A curtain wall unit anti-wind shaking hoisting device for super high-rise buildings

CN122585829APending Publication Date: 2026-08-18THE FIRST COMPARY OF CHINA EIGHTH ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610696963.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-20
Publication Date
2026-08-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的吊装设备大多功能较为单一,往往仅依靠钢丝绳进行垂直牵引,缺乏有效的水平约束和消能减震机制

Benefits of technology

[0042] This invention utilizes the sliding cooperation of the main lifting base frame, protective side frame, and limiting top frame mechanism to jointly enclose and form an adjustable three-dimensional constraint space. This provides full-coverage rigid constraint on the curtain wall unit from three dimensions: bottom support, lateral limiting, and top pressing. This three-dimensional constraint space can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual dimensions of the curtain wall unit, effectively limiting horizontal slippage, torsion, and vertical sway during hoisting, fundamentally suppressing multi-degree-of-freedom wind-induced swaying.

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Abstract

The application discloses a curtain wall unit anti-wind swing hoisting device for super high-rise buildings, which is applied to the field of building curtain wall construction and comprises a main hoisting base frame, a limiting top frame mechanism and a protective side frame which are arranged on the main hoisting base frame in sliding cooperation. A top bracing locking assembly is arranged on the protective side frame, a bottom locking assembly is arranged on the main hoisting base frame, and a three-dimensional constraint space is defined through cooperation of the assemblies. A damping extrusion structure is arranged in the space, and a ring-shaped binding mechanism is arranged on the main hoisting base frame in cooperation. In addition, a damping main hoisting assembly is arranged at the top end of the device, damping control assemblies with gravity center control functions are arranged at the bottom ends of the device, and the device is characterized by the following advantages. Through the multi-dimensional adjustment constraint frame and the integrated energy dissipation and damping system, the curtain wall unit swing under the wind field environment of the super high-rise building is effectively inhibited, the posture balance and the structural safety in the hoisting process are ensured, the precision and the efficiency of the curtain wall installation are remarkably improved, and the device has extremely high practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building curtain wall construction technology, and in particular to a wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in super high-rise buildings. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of modern urbanization, supertall buildings are springing up all over the world. The curtain walls of supertall buildings typically employ modular unitized curtain walls, which offer advantages such as rapid construction and a high degree of industrialization. However, the installation of curtain walls for supertall buildings is an extremely challenging project, primarily due to the highly complex environment at high altitudes.

[0003] During the construction of super high-rise buildings, wind speeds increase significantly with height, and the wind field environment changes rapidly. Especially when curtain wall units are hoisted to high-altitude work surfaces, they are highly susceptible to strong through winds, gusts, and pulsating wind loads caused by vortex shedding effects. Existing hoisting equipment is mostly single-function, often relying solely on steel wire ropes for vertical traction, lacking effective horizontal constraints and energy dissipation and vibration reduction mechanisms.

[0004] This unprotected hoisting method has many technical drawbacks: First, due to wind loads, the curtain wall units are prone to violent swaying, rotation, or tilting in the air. This not only increases the risk of collision between the hoisting equipment and the main structure, potentially causing damage to expensive glass panels or deformation of aluminum profiles, but may even endanger the safety of personnel and equipment below. Second, the violent shaking makes it difficult to achieve precise alignment of the curtain wall units, forcing workers to take risks and manually intervene, which severely reduces installation efficiency and prolongs the construction period. In addition, conventional hoisting equipment is difficult to adapt to curtain wall units of different sizes, resulting in poor versatility.

[0005] How to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is the problem faced by this invention. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a wind-induced swaying hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings. It achieves multi-degree-of-freedom rigid positioning of the curtain wall units through a three-dimensional constraint space, absorbs wind vibration and start-stop impact energy through a multi-level damping system, enhances circumferential tightening through a ring-shaped binding mechanism, achieves coordinated support and efficient displacement of the wall structure through a traveling support mechanism, and enables adaptive correction of the hoisting posture through a center-of-gravity adjustment unit. This effectively solves the problem of wind-induced swaying during the hoisting of ultra-high-rise curtain wall units, significantly improving construction safety, installation accuracy, and operational efficiency.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is as follows: The present invention provides a wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units of super high-rise buildings, including a main hoisting base frame, a limiting top frame mechanism that slides and cooperates with the main hoisting base frame, a protective side frame that slides and cooperates with the main hoisting base frame on one side, a top support locking component that cooperates with the limiting top frame mechanism on the protective side frame, and a bottom locking component that cooperates with the top support locking component on the main hoisting base frame; The main hanging base frame, the main hanging side frame, and the limiting top frame mechanism together define a three-dimensional constraint space for accommodating the curtain wall unit. The three-dimensional constraint space is provided with a shock-absorbing and squeezing structure for applying a clamping force to the curtain wall unit, and the main hanging base frame is provided with a ring-shaped binding mechanism that cooperates with the shock-absorbing and squeezing structure. A shock-absorbing main hoisting assembly is installed at the top of the main hoisting base, and shock-absorbing control assemblies that cooperate with the shock-absorbing main hoisting assembly are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main hoisting base.

[0008] Furthermore, the main lifting base frame includes a horizontal base frame that slides with the protective side frame, and a lifting vertical frame that slides with the limiting top frame mechanism is provided on the horizontal base frame; the bottom locking assembly is provided on the horizontal base frame; The protective side frame includes a protective base frame that slides with the horizontal base frame; the protective support frame is provided with a constraint side frame that is parallel to the hoisting vertical frame; the top support locking assembly is provided on the constraint side frame and cooperates with the limiting top frame mechanism; the horizontal base frame is provided with a movable sliding groove that slides with the protective base frame. The limiting top frame mechanism includes a limiting slide that slides with the horizontal base frame, a vertical adjustment unit that slides with the limiting slide on the horizontal base frame, and a top limiting frame that is parallel to the horizontal base frame on the limiting slide.

[0009] The vertical control unit can be configured as a linear drive component such as an electric rod, hydraulic rod, or moving lead screw; or, the vertical control unit can be configured as a vertical hinged rope structure composed of a winch, a hinged rope, a winch motor, and a rotating wheel; or, the vertical control unit can be configured as a transmission drive structure composed of a control chain, a sprocket, and a sprocket joint.

[0010] Preferably, the constraint side frame is provided with a walking base rod that cooperates with the wall, and the moving end of the walking base rod is provided with an adjustable walking wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the top support locking assembly includes a top support base rod disposed on the constraint side frame, a top support base disposed on the top support base rod, a first locking unit disposed on the top support base that cooperates with the top limiting frame, and a second locking unit disposed on the top limiting frame that cooperates with the first locking unit. The bottom locking assembly includes a first locking frame unit disposed on the horizontal base frame, and a second locking frame unit that cooperates with the first locking frame unit is disposed on the protective base frame.

[0012] Regarding the structural design of the first locking unit and the second locking unit, three preferred options are provided, as follows: First, the first locking unit can be configured as a first insert rod installed on the top support base, and the first insert rod has a first slot; the second locking unit is configured as a structure of locking socket, locking base rod and locking insert rod installed on the constraint side frame.

[0013] Second, the first locking unit and the second locking unit can be configured as a magnetic suction plate and an electrically controlled magnetic suction structure that cooperates with the magnetic suction plate; Third, the first locking unit and the second locking unit can be configured as electrically or hydraulically controlled mechanical clamps and clamping base grooves that cooperate with them.

[0014] Preferably, the structural design of the first locking frame unit and the second locking frame unit is preferably any of the first structures of the first locking unit and the second locking unit, or a combination of the above structures.

[0015] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing compression structure includes a first abutting mechanism disposed on the horizontal base frame, a second abutting mechanism cooperating with the first abutting mechanism disposed on the constraint side frame, a shock-absorbing bracket disposed directly above the horizontal base frame, a shock-absorbing support assembly disposed between the shock-absorbing bracket and the horizontal base frame, and a third abutting mechanism cooperating with the shock-absorbing bracket disposed on the top limiting frame.

[0016] Two preferred structural designs for the first contact mechanism are provided, as follows: Firstly, the first abutting mechanism includes several first base rods vertically arranged on the horizontal base frame, and the several first base rods are connected to the same abutting base plate.

[0017] Preferably, a shock-absorbing plate is provided on one side of the contact substrate, and a plurality of contact springs are provided between the shock-absorbing plate and the contact substrate.

[0018] Preferably, the shock-absorbing plate is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

[0019] Preferably, a shock-absorbing spring that cooperates with the contact base plate is sleeved on the first base rod.

[0020] Preferably, the first base rod can adopt a structural design of electric rod or hydraulic rod.

[0021] Secondly, the first abutment mechanism includes a plurality of compression airbags vertically arranged on the horizontal base frame, and the compression airbags are provided with a plurality of partitioned airbag sections, and the compression airbags are provided with a plurality of air supply hoses, and the partitioned airbag sections are provided with pressure relief and explosion-proof valves.

[0022] Preferably, the horizontal base frame is provided with an air pump supply structure that is connected to the air supply hose, wherein the air pump supply structure is basically the same as the existing air pump structure.

[0023] Preferably, the compression airbag is provided with an air pressure monitoring structure that cooperates with the air pump replenishment structure, wherein the air pressure monitoring structure is consistent with the existing air pressure monitoring structure.

[0024] Preferably, the structure of the second abutment mechanism can adopt any of the structural designs of the first abutment mechanism described above, and the structure of the third abutment mechanism can adopt any of the structural designs of the first abutment mechanism described above.

[0025] Preferably, the first contact structure adopts a contact substrate structure design, the second contact structure adopts a compression airbag structure design, and the third contact structure adopts a contact substrate structure design.

[0026] The preferred structural designs for three types of shock-absorbing support components are as follows: Specifically, the horizontal base frame is equipped with several shock-absorbing support components.

[0027] Firstly, the shock-absorbing support assembly includes a shock-absorbing base groove formed on the horizontal base frame, a support slide seat symmetrically arranged in the shock-absorbing base groove and slidingly engaged with the shock-absorbing base groove, a limiting spring engaged with the support slide seat in the shock-absorbing base groove, and a shock-absorbing support arm rotatably connected to the shock-absorbing bracket on the support base, with the two shock-absorbing support arms arranged in an outward V-shape.

[0028] Preferably, a limiting guide rod is provided in the damping base groove, and a limiting guide groove that cooperates with the limiting guide rod is provided on the support slide.

[0029] Preferably, the limiting spring includes one disposed between two support slides and another located between the support slides and the horizontal base frame, and the limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting guide rod.

[0030] Secondly, the shock-absorbing support assembly includes a support sleeve, in which a support base rod is provided that slides with the support sleeve, a support plate connected to the horizontal base frame is provided on the support base rod, and a support spring is sleeved on the support base rod.

[0031] Preferably, the horizontal base frame has a connecting groove that mates with the support plate.

[0032] Preferably, the support plate is provided with connecting screws to the horizontal base frame.

[0033] Preferably, the shock-absorbing support assembly can also adopt a combination of the above two structural designs, and is provided with two shock-absorbing connecting arms symmetrically arranged on the support base rod, one end of the shock-absorbing connecting arm being rotatably connected to the support base rod, and the other end of the shock-absorbing connecting arm being rotatably connected to the support slide.

[0034] Third, the shock-absorbing support assembly includes a support slide cylinder disposed on the horizontal base frame, a support rod disposed in the support slide cylinder and slidingly engaging with the support slide cylinder, a limit seat disposed at the top end of the support rod, and a first spring disposed on the support rod; The shock-absorbing bracket is provided with a limiting ring cylinder, and a limiting cylinder that cooperates with the limiting ring cylinder is coaxially provided on the outer side of the limiting round seat. A plurality of limiting springs are provided between the limiting round seat and the limiting cylinder. The first sliding rod is centrally located. The limiting round seat has a limiting through groove. A limiting hinge rope is provided between the shock-absorbing bracket and the horizontal base frame. Anchors are provided at both ends of the limiting hinge rope.

[0035] Preferably, the shock-absorbing bracket and the horizontal base frame are provided with receiving grooves that cooperate with the anchor.

[0036] Preferably, the receiving groove is provided with a damping slide that slides in cooperation with the shock-absorbing bracket or the horizontal base frame, the damping slide is provided with a damping spring that cooperates with the shock-absorbing bracket or the horizontal base frame, and the damping slide is provided with a receiving groove that cooperates with the limiting hinge rope.

[0037] Furthermore, the annular binding mechanism includes several binding slides that slide in cooperation with the hoisting vertical frame. The binding slides are provided with positioning rod assemblies that cooperate with the hoisting vertical frame. The hoisting vertical frame has a set of positioning slots that cooperate with the positioning rod assemblies. The binding slides are symmetrically provided with binding brackets. The binding brackets are provided with binding winding units. Two binding winding units are connected to the same wrapping cloth.

[0038] Preferably, the ring-shaped binding mechanism further includes a vertical adjustment component disposed on the hoisting frame and used to adjust the vertical height of each binding slide; The vertical control assembly includes a control frame mounted on the hoisting frame, a binding slide that slides with the control frame, a lifting base cavity in the control frame, a control groove on the control frame that mates with the lifting base cavity, a lifting slide in the lifting base cavity, a lifting control unit on the control frame that mates with the lifting slide, a lifting rod unit on the lifting slide that penetrates the control groove, and a lifting slot on the binding slide that mates with the lifting rod unit.

[0039] The structure of the lifting control unit is the same as that of the vertical control unit described above.

[0040] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing main hoist assembly includes a main hoist base, a main hoisting base rod that cooperates with the main hoist base is provided on the hoisting vertical frame, a hoisting guide rod that slides with the hoisting vertical frame is provided on the main hoist base, a main hoisting guide groove that cooperates with the hoisting guide rod is provided on the main hoisting vertical frame, a main hoisting base cylinder is provided on the hoisting base, and a shock-absorbing hoisting rod unit is provided on the main hoisting base cylinder; The vibration damping and control assembly includes a control base frame, in which a control rod unit is provided, and a center of gravity control unit is provided between the control base frame and the control rod unit; The structure of the regulating rod unit is the same as that of the shock-absorbing rod unit.

[0041] Preferably, the shock-absorbing hanger unit includes a main hanger rod coaxially arranged with the main hanger base cylinder, a hanger ring at the top of the main hanger rod, a main hanger base at the bottom of the main hanger rod, a main hanger spring on the main hanger base and at the bottom of the main hanger base cylinder, a circumferential outer cylinder coaxially arranged in the main hanger base cylinder and abutting against the main hanger base cylinder, and a plurality of circumferential springs between the circumferential outer cylinder and the main hanger rod; The center of gravity control unit includes a control frame that rotates with the control base frame, and a center of gravity base cylinder that rotates with the control frame is provided in the control frame. The control rod unit is provided in the center of gravity base cylinder, and the axis of the rotation shaft of the control frame is perpendicular to the axis of the center of gravity base cylinder.

[0042] This invention utilizes the sliding cooperation of the main lifting base frame, protective side frame, and limiting top frame mechanism to jointly enclose and form an adjustable three-dimensional constraint space. This provides full-coverage rigid constraint on the curtain wall unit from three dimensions: bottom support, lateral limiting, and top pressing. This three-dimensional constraint space can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual dimensions of the curtain wall unit, effectively limiting horizontal slippage, torsion, and vertical sway during hoisting, fundamentally suppressing multi-degree-of-freedom wind-induced swaying.

[0043] This invention constructs a multi-stage vibration damping system through the coordinated operation of a first, second, and third contact mechanism and a vibration damping support assembly. This system provides point-contact elastic compression, surface support vibration isolation, and vertical buffering. The combination of the contact base plate and the contact spring provides stable elastic compression force, while the compression airbag achieves flexible, adaptive enveloping clamping. The vibration damping support assembly converts vertical impacts into controllable elastic deformation through outward-facing support arms or a sleeve-spring structure. This multi-stage vibration damping system provides sufficient constraint stiffness to resist wind loads and absorbs the impact energy of hoisting starts and stops and gusts through elastic deformation, preventing damage to brittle curtain wall materials from rigid impacts.

[0044] This invention applies a continuous circumferential clamping force to the curtain wall unit from a horizontal circumferential direction through the cooperation of multiple binding carriages and surrounding fabric, complementing the point contact clamping force of the shock-absorbing extrusion structure. This circumferential clamping force tightens the curtain wall unit at the center of the three-dimensional constrained space, effectively preventing its torsional tendency caused by eccentric wind pressure or eccentric loading during hoisting, and significantly improving the posture stability during hoisting.

[0045] This invention, by setting a walking base rod and adjustable walking wheels on the constrained side frame, enables the device to press against the building's exterior wall and move along the wall during hoisting. This design not only eliminates the cumbersome process of disassembling and positioning each unit in traditional hoisting, improving construction efficiency, but also creates additional lateral support points in the contact between the walking wheels and the wall, effectively resisting the overturning moment caused by horizontal wind loads.

[0046] This invention utilizes the coordinated operation of the main shock-absorbing hoisting assembly and the shock-absorbing control assembly, combined with the universal joint structure of the center of gravity control unit, to sense and automatically adjust the spatial attitude of the hoisting system in real time. When wind loads generate eccentric bending moments that cause hoisting skew, the shock-absorbing control assemblies on both sides produce differentiated buffering responses, automatically generating corrective torques through spring restoring forces, ensuring that the curtain wall unit always remains vertical, significantly reducing the need for manual intervention and safety risks.

[0047] The vertical adjustment unit, first locking unit, second locking unit, first abutment mechanism, and vibration damping support components of this invention all offer multiple optional implementation schemes, allowing for flexible combination and configuration based on construction site conditions, curtain wall unit specifications, and wind environment characteristics. This modular design significantly enhances the device's adaptability to different working conditions and reduces equipment procurement and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0048] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention and its coordination with the curtain wall unit.

[0049] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 3This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the present invention.

[0052] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the shock-absorbing support assembly and shock-absorbing bracket of the present invention.

[0053] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the ring-shaped binding mechanism and the main lifting base frame of the present invention.

[0054] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the vibration-damping main crane assembly and the main crane base frame of the present invention. The attached diagrams are labeled as follows: 100, main lifting base frame; 110, horizontal base frame; 111, movable slide rail; 120, lifting vertical frame; 121, positioning slot; 122, main lifting guide rail; 200, limiting top frame mechanism; 210, limiting slide; 220, vertical control unit; 230, top limiting frame; 300, protective side frame; 310, protective base frame; 320, restraint side frame; 330, traveling base rod; 340, adjustable traveling wheel; 400, top support locking assembly; 410, top support base rod. 420. Top support base; 430. First locking unit; 440. Second locking unit; 500. Bottom locking assembly; 510. First locking frame unit; 520. Second locking frame unit; 600. Shock-absorbing compression structure; 610. First abutting mechanism; 620. Second abutting mechanism; 630. Third abutting mechanism; 640. Shock-absorbing bracket; 650. Shock-absorbing support assembly; 651. Support slide; 652. Support rod; 653. Limiting round seat; 654. First spring; 655. Limiting ring cylinder 656. Limiting cylinder; 657. Limiting spring; 658. Limiting hinge rope; 659. Anchor; 700. Circular binding mechanism; 710. Binding slide; 720. Positioning rod assembly; 730. Binding bracket; 740. Binding winding unit; 750. Wrapping cloth; 760. Vertical adjustment assembly; 761. Adjustment vertical frame; 762. Lifting base cavity; 763. Adjustment vertical groove; 764. Lifting slide; 765. Lifting adjustment unit; 766. Lifting rod unit; 767. Lifting insert 800. Vibration-damping main lifting assembly; 810. Main lifting base; 820. Main lifting base rod; 830. Lifting guide rod; 840. Main lifting base cylinder; 850. Vibration-damping lifting rod unit; 851. Main lifting rod; 852. Lifting ring; 853. Main lifting base; 854. Main lifting spring; 855. Circumferential outer cylinder; 856. Circumferential spring; 900. Vibration-damping control assembly; 910. Control base frame; 920. Control lifting rod unit; 930. Center of gravity control unit; 931. Control frame; 932. Center of gravity base cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0055] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0056] See Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this embodiment is a wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings, including a main hoisting frame 100. A limiting top frame mechanism 200 is slidably engaged with the main hoisting frame 100. A protective side frame 300 is slidably engaged with the main hoisting frame 100 on one side. A top support locking assembly 400 is slidably engaged with the limiting top frame mechanism 200 on the protective side frame 300. A bottom locking assembly 500 is slidably engaged with the top support locking assembly 400 on the main hoisting frame 100. The top support locking assembly 400 and the bottom locking assembly 500 work together to lock the protective side frame 300, the main hoisting frame 100, and the limiting top frame mechanism 200 into a rigid whole, preventing geometric deformation of the frame structure due to wind swaying during hoisting. The main hanging base frame 100, the main hanging side frame, and the limiting top frame mechanism 200 together define a three-dimensional constraint space for accommodating the curtain wall unit. The three-dimensional constraint space is provided with a shock-absorbing compression structure 600 for applying a clamping force to the curtain wall unit, and the main hanging base frame 100 is provided with an annular binding mechanism 700 that cooperates with the shock-absorbing compression structure 600. The annular binding mechanism 700 provides secondary reinforcement to the curtain wall unit in the horizontal circumferential direction and further blocks the transmission of wind vibration energy through flexible wrapping. A shock-absorbing main hoisting assembly 800 is provided at the top of the main hoisting base frame 100, and shock-absorbing control assemblies 900 that cooperate with the shock-absorbing main hoisting assembly 800 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the main hoisting base frame 100.

