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Integrated forming method for processing graphene film with high specific surface area through ultraviolet ultrafast laser

A technology of graphene film and high specific surface area, applied in the direction of graphene, chemical instruments and methods, nano-carbon, etc., can solve the problems of complex process, poor controllability, high cost, etc., and achieve simple process, improved flexibility, and strong controllability sexual effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to propose an integrated forming method for ultraviolet ultrafast laser processing of high specific surface area graphene film, which can directly process high specific surface area and microporous activated graphene film on a flexible substrate in situ to meet the requirements of flexible micro storage. The demand for high specific surface area and microporous electrodes in the field of energy devices solves the problems of complex procedures, high cost, and poor controllability in the existing technology of processing activated microporous graphene films

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  • Integrated forming method for processing graphene film with high specific surface area through ultraviolet ultrafast laser
  • Integrated forming method for processing graphene film with high specific surface area through ultraviolet ultrafast laser
  • Integrated forming method for processing graphene film with high specific surface area through ultraviolet ultrafast laser

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Embodiment 1

[0074] An integrated forming method for processing a graphene film with a high specific surface area by an ultraviolet ultrafast laser of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

[0075] S1: Set the amount of carbon precursor material raw material and activator to: 1 g of alkaline lignin, 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol, and 2.5 g of potassium hydroxide;

[0076] S2: 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol and 8 mL of deionized water were heated in a water bath at 80°C for 1 h under magnetic stirring to obtain a transparent gel solution, 2.5 g of potassium hydroxide and 1 g of alkaline lignin were dissolved in 4 mL of deionized water and the The mixture was added to the above gel solution, heated in a 60°C water bath and magnetically stirred for 4 hours to obtain a composite material (gel-like) with uniform loading of the activator;

[0077] Coat the obtained gel-like composite material on a flexible substrate with a rough surface with a coating knife with a coating thickness of 100 μm...

Embodiment 2

[0082] An integrated forming method for processing a graphene film with a high specific surface area by an ultraviolet ultrafast laser of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

[0083] S1: Set the amount of carbon precursor material raw material and activator to: 1 g of alkaline lignin, 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol, and 2.5 g of potassium hydroxide;

[0084] S2: 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol and 8 mL of deionized water were heated in a water bath at 80°C for 1 h under magnetic stirring to obtain a transparent gel solution, 2.5 g of potassium hydroxide and 1 g of alkaline lignin were dissolved in 4 mL of deionized water and the The mixture was added to the above gel solution, heated in a 60°C water bath and magnetically stirred for 4 hours to obtain a composite material (gel-like) with uniform loading of the activator;

[0085] Coat the obtained gel-like composite material on a flexible substrate with a rough surface with a coating knife with a coating thickness of 100 μm; ...

Embodiment 3

[0090] An integrated forming method for processing a graphene film with a high specific surface area by an ultraviolet ultrafast laser of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

[0091] S1: Set the amount of carbon precursor material raw material and activator to: 1 g of alkaline lignin, 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol, and 2.5 g of potassium hydroxide;

[0092] S2: 1 g of polyvinyl alcohol and 8 mL of deionized water were heated in a water bath at 80°C for 1 h under magnetic stirring to obtain a transparent gel solution, 2.5 g of potassium hydroxide and 1 g of alkaline lignin were dissolved in 4 mL of deionized water and the The mixture was added to the above gel solution, heated in a 60°C water bath and magnetically stirred for 4 hours to obtain a composite material (gel-like) with uniform loading of the activator;

[0093] Coat the obtained gel-like composite material on a flexible substrate with a rough surface with a coating knife with a coating thickness of 100 μm...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated forming method for processing a graphene film with high specific surface area by ultraviolet ultrafast laser, which comprises the following steps: selecting a carbon precursor material which is selected from one of a biomass / hydrogel composite material and a heavy hydrocarbon compound; the method comprises the following steps: adding an activator solution into a carbon precursor material to form a composite material uniformly loaded with an activator, and spreading the composite material on a flexible substrate to form a precursor material layer; heating and drying the precursor material layer; an activated graphene film with a high specific surface area is obtained through ultraviolet ultrafast laser in-situ processing; and cleaning and drying the activated graphene film. According to the method, the microporous activated graphene thin film with the high specific surface area can be directly processed on the flexible substrate in situ, the requirements of the field of flexible micro energy storage devices for microporous electrodes with the high specific surface area are met, and the problems that in the prior art, an activated microporous graphene thin film processing technology is complex in procedure, high in cost, poor in controllability and the like are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of graphene film preparation, in particular to an integrated forming method for processing a graphene film with a high specific surface area by an ultraviolet ultrafast laser. Background technique [0002] Microporous graphene films (with a pore size of less than 2 nm) not only maintain the high electrical conductivity, high strength, and strong chemical stability of graphene, but also have the characteristics of high specific surface area and excellent flexibility. extensive attention. [0003] The microporous graphene film prepared by the traditional process is realized by a multi-step method, that is, the reduced or microwave-stripped graphene oxide powder is mixed with an activator and placed in a tube furnace filled with inert gas for high temperature or microwave activation, so that The spatial and temporal resolution is limited; and the preparation of activated graphene films is achieved through a mu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B32/184C01B32/194C01B32/196
CPCC01B32/184C01B32/194C01B32/196C01P2002/82C01P2002/85C01P2004/04
Inventor 刘辉龙谢斌陈云陈新高健
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH