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Method for refrigerating filature with no need of boiling cocoons

A technology of cocoon cooking and fresh cocoon, applied in silk reeling, textile and papermaking, mechanical treatment, etc., can solve the problems of increasing process links - cost, increasing the influence of unfavorable factors, difficulty in cooking cocoon quality, etc., to avoid cocoon cooking. The effect of overcooking, reducing raw material consumption and reducing heating energy consumption

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-10-18
SICHUAN UNIV TIANYOU BIOLOGIC ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0012] 2. It is difficult to ensure the quality of boiled cocoons and the controllability is poor
Improper cocoon cooking process will seriously affect the quality of raw silk and increase the consumption of raw materials
[0014] 3. Increased process link - cost, increased the impact of unfavorable factors

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0037] According to the investigation of silk characteristics and process design requirements, the specific steps of vacuum hot water infiltration are as follows:

[0038] 1. Fresh cocoons are refrigerated, and the temperature is controlled at -6~-12°C;

[0039] 2. To cocoon. Put the cocoon into a stainless steel mesh basket, put it into a vacuum tank, and close the lid tightly. Close the inlet valve and drain valve. (The amount of cocoons added each time depends on the scale of production)

[0040] 3. Vacuuming for the first time. Start the vacuum pump, open the exhaust valve to pump air for about 2-4 minutes, and close the exhaust valve after the vacuum degree is 0.08-0.09MPa.

[0041] 4. Enter hot water. First use an electric heating tube to heat the water to 58°C to 60°C. After opening the water inlet valve, fill the vacuum tank with hot water. The pH value of the hot water is maintained at 7.2 to 7.5. The water inlet height is 4-6cm higher than the cocoon.

[004...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for refrigerated silk reeling without cooking cocoons. Firstly, fresh cocoons are refrigerated, and secondly, cocoons are put into a basket, put into a vacuum tank, and water inlet and drain valves are closed. The third is vacuuming , start the vacuum pump, open the exhaust valve, and close the exhaust valve within a certain period of time; the fourth is the penetration of vacuum hot water, use the electric heating tube to heat the water to a certain temperature, and fill the vacuum tank with hot water; the fifth is to close the vacuum tank Water inlet valve, drainage; finally repeat relevant steps to carry out vacuum pumping, water intake, drainage, and cocoon removal. The invention has the advantages of simple process, low cost, high efficiency and good quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silk production in the textile industry, and more particularly relates to a method for long-term refrigeration of fresh cocoon reeling without cooking cocoons. Background technique [0002] In the current silk production process, cocoon cooking is a necessary process. The function of cocoon boiling is to make the sericin of silkworm cocoons that have been dried for "quality preservation" and storage needs to absorb water again, so that the glue points of the silk strands can be separated in an orderly manner during reeling, and the cocoon silk can be reeled smoothly and continuously to form raw silk. [0003] At present, most of the industry regards the cocoon cooking process as the "bottleneck" in each process of silk reeling. The key link with high technical difficulty in the factory. So far, the reform of the cocoon cooking process is basically a variety of local improveme...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01B7/04D01B9/00
Inventor 赵力宾刘辉芬邹方清谭之虎
Owner SICHUAN UNIV TIANYOU BIOLOGIC ENG