[0057] Specifically, the aforementioned main lifting base 100, protective side frame 300, and limiting top frame mechanism 200 form an adjustable three-dimensional frame structure through sliding cooperation. This structure can be adaptively adjusted according to the dimensions of curtain wall units of different specifications, thereby constructing a three-dimensional constraint space that matches the outer contour of the curtain wall unit. This three-dimensional constraint space provides full-coverage constraint to the curtain wall unit from three dimensions: bottom support, lateral limiting, and top pressing, effectively suppressing multi-degree-of-freedom swaying caused by wind loads during hoisting. The shock-absorbing compression structure 600 compresses the curtain wall unit within the three-dimensional constraint space through elastic contact, providing stable clamping force and absorbing impact energy caused by hoisting start-up and shutdown and wind vibration through elastic deformation. The ring-shaped binding mechanism 700 applies a binding force to the curtain wall unit from the horizontal circumferential direction, forming a composite constraint system with the shock-absorbing compression structure 600. The shock-absorbing compression structure 600 provides local elastic support, while the ring-shaped binding mechanism 700 provides an overall clamping effect. The synergistic effect of the two can significantly reduce the vibration response amplitude of the curtain wall unit.

[0058] Furthermore, the main lifting base frame 100 includes a horizontal base frame 110 that slides with the protective side frame 300, and a lifting vertical frame 120 that slides with the limiting top frame mechanism 200 is provided on the horizontal base frame 110; the bottom locking assembly 500 is provided on the horizontal base frame 110. The protective side frame 300 includes a protective base frame 310 that slides with the horizontal base frame 110. A constraint side frame 320 is provided on the protective support frame and is arranged parallel to the hoisting vertical frame 120. The top support locking assembly 400 is provided on the constraint side frame 320 and cooperates with the limiting top frame mechanism 200. The horizontal base frame 110 is provided with a movable slide groove 111 that slides with the protective base frame 310. Through the guiding effect of the movable slide groove 111, the protective side frame 300 can be adjusted in the horizontal direction to adapt to the thickness changes of the curtain wall unit and achieve full-coverage precise protection.

[0059] The limiting top frame mechanism 200 includes a limiting slide 210 that slides with the horizontal base frame 110. The horizontal base frame 110 is provided with a vertical adjustment unit 220 that slides with the limiting slide 210. The limiting slide 210 is provided with a top limiting frame 230 that is parallel to the horizontal base frame 110.

[0060] Specifically, the horizontal base frame 110 serves as the load-bearing foundation of the entire device, and its sliding fit structure allows the protective side frame 300 to be adjusted laterally according to the width of the curtain wall unit. The hoisting vertical frame 120 serves as a vertical load-bearing component, providing lifting guidance for the limiting top frame mechanism 200, and simultaneously forming the installation carrier for the ring-shaped binding mechanism 700. The sliding fit between the protective base frame 310 and the movable slide groove 111 allows the restraining side frame 320 to slide laterally along the horizontal base frame 110, thereby adapting to curtain wall units of different widths. The restraining side frame 320 and the hoisting vertical frame 120 are arranged in parallel, and together they form the lateral boundary of the three-dimensional restraint space, ensuring that the lateral displacement of the curtain wall unit in the horizontal plane is strictly limited. Driven by the vertical control unit 220, the limiting slide 210 rises and falls along the hoisting frame 120, causing the top limiting frame 230 to move closer to or away from the top of the curtain wall unit. When the top limiting frame 230 is pressed down to the top of the curtain wall unit, it forms a vertical clamping of the curtain wall unit with the bottom horizontal base frame 110, and together with the lateral constraint side frame 320, complete constraint of three-dimensional six degrees of freedom is achieved.

[0061] The vertical control unit 220 can be configured as a linear drive component such as an electric rod, a hydraulic rod, or a moving lead screw; or, the vertical control unit 220 can be configured as a vertical hinged rope structure composed of a winch, a hinged rope, a winch motor, and a rotating wheel; or, the vertical control unit 220 can be configured as a transmission drive structure composed of a control chain, a sprocket, and a sprocket splice.

[0062] Preferably, the constraint side frame 320 is provided with a walking base rod 330 that cooperates with the wall, and the moving end of the walking base rod 330 is provided with an adjustable walking wheel 340. When the walking base rod 330 extends, it pushes the adjustable walking wheel 340 against the building's exterior wall, allowing the device to move along the wall surface. During hoisting, the contact between the walking wheel and the wall provides an additional lateral support point, effectively resisting the overturning moment caused by horizontal wind loads.

[0063] The walking base pole 330 is designed with both electric and hydraulic poles.

[0064] Furthermore, the top support locking assembly 400 includes a top support base rod 410 disposed on the constraint side frame 320, a top support base 420 disposed on the top support base rod 410, a first locking unit 430 disposed on the top support base 420 that cooperates with the top limiting frame 230, and a second locking unit 440 disposed on the top limiting frame that cooperates with the first locking unit; The bottom locking assembly 500 includes a first locking frame unit 510 disposed on the horizontal base frame 110, and a second locking frame unit 520 disposed on the protective base frame 310 to cooperate with the first locking frame unit 510.

