will be reduced.

Method used

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  • Design method of high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped section component with holes in web
  • Design method of high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped section component with holes in web
  • Design method of high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped section component with holes in web

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~ Embodiment 11

[0047] Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 11: The basic dimensions, bearing capacity and failure mode of the test member The specific size parameters are as shown in Table 1. The cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped test member.

[0048] Table 1

[0049]

[0050]

[0051] The test method is as follows:

[0052] Mount and center the specimen before loading. In this test, a 500kN low-cycle reciprocating electro-hydraulic servo fatigue actuator is used for loading. The lower part of the actuator is equipped with a two-way hinge support to connect the upper end plate of the component, and the lower end of the component is installed on the spherical hinge support to meet the boundary conditions of both ends . Before loading, the steel plate is cut from the roll-formed test piece to make a standard tensile sample for material property testing. The yield strength of the LQ550 hot-dip galvanized steel plate for making the test piece is f y =648MPa, tensile strength fu=650MPa, Poisson's r...

Embodiment 12~ Embodiment 22

[0057] Embodiment 12-Example 22: Corresponding to Test Examples 1-11 respectively, the specific parameters and corresponding conditions are shown in Table 1.

[0058] The ultimate load value N of the member obtained by finite element simulation fu and the ultimate load value N obtained from the test eu The comparison is shown in Table 1. In the failure mode, L represents local buckling, D represents distortional buckling, and O represents overall bending buckling. Comparing the test results with the finite element simulation results, it can be found that the ultimate bearing capacity of the finite element is in good agreement with the test bearing capacity, and the maximum error does not exceed 5.44%. The finite element model simulation obtained by introducing the initial geometric defects of the measured components Comparing the failure mode with the test, it can be obtained that both the buckling mode and the deformation characteristics of the component are highly consisten...

Embodiment 23~ Embodiment 34

[0064] Example 23-Example 34: The cross-sectional profile size of the C-shaped cross-section member is 89mm×41mm×8mm×1mm. The finite element model analysis of the influence of the hole shape is studied. The relevant size parameters of the hole are shown in Table 2.

[0065] Table 2

[0066]

[0067] The unstable positions of the four types of members with different lengths obtained from the analysis, that is, the node displacement curves at the maximum deformation point are shown in the attached Figure 5(a)-Figure 5(d) , where Fig. 5(a) is the maximum total displacement-axial pressure curve of the node at the instability position of the components with different pass types in the component numbered A; The maximum total displacement-axial pressure curve of the node at the instability position of ; Fig. 5(c) is the maximum total displacement-axial pressure curve of the node at the instability position of the members with different pass types in the component numbered C;

[00...

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Abstract

The invention provides a design method of a high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped section component with a web perforated. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, preliminarily designing the cross section size of a component according to engineering experience, and calculating the axial pressure bearing capacity of the component when the component is not perforated by combining an effective width method and a direct strength method; step 2, considering the influence of the number of the open holes, the aperture of the open holes and the length of the open holes on the component, fitting to obtain a calculation formula of a bearing capacity reduction coefficient, and calculating to obtain the axial pressure bearing capacity of the open hole component after reduction; thirdly, checking whether the maximum axial pressure design value borne by the component under the effect of the design load does not exceed the axial pressure bearing capacity of the perforated component obtained through calculation according to the above steps or not, and if yes, increasing the section to improve the bearing capacity; and if the bearing capacity is less than 70% of the calculated bearing capacity, considering that the section design is excessive, and reducing the section to make the design more economical. According to the design method disclosed by the invention, the high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped section component with the perforated web can be safely and reasonably designed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a design method for a high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped cross-section member with web openings, and belongs to the technical field of structural engineering. In particular, the invention relates to a design method for a high-strength steel cold-formed thin-walled C-shaped cross-section axial compression member with a web opening. Background technique [0002] Cold-formed thin-walled steel buildings have the advantages of light weight, high strength, fast construction, low cost, flexible space modeling, energy saving and environmental protection materials, etc., and have been widely used in the construction of new countryside and new towns in recent years. Cold-formed thin-walled C-section (or groove-shaped section with curling) steel members are often used in walls as wall skeleton columns, and, in order to facilitate the laying and installation of water, electricity, heating, ventilation and communication ne...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04C3/32G01N3/36
Inventor 王登峰任瑞雪徐雯凌张愿程镓竣
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV