Fire extinguisher replacement cycle display device

KR1020260122115APending Publication Date: 2026-08-11YEUNGJIN COLLEGE IND ACAD COOPERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
KR1020250013678
Authority / Receiving Office
KR · KR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-04
Publication Date
2026-08-11

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Abstract

A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator is disclosed. The present invention detects the pressure gauge of a fire extinguisher to visually and audibly confirm the replacement cycle of the fire extinguisher, allows for easy recognition of the location of the fire extinguisher, and can be easily installed and used on already manufactured pressurized fire extinguishers.
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Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator, and more specifically, to a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator that detects the pressure gauge of a fire extinguisher to visually and audibly confirm the replacement cycle of the fire extinguisher and easily recognize the location of the fire extinguisher. Background Technology

[0002] Generally, in a fire extinguisher, powder and gas are compressed inside the main body, and when the user presses the handle to open the cap, the compressed gas pushes the powder out, and the powder is sprayed onto the flames to extinguish the fire.

[0003] Therefore, for the fire extinguisher to operate normally, the pressure inside the extinguisher body must be maintained at a constant pressure (7~98 kg / ㎠).

[0004] However, even if the pressure inside the fire extinguisher body is sufficiently charged, it may gradually decrease over time due to changes in the environment and drop below the pressure required for the fire extinguisher to operate normally.

[0005] A pressure gauge is installed on the fire extinguisher to check for such pressure changes.

[0006] FIG. 1 is an example illustration for explaining a general fire extinguisher. As shown in FIG. 1, a pressure gauge (20) is installed on one side of the fire extinguisher body (10) to check for changes in pressure, and the current pressure status of the fire extinguisher is displayed through a guide (21).

[0007] However, inspections of the pressure status of fire extinguishers are often neglected or even left unattended. Consequently, when a fire actually occurs and one attempts to use the extinguisher, it often fails to discharge the extinguishing agent at the proper pressure, leading to frequent failures in initial fire suppression.

[0008] In particular, since fire extinguishers are installed on the floor and a manager must come close to observe the pressure gauge (20) one by one, in high-rise buildings and large factories, it takes a lot of effort and time for a manager to observe the appropriate pressure of the fire extinguisher one by one, so there is a problem that it is difficult to check whether there is an abnormality in the pressure of the pressurized fire extinguisher. Prior art literature

[0009] Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1985908 (Title of Invention: Fire Extinguisher Capable of Detecting Charging Pressure Status, Registration Date: May 29, 2019.) The problem to be solved

[0010] To solve these problems, the present invention aims to provide a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator that detects the pressure gauge of the fire extinguisher to visually and audibly confirm the replacement cycle of the fire extinguisher and easily recognize the location of the fire extinguisher. means of solving the problem

[0011] To achieve the above objective, one embodiment of the present invention is a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device comprising: a housing detachably installed on a fire extinguisher; a sensor unit installed in the housing to detect the position indicated by a pointer on a pressure gauge of the fire extinguisher; an LED display unit installed in the housing to light up in correspondence with the position indicated by the pointer; a control unit that analyzes the position of the pointer detected by the sensor unit and outputs a lighting signal to the LED display unit according to the corresponding position; and a power supply unit that supplies power to the sensor unit, the LED display unit, and the control unit.

[0012] In addition, the fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator according to the above embodiment is characterized by further including an alarm unit that outputs a warning signal.

[0013] In addition, the housing according to the above embodiment is characterized by having a plurality of flanges protruding at regular intervals on the radially inner side of one end portion, and being press-fitted by being in close contact with at least a portion of the outer circumference surface of the pressure gauge through the flanges.

[0014] In addition, the housing according to the above embodiment is characterized by being coupled to the pressure gauge by a magnet.

[0015] In addition, the sensor unit according to the above embodiment is characterized as being a proximity sensor positioned opposite the pressure gauge to detect changes in the position of the indicator.

[0016] In addition, the control unit according to the above embodiment determines whether the voltage of the power supply unit is below a certain value, and if the voltage is below the certain value, outputs a warning signal to the alarm unit. Effects of the invention

[0017] The present invention has the advantage of being able to visually and audibly check the replacement cycle of a fire extinguisher by detecting the pressure gauge of the fire extinguisher, and to easily recognize the location of the fire extinguisher.

[0018] In addition, the present invention has the advantage of being easily installed and used in already manufactured pressurized fire extinguishers. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0019] Figure 1 is an example diagram illustrating a general fire extinguisher. FIG. 2 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to an embodiment of FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to an embodiment of FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is an example diagram illustrating the operation process of a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to the embodiment of FIG. 2. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0020] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments of the invention and the accompanying drawings, under the premise that identical reference numerals in the drawings refer to identical components.

[0021] Before describing specific details for the implementation of the present invention, it should be noted that configurations not directly related to the technical essence of the present invention have been omitted to the extent that they do not detract from the technical essence of the present invention.

[0022] Furthermore, terms or words used in this specification and claims should be interpreted in a meaning and concept consistent with the technical spirit of the invention, based on the principle that the inventor may define the concept of appropriate terms to best describe their invention.

[0023] In this specification, the expression that a part "includes" a certain component means that it does not exclude other components but may include additional components.

[0024] Additionally, terms such as "...part," "...unit," and "...module" refer to a unit that processes at least one function or operation, and this can be classified as hardware, software, or a combination of both.

[0025] In addition, the term "at least one" is defined as a term including both singular and plural forms, and it is self-evident that even if the term "at least one" does not exist, each component may exist in the singular or plural form and may mean the singular or plural.

[0026] Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

[0027] FIG. 2 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a fire extinguisher replacement cycle display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a fire extinguisher replacement cycle display device according to an embodiment of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a fire extinguisher replacement cycle display device according to an embodiment of FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is an exemplary diagram illustrating the operation process of a fire extinguisher replacement cycle display device according to an embodiment of FIG. 2.

[0028] As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, a fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator (100) according to one embodiment of the present invention can be configured to detect the pressure gauge of the fire extinguisher to visually and audibly confirm the replacement cycle of the fire extinguisher and to easily recognize the location of the fire extinguisher.

[0029] To this end, the display device (100) may be configured to include a housing (110), a sensor unit (120), an LED display unit (130), a control unit (140), a power supply unit (150), and an alarm unit (160).

[0030] The housing (110) is configured to be detachably attached to the fire extinguisher and may be composed of a semicircular member so as to be in close contact with the outer surface of the disc-shaped pressure gauge (20).

[0031] Additionally, the housing (110) may be formed so that one side is open and is configured to be in close contact with the pressure gauge (20), and the other side may be configured to be spaced apart from the pressure gauge (20) at a certain distance so that the sensor unit (120), LED display unit (130), control unit (140), power supply unit (150), and alarm unit (160) are installed.

[0032] Additionally, the housing (110) may have a plurality of flanges (111) formed at regular intervals on the radially inner side of one end portion that is in close contact with the pressure gauge (20).

[0033] The housing (110) is press-fitted to at least a portion of the outer circumference of the pressure gauge (20) through the flange (111), thereby allowing the housing (110) to be fixed to the pressure gauge (20).

[0034] Additionally, the housing (110) may be further provided with a magnet (112) between the flanges (111) so that it can be more firmly fixed through the attractive force of a magnetic field between the magnet (112) and the pressure gauge (120).

[0035] The sensor unit (120) is installed on the other side of the housing (110) and can detect the position indicated by the indicator (21) on the pressure gauge (20) of the fire extinguisher.

[0036] The sensor unit (120) may be configured as a proximity sensor that is installed facing each other at a certain distance from the pressure gauge (20) and detects changes in the position of the indicator (21).

[0037] The sensor unit (120) can detect the position of the guide (21) by receiving the light reflected from the guide (21) using light, and can be composed of a pair of light-emitting and light-receiving units.

[0038] That is, the sensor unit (120) may be composed of a first sensor (121) that detects a first display area (22) of the pressure gauge (20), a second sensor (122) that detects a second display area (23), and a third sensor (123) that detects a third display area (24).

[0039] The position of the pressure gauge (20) indicator (21) can be detected by analyzing the light emitted from the first sensor (121), the second sensor (122), and the third sensor (123) to each display area (22, 23, 24) and reflected and received from the indicator (21).

[0040] The LED display (130) is installed in the housing (110) and is configured to turn on / off according to a lighting signal output from the control unit (140) in correspondence with the position indicated by the guide (21), and may light up a "green" light indicating a "normal state" or a "red" light indicating an "abnormal state."

[0041] The control unit (140) can analyze the position of the instruction (21) detected by the sensor unit (120) and output a lighting signal to the LED display unit (130) according to the corresponding position.

[0042] Additionally, the control unit (140) can output a warning signal to the alarm unit (160) when the position of the instruction (21) is analyzed to be either the first display area (22) or the third display area (24).

[0043] Additionally, the control unit (140) detects the voltage of the power supply unit (150) and determines whether it is below a certain value, and if the voltage is below a certain value, it can output a warning signal to the alarm unit (160).

[0044] The power supply unit (150) is configured to be installed in the housing (110) and supply power to the sensor unit (120), LED display unit (130), and control unit (140), and may be composed of a battery.

[0045] The alarm unit (160) is configured to be installed in the housing (110) and output any sound signal, and may be configured as a speaker, and when it receives a warning signal output from the control unit (140), it outputs a sound signal.

[0046] Therefore, by detecting the pressure gauge of the fire extinguisher, the replacement cycle of the fire extinguisher can be checked visually and audibly, and the location of the fire extinguisher can be easily recognized.

[0047] In addition, it can be easily installed and used on already installed pressurized fire extinguishers.

[0048] As described above, although the present invention has been explained with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as described in the following claims.

[0049] In addition, the drawing numbers described in the claims of the present invention are provided for clarity and convenience of explanation only and are not limited thereto, and in the process of describing the embodiments, the thickness of lines or the size of components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation.

[0050] Furthermore, the terms described above are defined in consideration of their functions in the present invention, and since these may vary depending on the intentions or practices of the user or operator, the interpretation of these terms should be based on the content throughout this specification.

[0051] Furthermore, it is obvious that a person skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications including the technical concept according to the present invention from the description of the present invention, even if not explicitly shown or described, and such modifications still fall within the scope of the rights of the present invention.

[0052] Furthermore, the above embodiments described with reference to the attached drawings are described for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. Explanation of the symbols

[0053] 100 : Display device 110 : Housing 111 : Flange 112 : Magnet part 120 : Sensor section 130 : LED display 140 : Control unit 150 : Power supply 160 : Alarm section

Claims

Claim 1 A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device comprising: a housing (110) that is detachably installed on a fire extinguisher; a sensor unit (120) installed on the housing (110) for detecting the position indicated by a guide (21) on a pressure gauge (20) of the fire extinguisher; an LED display unit (130) installed on the housing (110) for lighting up in correspondence with the position indicated by the guide (21); a control unit (140) for analyzing the position of the guide (21) detected by the sensor unit (120) and outputting a lighting signal to the LED display unit (130) according to the corresponding position; and a power supply unit (150) for supplying power to the sensor unit (120), the LED display unit (130), and the control unit (140). Claim 2 A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to claim 1, further comprising an alarm unit (160) that outputs a warning signal. Claim 3 A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to claim 2, wherein the housing (110) is provided with a plurality of flanges (111) protruding at regular intervals on the radial inner side of one end portion, and is in close contact with at least a portion of the outer circumference surface of the pressure gauge (20) through the flanges (111) and is coupled by an interference fit. Claim 4 A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to claim 3, wherein the housing (110) is coupled to the pressure gauge (20) by a magnet (112). Claim 5 A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device characterized in that, in paragraph 4, the sensor unit (120) is positioned opposite the pressure gauge (20) and is a proximity sensor that detects changes in the position of the indicator (21). Claim 6 A fire extinguisher replacement cycle indicator device according to claim 5, wherein the control unit (140) determines whether the voltage of the power supply unit (150) is below a certain value, and if the voltage is below a certain value, outputs a warning signal to the alarm unit (160).