[0065] The top support base rod 410 is designed as an electric rod and a hydraulic rod.

[0066] Regarding the structural design of the first locking unit 430 and the second locking unit 440, three preferred options are provided, as follows: First, the first locking unit 430 can be configured as a first insert rod installed on the top support base 420, with a first slot provided on the first insert rod; the second locking unit 440 is configured as a locking socket, locking base rod, and locking insert rod installed on the restraint side frame 320. This mechanical plug-in locking structure has a self-locking characteristic. When the first insert rod is inserted into the locking socket, the locking insert rod is driven by the locking base rod to insert into the first slot, forming a shear- and tensile-resistant mechanical interlock; this structure is simple and reliable, and can maintain the locking state without continuous power supply, making it suitable for working conditions where energy supply is limited in high-altitude operations.

[0067] Second, the first locking unit 430 and the second locking unit 440 can be configured as a magnetic plate and an electrically controlled magnetic structure that cooperates with the magnetic plate; magnetic locking can realize remote electric control operation, has a fast response speed, and the locking force can be steplessly adjusted by adjusting the current; it has significant advantages in occasions that require frequent disassembly and assembly or precise control of locking force, but an uninterruptible power supply is required to ensure the locking reliability when the power is off.

[0068] Third, the first locking unit 430 and the second locking unit 440 can be configured as electrically or hydraulically controlled mechanical clamps and corresponding clamping base grooves. Mechanical clamp locking achieves locking through the engagement of the clamping base groove with the clamp, providing a large and evenly distributed clamping force, suitable for the hoisting of heavy-duty curtain wall units; electric or hydraulic drive enables automated operation, reducing the labor intensity and safety risks for workers at heights.

[0069] Preferably, the structural design of the first locking frame unit 510 and the second locking frame unit 520 is preferably any of the first structures of the first locking unit 430 and the second locking unit 440, or a combination of the above structures.

[0070] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing compression structure 600 includes a first abutting mechanism 610 disposed on the horizontal base frame 110, a second abutting mechanism 620 cooperating with the first abutting mechanism 610 disposed on the constraint side frame 320, a shock-absorbing bracket 640 disposed directly above the horizontal base frame 110, a shock-absorbing support assembly 650 disposed between the shock-absorbing bracket 640 and the horizontal base frame 110, and a third abutting mechanism 630 cooperating with the shock-absorbing bracket 640 disposed on the top limiting frame 230.

[0071] The first contact mechanism 610 and the second contact mechanism 620 apply horizontal clamping force to the curtain wall unit from opposite sides, while the third contact mechanism 630 applies vertical clamping force from the top. Together, they form a three-point clamping elastic constraint on the curtain wall unit. The shock-absorbing bracket 640 is suspended above the horizontal base frame 110 through the shock-absorbing support component 650, forming a vertical elastic vibration isolation layer that can isolate high-frequency vibrations transmitted from the lifting mechanism and prevent rigid impacts from being directly transmitted to the glass curtain wall unit.

[0072] Two preferred structural designs for the first abutment mechanism 610 are provided, as follows: Firstly, the first contact mechanism 610 includes a plurality of first base rods vertically arranged on the horizontal base frame 110, and the plurality of first base rods are connected together to the same contact substrate. The plurality of first base rods are arranged in parallel to support the contact substrate, so that the clamping force is evenly distributed on the surface of the curtain wall unit; the large-area contact of the contact substrate can reduce local pressure and prevent the glass panel from cracking due to stress concentration.

[0073] Preferably, an anti-vibration damping plate is provided on one side of the anti-substrate, and a plurality of anti-vibration springs are provided between the anti-vibration damping plate and the anti-substrate. The anti-vibration damping plate and the anti-substrate form a two-stage damping structure through the anti-vibration springs: when the curtain wall unit is subjected to wind-induced impact, the anti-vibration damping plate first generates a small displacement to compress the anti-vibration springs, converting the impact kinetic energy into elastic potential energy and releasing it slowly, thereby significantly reducing the peak impact force transmitted to the curtain wall unit.

[0074] Preferably, the shock-absorbing plate is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

[0075] Preferably, the wear-resistant coating can be made of polyurethane or polytetrafluoroethylene, which can protect the surface of the damping plate from long-term friction wear, reduce the coefficient of friction of the contact surface with the curtain wall unit, facilitate the installation and removal of the curtain wall unit, and avoid scratches on the glass surface caused by direct metal contact.

[0076] Preferably, a damping spring that cooperates with the contact substrate is sleeved on the first base rod. The damping spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first base rod to provide additional vertical elastic support for the contact substrate; when the curtain wall unit vibrates vertically, the damping spring and the contact spring form a series spring system, and a wide-band vibration reduction effect can be achieved through differentiated stiffness design.

[0077] Preferably, the first base rod can adopt a structural design of electric rod or hydraulic rod.

[0078] Secondly, the first abutment mechanism 610 includes a plurality of compression airbags vertically arranged on the horizontal base frame 110, and the compression airbags are provided with a plurality of partitioned airbag sections, and the compression airbags are provided with a plurality of air supply hoses, and the partitioned airbag sections are provided with pressure relief and explosion-proof valves.

[0079] Specifically, the compression airbag-type clamping mechanism achieves flexible encapsulation and clamping of the curtain wall unit through gas pressure, with extremely uniform contact stress distribution, making it particularly suitable for curtain wall units with curved or irregular surfaces; the partitioned airbag design ensures that even if a certain area experiences abnormal air pressure due to local deformation, other areas can still maintain normal clamping pressure, and the pressure relief and explosion-proof valve can automatically release air when there is overpressure, preventing the airbag from bursting and causing constraint failure.

[0080] Preferably, the horizontal base frame 110 is provided with an air pump supply structure connected to the air supply hose, wherein the air pump supply structure is basically the same as the existing air pump structure. Specifically, the air pump supply structure continuously or intermittently supplies air to the compression airbag through the air supply hose to compensate for air pressure loss caused by temperature changes or micro-leakage and maintain a stable clamping force; a small electric air pump can be integrated into the horizontal base frame 110, or connected to an external air source through a quick-connect interface.

[0081] Preferably, the compression airbag is equipped with a pressure monitoring structure that cooperates with the air pump replenishment structure, wherein the pressure monitoring structure is consistent with existing pressure monitoring structures. Specifically, the pressure monitoring structure detects the internal pressure of each airbag section in real time. When the pressure is lower than a set threshold, the air pump is automatically activated to replenish air; when the pressure is higher than a safety threshold, the pressure relief and explosion-proof valve is triggered to release air. This closed-loop control ensures that the airbag is always within the optimal working pressure range, guaranteeing both clamping reliability and preventing overpressure damage to the curtain wall unit.

