Solar operated fire prevention vehicle with abc powder fire extinguisher

Abstract

ABSTRACT The title solar operated fire prevention vehicle with ABC powder fire extinguisher. discloses the concept of a portable, two-wheeled fire-fighting vehicle that uses ABC powder to hose down fires. The prevention of fire accidents may be carried out using this method with ease, and it is also simple to move this device throughout a compact area. The wheels at the base of the vehicle are used to transport the entire thing from one location to another. The ABC powder flows more easily through the hydraulic cylinder that is attached to the compressor and is located above the vehicle. The hydraulic cylinder is prevented from moving by the cylinder holder's strong hold. The cylinder that is directly attached with a hose to the fire extinguisher is where the ABC powder is found and kept. This extinguisher is attached to a standing rod at the top that disperse powder when a fire accident occurs. This 8-foot-tall rod is attached to the vehicle's front side. As a backup, this vehicle is equipped with an additional gun fire extinguisher that is built right in. Along with a 12-volt DC standby battery, a solar-powered battery is provided to power this vehicle. The device is small and lightweight, so it may be carried to the location as needed.

Description

FIELD OF INVENTIONThis present invention solar operated fire prevention vehicle with ABC powder fire extinguisher relates to automation field and developed to combat an industrial fire utilising a small, solar powered vehicle with a backup battery and a fire extinguisher gun employing ABC Powder.PRIOR ARTThere are a number of ways to prevent fire in workplaces, including fire extinguishers and fire wagons, but manoeuvring those trucks into the confined spaces of the factories to put out the fire is a difficult process.The following are the most prevalent fire kinds.Class A: It is a sort of fire that may be extinguished by just using ordinary water because it is triggered by the burning of materials like wood, fabric, paper, and plastic garbage.Class B: It is a form of fire that is extremely dangerous since it involves highly flammable liquids or gases like gasoline, paint, varnish, and oil excludes cooking and one should only use foam to put out these types of fire.Class C: Electricity-powered equipment is involved in Class C fires. Fires involving electrified electrical equipment should be put out with extinguishers with a C rating.A small, portable, two-wheeled fire prevention vehicle equipped with a standby battery and an ABC powder fire gun extinguisher is used in this situation to simplify and ease the fire prevention operation.METHODS OF FIRE FIGHTING PROTECTION- Wet Fire Sprinkler Systems- Automatic sprinklers System- Water Mist System- Dry Pipe Systems- Special Hazard Fire Protection Systems- Dry Chemical Fire Suppression Systems- Gaseous Fire Suppression Systems- Foam Fire Suppression SystemsOBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTIONThe goal of this invention is to address issues that the safety department and employees experience in settings like major industries and single buildings that have a restricted territory and a width of only 1 1 / 2 feet. In any fire mishap, putting out the fire will be difficult due to the size of the majority of fire safety vehicles. This solar-powered, two-wheeled vehicle can easily fit into narrow locations and extinguish fires. This device primarily uses ABC powder to put out fires, with a battery serving as a backup. This ABC powder can put out class A, B, and C fires is also known as general-purpose or multi-purpose extinguisher powder.DESCRIPTION OF THE RELATED ARTEvery public space need fire safety measure, especially some in large industrial environments in which many people work. The worst types of disasters are fires because anyone stuck inside would experience tremendous damage, intense pain, permanent scars, and melancholy symptoms. The presently available techniques for preventing fire accidents are either stationary or employ moving vehicles with few characteristics. This method can easily complete the work of putting out the fire because ABC powder is used in its extinguishment. The stainless- steel cylinder storing the ABC powder is mounted to the back side of the movable vehicle. The grip provided by the cylinder holder is essential to prevent the cylinder from slipping off the object. The device is moved with ease using the wheels placed at the vehicle's base. The fire extinguishers are elevated into the height using an 8-foot-tall upright pole. The entire machine can easily fit inside the restricted 1 12-foot space, making it easy to manoeuvre this device into the proper position. A 12-volt DC battery is provided as a backup in case the solar-powered battery fails to power this gadget, which is powered by a solar-powered battery. The fire extinguisher is positioned on top of the standing rod with a 60-degree tilt to spray the ABC powder while extinguishing. A second fire extinguisher is included as a backup and can also be used in inaccessible locations.BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention discloses the design of solar powered fire prevention vehicle with ABC powder fire extinguisher that provides a portable two-wheeled vehicle that can carry a powder fire extinguisher that can put out fires as a preventative approach. With this vehicle, it is possible to travel in locations where a huge vehicle is not allowed. This vehicle can easily extinguish the fire despite having a width of only 1 1 / 2 feet. This device consists of wheel mounted at the bottom and it is operated by human. At the rear of the vehicle, a pneumatic cylinder with ABC powder is set up and filled. This cylinder has a fire extinguisher mounted ,to it that sprays powder during extinguishing in order to put out the flames. In this instance, a hose is used to deliver the powder from the cylinder to the extinguisher. The cylinder is made of stainless steel, which resists corrosion and gives the cylinder reliability. This cylinder is supported by a cylinder holder, which keeps the cylinder from slipping while being carried. The pneumatic cylinder pumps the fire extinguisher with ABC powder with the help of a compressor that is connected. Close to the pneumatic cylinder where the fire - extinguisher is mounted at the top, a standing support rod with an 8-foot height is attached.A standby 12-volt battery is positioned close to the solar-powered DC battery that powers and regulates this device. When the solar battery is not functioning properly, this backup battery assists to deliver power. A second gun fire extinguisher is included in the device to aid in the extinguishing process in areas that are inaccessible to portable equipment.A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ACCOMPANYING DRAWINGThe accompanying drawing is intended to provide further understanding of invention are incorporated in and constitute a part of invention. The drawing should not be taken as implying any necessary limitations on the essential scope of invention. The drawing is given by the way of non-limitative example to explain the nature of invention.For more complete understanding of the instant invention references now made to the following description taken in conjunction with accompanying drawings.The various feature of novelty which characterize the invention are pointed out specifically in the claims which a part of description. For better understanding of the invention, its operating advantage, specific objects by its use, reference should be made to the drawing and descriptive matter is which there are illustrated and described embodiments of invention.Referring now to the drawing, where like numeral identical or corresponding parts throughout the referred viewsFIGURE - 1 shows the drawing "Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher"1. Solar Panel2. Cylinder Holder3. Compressor4. ABC Powder5. Wheels6. Pneumatic Cylinder7. Hose8. Fire Extinguisher Gun9. E vehicle platform10. Control panelThe invention has been explained in relation to specific embodiment. It is referred that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and it is not intended that the invention be limited or restrictive thereto. Many other specific embodiments of the present invention will be apparent to one skilled in the art from the foregoing disclosure. All substitution, alterations and modifications of the present invention is readily susceptible without departing from the spirit of the invention.The scope of the invention should therefore be determined not with reference to the above description but should be determined with reference to the appended claims along with full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.DETAIL DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION WITH REFERENCE TO DRAWING (Figure-1)1. SOLAR PANEL A collection of solar cells that can generate power due to the photovoltaic effect makes up a solar panel. These cells are arranged in a grid-like pattern on the surface of solar panels. 2. CYLINDER HOLDERDuring the transit of the vehicle, the cylinders are held safely, firmly, and without sliding by the cylinder holder, which is fixed to the device in a certain location.3. COMPRESSORA compressor helps the stream of ABC powder from the cylinder to the fire extinguisher by reducing the volume of a substance while increasing its pressure.4. ABC POWDERABC Dry Chemical, also known as tri-class, multi-purpose, or multi-purpose dry chemical, is an extinguishing agent for class A, class B, and class C fires that uses dry chemicals. It employs monoammonium phosphate powder that has been specifically fluidized and siliconized. Dry chemical powder extinguishes a fire by coating the burning substance with a thin layer of dust, so separating the fuel from the oxygen in the air. These extinguishers are incredibly powerful at extinguishing fires because the powder also helps to stop the chemical reaction that causes fire.5. WHEELSA wheel is a circular part that aids in this device's ability to travel freely on a needed surface.6. PNEUMATIC CYLINDERIn a linear motion, the pneumatic cylinders produce mechanical force for a range of uses. Typically, it is used to push or lift the ABC powder from the cylinder to the hose to put out the fire.7. HOSEA hose is a hollow, flexible tube used to transport ABC powder from one extinguisher to the required location.8. GUN FIRE EXTINGUSHERA pistol fire extinguisher is a portable active fire defence device that is filled with ABC powder and used to put out or control small fires.9. E VEHICLE PLATFORMThe entire equipment is constructed on the E vehicle to move to reach the fire spot quickly to shut down the fire.10. CONTROL PANELThe control panel fixed on the handle bar of the e vehicle is to control the movement of e vehicle ad to steer using the handle bar. The pneumatic control of the cylinder is controlled by the controlling levers and the pressurising of ABC powder from the compressed storage tank is passed to the fire extinguishing gun by controls from the control panel.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONThe Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher is designed to extinguish the overhead fire spot quickly by moving the fire extinguisher equipped on the electric vehicle(9) to reach the spot. The e vehicle is equipped with ABC powder (4) stored and kept inside a storage tank and is passed through the hose (7) to reach the nozzle of the gun to shut down the fire.The electric vehicle is designed with battery operated transmission to move the vehicle on the floor and is backed up by the solar power(1).The solar panel (1) is fixed atop the vehicle. The handle bar fixed near the seat of the vehicle is to accelerate and to steer the vehicle.The handle bar is fixed with control levers to operate the pneumatic cylinders (6)and the pneumatic valves.The air compressor connected with storage tank is kept on the platform of the vehicle. The pneumatic cylinder (6) is fixed on the front side of the vehicle and the plunger is fastened with the fire extinguishing gun.The hose of the fire extinguishing gun is connected to the compressed ABC powder storage tankThe compressed air from the air storage tank is connected to the tank of the ABC powder storage tank and the pressurised output from the tank is connected to the hose to pass the pressurised fire extinguisher powder through nozzle which is directed towards the fire spot to shut down the fire.ADVANTAGES OF THE INVENTION- - The vehicle can be moved easily into any confined spaces, even very narrow passage ways- Electrical power is not required- Simple to use and economical- Reduces accidents- Less human interaction is required- It easily extinguishes all types of fire.

