Metal pipe for reinforcing car body and member for reinforcing car body employing it
一种金属管、车体的技术,应用在车辆部件、车辆安全安排、工艺效率的提高等方向,能够解决不能作为制品使用、不均一变形、淬火不匀等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0132] In order to confirm the effect of the metal pipe for vehicle body reinforcement of the present invention, the following test steel pipe was produced: as a raw material, a representative composition of 0.22%C-1.20%Mn-0.20%Cr-0.02%Ti-0.0015%B was used. The low-strength (YP: 450 MPa, TS: 555 MPa, EL: 23%) capillary tube has the outer diameter, wall thickness, length, and warpage shown in Table 1, and the strength after bending is 1470 MPa class. The main structures of the tested steel pipes are martensite and bainite.
[0133] During the bending process of the steel pipe, high-frequency heating is performed to 950°C, and after the hot successive bending process, it is quenched by water cooling at a cooling rate of 300°C / sec. The degree of warpage η of the produced warped tube was varied within a range of 0.0017% to 4.720%, and the tensile strengths were all over 1500 MPa. Straight pipes with a tensile strength of 1500 MPa higher than that of warped pipes are also prepared.
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Embodiment 2
[0141] Various characteristics when bending the metal pipe for vehicle body reinforcement of the present invention, that is, tensile strength, structure, hardness distribution, shape freezing property, edge flatness, residual stress, and delayed destruction resistance were investigated in detail. As a raw material, a capillary with an outer diameter of 31.8 mm, a wall thickness of 2.3 mm, and a composition of 0.22% C-1.20% Mn-0.20% Cr-0.02% Ti-0.0015% B was prepared, and the strength level was varied. The prepared capillary tube was bent to produce test steel pipes, and various characteristics were investigated. Table 2 shows the strength level of the capillary tube, the bending processing conditions, and the strength level and structure of the test steel pipe.
[0142] Test
No
Distinguish
Strength condition of capillary
Bending conditions
(Heating-bending-cooling)
Strength conditions of test steel pipe (after bending)
YP
MPa
T...
Embodiment 3
[0172] In order to confirm the effect of thinning when the metal pipe for vehicle body reinforcement of the present invention is used, as a raw material, a representative composition composed of 0.22%C-1.20%Mn-0.20%Cr-0.02%Ti-0.0015%B is used Low-strength (YP: 450MPa, TS: 555MPa, EL: 23%) capillary tube, under the same conditions as in Example 1, high-frequency heating, thermal successive bending, followed by successive rapid cooling to produce the outer tube shown in Table 9 1470MPa test steel pipe with diameter, wall thickness, length and warpage. The warpage η of the prepared test steel pipe is 0.262%, the tensile strength exceeds 1500MPa, and the main structure is martensite and bainite.
[0173] As a comparative example, with the outer diameter, wall thickness, and length dimensions shown in Table 9, a straight pipe with a tensile strength exceeding 1500 MPa was prepared. Together with the example of the present invention, the image 3 (b) The three-point support bending test...
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