[0082] Preferably, the structure of the second contact mechanism 620 can adopt any of the structural designs of the first contact mechanism 610 described above, and the structure of the third contact mechanism 630 can adopt any of the structural designs of the first contact mechanism 610 described above.

[0083] Preferably, the first contact structure adopts a contact base plate design, the second contact structure adopts a compression airbag design, and the third contact structure adopts a contact base plate design. In this preferred combination, a rigid spring plate structure is used at the bottom to provide the main load-bearing capacity, a compression airbag is used on the side to achieve flexible adaptive clamping, and a contact base plate is used at the top to provide stable compression. The three damping mechanisms with different properties work together to take into account the functions of load bearing, self-adaptation, and compression, forming an optimal damping constraint configuration.

[0084] The preferred structural design for the three shock-absorbing support components 650 is as follows: Specifically, the horizontal base frame 110 is provided with a number of shock-absorbing support components 650.

[0085] Firstly, the shock-absorbing support assembly 650 includes a shock-absorbing base groove formed on the horizontal base frame 110. A support slide is symmetrically arranged in the shock-absorbing base groove and slides are slidably engaged with the shock-absorbing base groove. A limiting spring 657 is arranged in the shock-absorbing base groove and engages with the support slide. A shock-absorbing support arm is arranged on the support base and is rotatably connected to the shock-absorbing bracket 640. The two shock-absorbing support arms are arranged in an outward V-shape.

[0086] Specifically, the outward-pointing shock-absorbing support arms form a geometrically variable system. When the shock-absorbing bracket 640 is subjected to a vertical impact and moves downward, the two side support slides slide towards both ends of the shock-absorbing base groove and compresses the limiting spring 657, converting the vertical impact into horizontal spring deformation. This structure utilizes the displacement amplification effect of trigonometric functions to achieve large-stroke vertical buffering within a limited space. Furthermore, the outward-pointing configuration has self-stabilizing characteristics, which can prevent the bracket from overturning laterally.

[0087] Preferably, a limiting guide rod is provided in the damping base groove, and a limiting guide groove that cooperates with the limiting guide rod is provided on the support slide.

[0088] Preferably, the limiting spring 657 includes springs disposed between the two support slides and between the support slides and the horizontal base 110, and the limiting spring 657 is sleeved on the limiting guide rod. The limiting spring 657 provides elastic restoring force in both compression and tension directions: the middle spring is compressed and stores energy when the support slides move outward, and the end spring is compressed and stores energy when the support slides move inward. The two springs work together to ensure that the shock absorber bracket 640 receives a restoring force pointing towards the equilibrium position at any displacement position, thereby achieving bidirectional symmetrical shock absorption.

[0089] Secondly, the shock-absorbing support assembly 650 includes a support sleeve, in which a support base rod is provided that slides with the support sleeve, a support plate connected to the horizontal base frame 110 is provided on the support base rod, and a support spring is sleeved on the support base rod.

[0090] Specifically, the sleeve, base rod, and spring structure constitute a classic single-degree-of-freedom spring damping system. The support spring provides the main vertical elastic support, while the support sleeve provides lateral constraint for the support base rod, preventing horizontal displacement of the bracket. This structure is compact and reliable, and is suitable for occasions where vertical space is limited but horizontal space is ample.

[0091] Preferably, the horizontal base frame 110 has a connecting groove that cooperates with the support plate.

[0092] Preferably, the support plate is provided with connecting screws to the horizontal base frame 110.

[0093] Preferably, the shock-absorbing support assembly 650 can also adopt a combination of the two structural designs mentioned above, and is provided with two shock-absorbing connecting arms symmetrically arranged on the support base rod, one end of the shock-absorbing connecting arm being rotatably connected to the support base rod, and the other end of the shock-absorbing connecting arm being rotatably connected to the support slide.

[0094] Specifically, the combined structure integrates the vertical guiding accuracy of the sleeve structure with the large stroke buffering capacity of the slide and arm structure: the support base rod provides the main vertical load and guidance, the shock-absorbing connecting arm converts the vertical displacement of the bracket into the horizontal sliding of the support slide, and achieves a smoother stiffness characteristic through the series action of two-stage springs, providing a flexible response in the initial stage of impact and providing progressive stiffness enhancement during large displacement, avoiding hard bottoming out.

[0095] Third, the shock-absorbing support assembly 650 includes a support slide 651 disposed on the horizontal base frame 110, a support rod 652 disposed in the support slide 651 and slidably engaged with the support slide 651, a limit seat 653 disposed at the top end of the support rod 652, and a first spring 654 disposed on the support rod 652; The shock-absorbing bracket 640 is provided with a limiting ring cylinder 655. A limiting cylinder 656 coaxially arranged on the outer side of the limiting round seat 653, which cooperates with the limiting ring cylinder 655, is provided between the limiting round seat 653 and the limiting cylinder 656. The first sliding rod is centrally located. The limiting round seat 653 has a limiting through groove. A limiting hinge rope 658 is provided between the shock-absorbing bracket 640 and the horizontal base frame 110. Anchors 659 are respectively provided at both ends of the limiting hinge rope 658.

[0096] Specifically, the limiting cylinder 656 and the limiting ring cylinder 655 form a radial limiting pair. When the shock absorber bracket 640 deviates horizontally, the two contact and compress the limiting spring 657, providing a horizontal restoring force. The limiting hinge rope 658 passes through the hollow limiting through groove to connect the shock absorber bracket 640 and the horizontal base frame 110, serving as an ultimate safety constraint. When the first spring 654 fails or the bracket displacement exceeds the limit, the limiting hinge rope 658 is stretched to prevent the bracket from falling, forming a dual protection of elastic support and rigid safety.

[0097] Preferably, the shock-absorbing bracket 640 and the horizontal base frame 110 are provided with receiving grooves that cooperate with the anchor 659.

[0098] Preferably, the receiving groove is provided with a damping slide that slides in cooperation with the shock-absorbing bracket 640 or the horizontal base frame 110, the damping slide is provided with a damping spring that cooperates with the shock-absorbing bracket 640 or the horizontal base frame 110, and the damping slide is provided with a receiving groove that cooperates with the limiting hinge rope 658.

[0099] Specifically, the shock-absorbing slide is floatingly installed in the receiving groove by means of a shock-absorbing spring. When the limiting hinge rope 658 is suddenly stretched, the shock-absorbing slide first generates a buffer displacement to compress the shock-absorbing spring, converting the impact kinetic energy into spring potential energy, thus preventing the limiting hinge rope 658 from being subjected to impact load and breaking. The receiving groove ensures that the limiting hinge rope 658 is stored in an orderly manner in a relaxed state, preventing it from getting tangled and stuck.