Claims

1. A Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher designed to extinguish the overhead fire spot quickly by moving the fire extinguisher equipped on the electric vehicle to reach the spot. The e vehicle is equipped with ABC powder stored and kept inside a storage tank and is passed through the hose to reach the nozzle of the gun to shut down the overhead fire spot comprising the electric vehicle equipped with fir extinguishing device consisting of electric vehicle(9), ABC powder storage and mixing tank(4) , pneumatic plunger (6) activated nozzle .control panel(10) where in the (a) electric vehicle (Empowered by battery is equipped with fire fighting device (b) ABC powder(4) is stored in pressurised condition in a separate tank (c) pneumatic plunger (6) is fastened on the front side of the platform of the e vehicle (d) the control panel(10) is fixed on the handle bar of the vehicle.

2. The Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher as claimed in claim (1) where in the electric vehicle (9) is equipped with the fire fighting device to move the vehicle easily and quickly to reach the fire spot. Powered by battery and the solar panel (1) fixed atop the vehicle is to recharge the battery during day time The air compressor fixed with air storage tank is kept with full volume of compressed air at all times. The ABC powder (4) is stored inside a separate tank and the outlet of the tank is connected to the mixing pipe to mix the powder with compressed air. The pneumatic plunger (6) holds the fire extinguisher gun and is raised using compressed air from the storage tank to shut down the fire.

3. The Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher as claimed in claim (1) where in the ABC powder storage tank(4) is fixed on the platform of the e vehicle (9) and is connected to the hose of the fire fighting gun(8).

4. The Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher as claimed in claim (1) where in the pneumatic plunger (6) powered by the compressed air from the storage tank to raise the fire fighting nozzle connected with the plunger(6).

5. The Solar Operated Fire Prevention Vehicle with ABC Powder Fire Extinguisher as claimed in claim (1) where in the control panel (10) is fixed on the handle bar of the vehicle to move and steer the vehicle on the floor and the pneumatic control levers are fixed on the control panel to mix the ABC powder with compressed air and to create pressurised powder foam to pass through the nozzle.

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