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Electrode and battery using same

A rechargeable battery and electrode technology, which is applied in the field of electrodes and batteries using the electrodes, can solve the problems of batteries with stable energy density, limited battery capacity, and limited exciton concentration, and achieve excellent charge and discharge stability and high specific gravity. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-04-16
NEC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0009] However, such conductive polymers generally have a property that excitons generated by redox reactions are displaced and interact within a wide range of π-electron conjugated systems, which poses a problem : That is, the concentration of excitons generated is limited, thereby limiting the capacity of the battery
There have been a variety of proposals to use light compounds as active materials for electrodes to replace heavy metal oxides with high mass to produce batteries. However, batteries with high energy density and excellent stability have not yet been obtained.

Method used

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  • Electrode and battery using same
  • Electrode and battery using same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0073] 25 mg of the diazine N,N'-dioxide compound represented by general formula (5), 200 mg of graphite powder, and 25 mg of polytetrafluoroethylene resin binder were weighed and mixed in an agate mortar. After about 10 minutes of dry mixing, the mixture was rolled under pressure to provide a thin electrode plate with a thickness of 215 microns. Dry overnight at 80° C. under reduced pressure, punch the electrode plate to form a ring-shaped electrode mold with a diameter of 12 mm.

[0074] Next, the electrode mold was immersed in an electrolytic solution prepared by mixing ethylene carbonate and diethyl carbonate (volume ratio: 3:7) with 1 mol / liter of LiPF as an electrolytic salt. 6 Mix and inject the electrolyte solution into the holes of the electrode mold. An electrode mold as a cathode was installed on a cathode current collector made of aluminum foil, and a porous membrane separator impregnated with the above electrolytic solution was installed on the cathode. After th...

Embodiment 2

[0083] In addition to substituting the diazine N, N'-dioxide compound represented by the general formula [4] for the diazine N, N'-dioxide compound represented by the general formula [5] in Example 1, A battery was fabricated according to the other fabrication steps of Example 1.

[0084] Next, similarly to Example 1, the battery thus produced was charged and discharged. As a result, since a voltage plateau was observed at about 3.8V, it was determined that the battery was operating normally.

[0085] In addition, similarly to Example 1, changes in the voltage of the battery accompanying repeated charge and discharge were also measured. Even after 10 charge-discharge cycles, it was confirmed that the battery still worked like a rechargeable battery. The specific capacitance per unit of active material was calculated to be 100 mAh / g.

Embodiment 3 and 4

[0087] In addition to the diazine N,N'-dioxide compound represented by the general formula [8] (Example 3) and the diazine N,N'-dioxide compound represented by the general formula [11] (Example 4) (average molecular weight: 50,000) instead of the diazine N,N'-dioxide compound represented by the general formula [5] in Example 1, a battery was manufactured according to the manufacturing procedure of Example 1.

[0088] Next, similarly to Example 1, the battery thus produced was charged and discharged. As a result, a voltage plateau was observed in both batteries, and thus the two batteries were determined to be functioning normally.

[0089] In addition, similarly to Example 1, changes in the voltages of these two batteries accompanying repeated charge and discharge were also measured. Even after 10 charge-discharge cycles, it was confirmed that the batteries in Examples 3 and 4 still functioned as rechargeable batteries.

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Abstract

An electrode including a compound acting as an electrode active material and represented by a general formula (1) having a diazine N,N'-dioxide structure. A novel battery with the higher specific density and the excellent charge and discharge stability can be provided by incorporating the electrode having the compound represented by the general formula (1). [General Formula 1]

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an electrode and a battery using the electrode, more particularly, to an electrode containing a compound having a diazine N,N'-dioxide structure as an electrode active material, and to using this compound to obtain a higher specific gravity And a battery with excellent charge and discharge stability. Background technique [0002] A battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy or stores electrical energy in the form of chemical energy using an oxidation-reduction reaction that occurs on the positive and negative electrodes, and is used as a power source for various devices. [0003] Recently, with the popularization of mobile electronic devices, there has been an increasing demand for large-capacity, lightweight batteries. To meet the demand, batteries utilizing alkali metal ions having a lower mass per charge have been developed. In addition, lithium-ion batteries are especially used in var...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G61/12H01M4/60H01M10/05H01M10/052H01M50/103H01M50/107H01M50/109
CPCY02E60/12Y02E60/122H01M4/60H01M10/052H01M2/0207H01M4/137H01M10/0525H01M4/608Y02E60/10H01M50/109H01M50/107H01M50/103H01M4/36
Inventor 森冈由纪子入山次郎佐藤正春中原谦太郎岩佐繁之须黑雅博
Owner NEC CORP