[0100] Furthermore, the annular binding mechanism 700 includes a plurality of binding slides 710 that slide in cooperation with the hoisting vertical frame 120. Each binding slide 710 is provided with a positioning insert rod assembly 720 that cooperates with the hoisting vertical frame 120. The hoisting vertical frame 120 is vertically provided with a set of positioning slots 121 that cooperate with the positioning insert rod assembly 720. Binding supports 730 are symmetrically arranged on the binding slides 710. Each binding support 730 is provided with a binding winding unit 740. Two binding winding units 740 are connected together to the same wrapping cloth 750.

[0101] Specifically, multiple binding carriages 710 are vertically distributed along the hoisting frame 120, and quick positioning and locking are achieved through the cooperation of the positioning rod assembly 720 and the positioning slot 121; the binding and winding units 740 on each binding carriage 710 synchronously wind up the wrapping cloth 750, so that the wrapping cloth 750 wraps around the curtain wall unit from the horizontal direction, forming a continuous circumferential tension force; this tension force complements the point contact pressure force of the shock-absorbing extrusion structure 600, clamping the curtain wall unit at the center of the three-dimensional constraint space, preventing it from twisting or sliding horizontally.

[0102] The positioning rod assembly 720 includes a rod structure consisting of a positioning bracket, a positioning base rod, and a fixed insertion rod. The positioning base rod may be designed as an electric rod, hydraulic rod, or similar structure.

[0103] Preferably, the annular binding mechanism 700 further includes a vertical adjustment component 760 disposed on the hoisting frame 120 and used to adjust the vertical height of each binding slide 710; The vertical adjustment assembly 760 includes an adjustment vertical frame 761 mounted on the hoisting vertical frame 120, a binding slide 710 slidingly engaging with the adjustment vertical frame 761, a lifting base cavity 762 formed in the adjustment vertical frame 761, an adjustment vertical groove 763 formed on the adjustment vertical frame 761 that engages with the lifting base cavity 762, a lifting slide 764 provided in the lifting base cavity 762, a lifting adjustment unit 765 formed on the adjustment vertical frame 761 that engages with the lifting slide 764, a lifting insertion rod unit 766 extending through the adjustment vertical groove 763 on the lifting slide 764, and a lifting slot 767 formed on the binding slide 710 that engages with the lifting insertion rod unit 766.

[0104] The structure of the lifting rod unit 766 is the same as that of the positioning rod assembly 720 mentioned above.

[0105] Specifically, the lifting slide 764 slides vertically along the lifting base cavity 762 under the drive of the lifting control unit 765, and drives the binding slide 710 to rise and fall through the insertion of the lifting rod unit 766 and the lifting slot 767. This plug-in connection facilitates quick assembly and disassembly of the binding slide 710, and the number of binding slides 710 can be flexibly increased or decreased according to the height of the curtain wall unit, so as to realize the modular configuration of the binding scheme.

[0106] The structure of the lifting control unit 765 is the same as that of the vertical control unit 220 described above.

[0107] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing main hoist assembly 800 includes a main hoist base 853, a main hoisting base rod 820 that cooperates with the main hoist base 853 is provided on the hoisting vertical frame 120, a hoisting guide rod 830 that slides with the hoisting vertical frame 120 is provided on the main hoist base 853, a main hoisting guide groove 122 that cooperates with the hoisting guide rod 830 is provided on the main hoisting vertical frame, a main hoisting base cylinder 840 is provided on the hoisting base, and a shock-absorbing hoisting rod unit 850 is provided on the main hoisting base 840. The shock absorption and control assembly 900 includes a control base frame 910, a control rod unit 920 is provided in the control base frame 910, and a center of gravity control unit 930 is provided between the control base frame 910 and the control rod unit 920. The structure of the regulating rod unit 920 is the same as that of the shock-absorbing rod unit 850.

[0108] Preferably, the shock-absorbing hanger unit 850 includes a main hanger 851 coaxially arranged with the main hanger base 840. A lifting ring 852 is provided at the top of the main hanger 851, and a main hanger base 810 is provided at the bottom of the main hanger 851. A main hanger spring 854 is provided on the main hanger base 810 at the bottom of the main hanger base 840. A circumferential outer cylinder 855 is coaxially arranged in the main hanger base 840 and abuts against the main hanger base 840. A plurality of circumferential springs 856 are provided between the circumferential outer cylinder 855 and the main hanger 851. Specifically, the main lifting spring 854 provides primary vertical damping. When the lifting system is subjected to vertical impact, the main lifting base 810 and the main lifting base cylinder 840 generate relative displacement to compress the main lifting spring 854. The circumferential outer cylinder 855 and the circumferential spring 856 constitute secondary damping. When the main lifting rod 851 swings laterally, the circumferential spring 856 undergoes shear deformation, providing horizontal restoring force and damping to suppress the swaying vibration of the lifting system. The lifting ring 852, as the connection interface with the external hook, must meet the strength level requirements and be equipped with an anti-disengagement device.

[0109] The center of gravity adjustment unit 930 includes an adjustment frame 931 that rotates with the adjustment base frame 910, and a center of gravity base cylinder 932 that rotates with the adjustment frame 931 is provided in the adjustment frame 931. The adjustment rod unit 920 is provided in the center of gravity base cylinder 932, and the axis of rotation of the adjustment frame 931 is perpendicular to the axis of the center of gravity base cylinder 932.

[0110] Specifically, the control frame 931 and the control base frame 910 form a first-stage revolute joint, and the center of gravity base cylinder 932 and the control frame 931 form a second-stage revolute joint. The two-stage rotating shafts are arranged perpendicularly to each other to form a universal joint structure. This structure allows the center of gravity base cylinder 932 to swing freely in space, automatically adapting to changes in the spatial angle of the lifting rigging, ensuring that the control rod unit 920 is always subjected to force along the rigging direction, and avoiding the generation of additional bending moment. When the control rod units 920 of the shock-absorbing control components 900 on both sides are subjected to uneven force, the universal joint structure allows the center of gravity base cylinder 932 to generate adaptive deflection, converting the off-center load into differential elastic deformation of the rods on both sides, thereby automatically generating a corrective torque through the spring restoring force, and realizing dynamic balance control of the center of gravity.

[0111] The technical features of this invention not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of this invention, and this invention is not limited to the examples above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this invention should also be within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings, characterized in that, The system includes a main lifting base frame (100), on which a limiting top frame mechanism (200) is provided that slides with the main lifting base frame (100), a protective side frame (300) is provided on one side of the main lifting base frame (100) that slides with the main lifting base frame (100), a top support locking assembly (400) that cooperates with the limiting top frame mechanism (200) is provided on the protective side frame (300), and a bottom locking assembly (500) that cooperates with the top support locking assembly (400) is provided on the main lifting base frame (100). The main hanging base frame (100), the main hanging side frame, and the limiting top frame mechanism (200) together define a three-dimensional constraint space for accommodating the curtain wall unit. The three-dimensional constraint space is provided with a shock-absorbing and squeezing structure (600) for applying a clamping force to the curtain wall unit, and the main hanging base frame (100) is provided with an annular binding mechanism (700) that cooperates with the shock-absorbing and squeezing structure (600). A shock-absorbing main hoist assembly (800) is provided at the top of the main hoist base frame (100), and shock-absorbing control assemblies (900) that cooperate with the shock-absorbing main hoist assembly (800) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the main hoist base frame (100).

