Environment-friendly oil for power capacitor as well as preparation method and application of environment-friendly oil

An environmentally friendly oil was prepared by compounding dioctyl adipate, benzyl toluene, diphenyl ethane, organosilicon modifiers, and antioxidants, and by a specific process. This solved the problem of uneven performance of existing environmentally friendly impregnating oils in high-voltage power capacitors, improved dielectric properties, gas evolution properties, and stability, and extended the service life of the capacitors.

CN122038022APending Publication Date: 2026-05-15ELECTRIC POWER RES INST CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610199475.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-11
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing environmentally friendly impregnation oils are difficult to balance dielectric properties, gas evolution properties, kinematic viscosity and stability in high-voltage power capacitors, resulting in shortened service life and safety hazards.

Method used

An environmentally friendly oil was prepared by combining dioctyl adipate, benzyl toluene, diphenyl ethane, organosilicon modifier, and antioxidant, along with vacuum degassing, ultrasonic dispersion, shear dispersion, and slow cooling processes.

Benefits of technology

A balance was achieved in dielectric properties, gas evolution properties, kinematic viscosity and stability, thereby improving the safety and service life of the capacitor.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power capacitors, and particularly discloses environment-friendly oil for a power capacitor and a preparation method and application of the environment-friendly oil. The environment-friendly oil for the power capacitor comprises dioctyl adipate, benzyl toluene, diphenylethane, an organic silicon modifier and an antioxidant, and balance of dielectric property, gassing property, kinematic viscosity and stability is comprehensively realized through compounding of the components. Meanwhile, the scheme takes dioctyl adipate with high biodegradation rate as a main component, does not contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and halogen elements, has excellent environment-friendly characteristic, and meets the environment-friendly use requirement of power equipment. Besides, the invention further provides a preparation method of the environment-friendly oil for the power capacitor, the method adopts a combined process of vacuum degassing, ultrasonic dispersion, high-shear dispersion and slow cooling, the dissolved gas amount of the environment-friendly oil is remarkably reduced, the gassing performance is further optimized, and the service life of the environment-friendly oil is prolonged. The problem that the dielectric property, gassing property, kinematic viscosity and stability of existing environment-friendly oil are difficult to balance is solved.
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