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Flexible polyurethane foam and use thereof

A technology of soft polyurethane and foam, which is applied in the field of seat cushions and sound-absorbing materials, and can solve problems such as the inability to obtain volatile amine components

Inactive Publication Date: 2006-12-06
MITSUI CHEMICALS POLYURETHANES INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the methods disclosed in these documents cannot achieve an excellent balance of sufficient physical properties, reactivity, and reduction effect of volatile amine components.

Method used

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  • Flexible polyurethane foam and use thereof
  • Flexible polyurethane foam and use thereof
  • Flexible polyurethane foam and use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~10 and comparative example 1~9

[0219] Mix the total density shown in Table 1 to 50kg / m 3 The formula of cold-curing flexible polyurethane foam, the total density shown in Table 2 is 40kg / m 3 The formula of cold-curing flexible polyurethane foam, the total density shown in Table 3 is 30kg / m 3 The formula of cold-curing flexible polyurethane foam, the total density shown in Table 4 is 110kg / m 3 The components of the cold-curing flexible polyurethane foam formula of the, to prepare the resin premix. Tables 1 to 3 show the formulas for seat cushions, and Table 4 shows the formulas for sound-absorbing materials. The unit is part by weight (the same applies hereinafter).

[0220] Regarding the foam stabilizer, the foam stabilizers A, B, and C are adjusted to adjust the closed cell properties to the extent that cracks are not generated in the foam when the polyurethane foam is released from the mold and cracked.

[0221] The temperature of the above-mentioned resin premix and the organic isocyanate compound A measured...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a flexible polyurethane foam showing sufficient physical properties and reduced volatile amine components. It is therefore possible to provide the flexible polyurethane foam, enabling to improve working environments during the production process and reduce volatile amines discharged from the products. The present invention also provides excellent seat pads and sound absorbing materials for automobiles, comprising the flexible polyurethane foam. The flexible polyurethane foam is produced by contacting the polyol composition (A) comprising a polyether polyol (an amine value: 400 to 600 mg KOH / g, a hydroxyl value: 350 to 700 mg KOH / g), which is the adduct of an alkylene oxide to a compound selected from formulas (1) and (2), with an organic polyisocyanate in the presence of water. In the formulae, R 1 and R 2 represent H or (CH) n -NH 2 (n: 1-3), R 3 - R 6 and R 7 represent H or an alkyl group or alkenyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and k and m represent 1 to 6.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a soft polyurethane foam and a seat cushion and sound-absorbing material composed of the soft polyurethane foam. More specifically, it relates to an excellent flexible polyurethane foam that has sufficient physical properties that can be obtained by using a specific polyether polyol and can reduce volatile amine components, and a seat cushion and sound absorbing material made of the same. Background technique [0002] The polyurethane foam is produced by reacting a polyol and a polyisocyanate in the presence of a catalyst, a blowing agent, a surfactant, a crosslinking agent, and the like added as necessary. It is known that a large amount of metal compounds or tertiary amine compounds are used as catalysts in the production of the polyurethane resin. These catalysts are used in large quantities in the industrial manufacture of polyurethane resins individually or simultaneously. Among these catalysts, especially tertiary amin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G18/50B68G5/00C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/4841C08G18/632C08G2290/00C08G18/1825C08G18/5021C08G18/482C08G2101/0008C08G2350/00C08G2101/005C08G2101/0083C08G18/1833C08G18/4072C08G18/4866C08G18/1808C08G2110/005C08G2110/0008C08G2110/0083C08G18/50C08G18/74C08J5/00C08J9/125
Inventor 松本信介菅野任佐野幸一筒井宽喜
Owner MITSUI CHEMICALS POLYURETHANES INC