2. The wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main lifting base frame (100) includes a horizontal base frame (110) that slides with the protective side frame (300), and a lifting vertical frame (120) that slides with the limiting top frame mechanism (200) is provided on the horizontal base frame (110); the bottom locking assembly (500) is provided on the horizontal base frame (110); The protective side frame (300) includes a protective base frame (310) that slides with the horizontal base frame (110). The protective support frame is provided with a constraint side frame (320) that is parallel to the hoisting vertical frame (120). The top support locking assembly (400) is provided on the constraint side frame (320) and cooperates with the limiting top frame mechanism (200). The horizontal base frame (110) is provided with a movable slide groove (111) that slides with the protective base frame (310). The limiting top frame mechanism (200) includes a limiting slide (210) that slides with the horizontal base frame (110), a vertical adjustment unit (220) that slides with the limiting slide (210) on the horizontal base frame (110), and a top limiting frame (230) that is parallel to the horizontal base frame (110) on the limiting slide (210).

3. The wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top support locking assembly (400) includes a top support base rod (410) disposed on the constraint side frame (320), a top support base (420) disposed on the top support base rod (410), a first locking unit (430) disposed on the top support base (420) cooperating with the top limiting frame (230), and a second locking unit (440) disposed on the top limiting frame cooperating with the first locking unit. The bottom locking assembly (500) includes a first locking frame unit (510) disposed on the horizontal base frame (110), and a second locking frame unit (520) that cooperates with the first locking frame unit (510) is disposed on the protective base frame (310).

4. The wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing compression structure (600) includes a first abutting mechanism (610) disposed on the horizontal base frame (110), a second abutting mechanism (620) cooperating with the first abutting mechanism (610) disposed on the restraint side frame (320), a shock-absorbing bracket (640) disposed directly above the horizontal base frame (110), a shock-absorbing support assembly (650) disposed between the shock-absorbing bracket (640) and the horizontal base frame (110), and a third abutting mechanism (630) cooperating with the shock-absorbing bracket (640) disposed on the top limiting frame (230).

5. The wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing support assembly (650) includes a support slide (651) disposed on the horizontal base frame (110), a support rod (652) that slides in cooperation with the support slide (651) is disposed in the support slide (651), a limit seat (653) is disposed at the top end of the support rod (652), and a first spring (654) is disposed on the support rod (652). The shock-absorbing bracket (640) is provided with a limiting ring cylinder (655), and a limiting cylinder (656) coaxially provided on the outer side of the limiting round seat (653) to cooperate with the limiting ring cylinder (655). A plurality of limiting springs (657) are provided between the limiting round seat (653) and the limiting cylinder (656). The first sliding rod is centrally located. The limiting round seat (653) has a limiting through groove. A limiting hinge rope (658) is provided between the shock-absorbing bracket (640) and the horizontal base frame (110). Anchors (659) are provided at both ends of the limiting hinge rope (658).

6. The wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that, The ring-shaped binding mechanism (700) includes a plurality of binding slides (710) that slide in cooperation with the hoisting frame (120). The binding slides (710) are provided with positioning insert rod assemblies (720) that cooperate with the hoisting frame (120). The hoisting frame (120) is provided with a set of positioning slots (121) that cooperate with the positioning insert rod assemblies (720) in a vertical direction. The binding slides (710) are symmetrically provided with binding brackets (730). The binding brackets (730) are provided with binding winding units (740). Two binding winding units (740) are connected together to the same wrapping cloth (750).

7. A wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that, The ring-shaped binding mechanism (700) further includes a vertical adjustment component (760) disposed on the hoisting frame (120) and used to adjust the vertical height of each binding slide (710). The vertical adjustment assembly (760) includes an adjustment frame (761) mounted on the hoisting frame (120), a binding slide (710) slidingly engaging with the adjustment frame (761), a lifting base cavity (762) in the adjustment frame (761), an adjustment vertical groove (763) engaging with the lifting base cavity (762) on the adjustment frame (761), a lifting slide (764) in the lifting base cavity (762), a lifting adjustment unit (765) engaging with the lifting slide (764) on the adjustment frame (761), a lifting insertion rod unit (766) penetrating the adjustment vertical groove (763) on the lifting slide (764), and a lifting slot (767) engaging with the lifting insertion rod unit (766) on the binding slide (710).

8. The wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing main hoist assembly (800) includes a main hoist base (853), a main hoisting base rod (820) that cooperates with the main hoist base (853) is provided on the hoisting vertical frame (120), a hoisting guide rod (830) that is slidably cooperates with the hoisting vertical frame (120) is provided on the main hoisting vertical frame, a main hoisting guide groove (122) that cooperates with the hoisting guide rod (830) is provided on the main hoisting base, a main hoisting base cylinder (840) is provided on the hoisting base, and a shock-absorbing hoisting rod unit (850) is provided on the main hoisting base cylinder (840). The shock absorption control assembly (900) includes a control base frame (910), a control rod unit (920) is provided in the control base frame (910), and a center of gravity control unit (930) is provided between the control base frame (910) and the control rod unit (920). The structure of the regulating rod unit (920) is the same as that of the shock-absorbing rod unit (850).

9. A wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 8, characterized in that, The shock-absorbing hanger unit (850) includes a main hanger (851) coaxially arranged with the main hanger base (840). A hanger ring (852) is provided at the top of the main hanger (851), and a main hanger base (810) is provided at the bottom of the main hanger (851). A main hanger spring (854) is provided on the main hanger base (810) at the bottom of the main hanger base (840). A circumferential outer cylinder (855) is coaxially arranged in the main hanger base (840) and abuts against the main hanger base (840). A plurality of circumferential springs (856) are provided between the circumferential outer cylinder (855) and the main hanger (851). The center of gravity control unit (930) includes a control frame (931) that rotates with the control base frame (910), and a center of gravity base cylinder (932) that rotates with the control frame (931) is provided in the control frame (931). The control rod unit (920) is provided in the center of gravity base cylinder (932), and the axis of rotation of the control frame (931) is perpendicular to the axis of the center of gravity base cylinder (932).

10. A wind-resistant hoisting device for curtain wall units in ultra-high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The constraint side frame (320) is provided with a walking base rod (330) that cooperates with the wall, and the moving end of the walking base rod (330) is provided with an adjustable walking wheel (340).