Accident indicator method and device for automobile
A vehicle-mounted system that sprays road markings based on impact and speed sensors addresses the limitations of conventional triangles, improving visibility and preventing secondary accidents by using environment-specific materials.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- KR · KR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 전동국
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-15
AI Technical Summary
Conventional methods for indicating vehicle accidents, such as using warning triangles, are ineffective at high speeds and in low-light conditions, leading to increased danger for drivers and difficulty in recognizing accidents, which can cause secondary collisions.
A vehicle-mounted system that sprays marking materials onto the road surface based on impact and speed sensors, using different materials for daytime and nighttime visibility, and selectively activating the system only under specific conditions.
Enhances accident visibility for following vehicles, reduces secondary collisions, and facilitates accident scene analysis by providing clear markings without driver intervention.
Smart Images

Figure 112024108711222-PAT00004_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technology Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a method and device for indicating an accident in a vehicle, and more specifically, to a method and device for indicating an accident in a vehicle that sprays a marking material onto a road surface to prevent secondary accidents caused by subsequent vehicles and to indicate the exact accident vehicle and accident location on the road surface when a car collision or the like occurs. Background Technology
[0002] Conventionally, when an accident occurs while driving on a road, the driver installs a triangle or similar device at a certain distance behind the accident site to prevent secondary accidents caused by subsequent vehicles, thereby allowing the driver to recognize that an accident has occurred.
[0003] However, in the event of an accident at night in environments where vehicles travel at high speeds, such as highways, a problem arises where the driver is exposed to danger while moving along the road to set up a warning triangle.
[0004] In addition, even if a driver installs a tripod, there is a problem in that it is difficult for a vehicle moving at high speed to identify a tripod installed on the road surface due to the limited size of the portable tripod.
[0005] In particular, there is a problem in that it is more difficult to perceive this in dark places such as at night or in tunnels.
[0006] Therefore, there is still a problem in preventing secondary accidents that occur as a follow-up to the primary accident. The problem to be solved
[0007] Accordingly, the accident indication method and device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention is an invention for solving the problems described above, and aims to provide an accident indication method and device for a vehicle having an improved structure that allows other vehicles to easily recognize that an accident has occurred on the road by spraying a marking material onto the road surface simultaneously with the occurrence of an accident, even without the driver moving on the road to set up a warning triangle.
[0008] In addition, the purpose of the method and device for indicating an accident in a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention is to provide a method and device for indicating an accident in a vehicle that can prevent the spraying of a marking material in unnecessary situations by initiating the spraying of a marking unit only when an impact greater than a set amount of impact is applied to the vehicle and the speed of the vehicle decreases to a speed below a set speed.
[0009] In addition, the purpose of the accident indication method and device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention is to provide an accident indication method and device for a vehicle capable of spraying a indication material with improved visibility depending on the environment by implementing different types of indication materials sprayed during the day and at night. means of solving the problem
[0010] An accident indicator device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include a sensor unit configured to detect the amount of impact applied to the vehicle and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle, a marking unit mounted on the vehicle and configured to spray a marking material, and a processor that controls the marking unit based on information detected from the sensor unit.
[0011] The above marking unit may include a plurality of receiving portions for receiving different types of marking materials and a plurality of spraying portions each connected to the plurality of receiving portions.
[0012] The above plurality of receiving parts may include a first receiving part that receives a first marking material sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs during the day, and a second receiving part that receives a second marking material sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs at night.
[0013] The plurality of injection parts may include a first injection part connected to the first receiving part and including a pump and a nozzle, and a second injection part connected to the second receiving part and including a pump and a nozzle.
[0014] The processor can drive the marking unit if it determines that the amount of impact applied to the vehicle detected by the sensor unit and the rate of change of the vehicle's speed per second are greater than or equal to a preset standard.
[0015] The sensor unit and the marking unit are configured in multiple numbers and are respectively positioned on the front, rear, left side, and right side of the vehicle, and the processor can drive the marking unit positioned on the opposite side from the sensor unit to which the impact was applied.
[0016] A method for indicating an accident on a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include the steps of a sensor unit detecting the amount of impact applied to the vehicle and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle, a marking unit spraying a marking material onto the road, and a processor controlling the marking unit based on information detected from the sensor unit. Effects of the invention
[0017] A method and device for indicating a vehicle accident according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of enabling subsequent vehicles to recognize the location of the accident even without the driver moving on the road where the vehicle is traveling.
[0018] In addition, the accident indication method and device of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the effect of preventing secondary accidents by utilizing a indication material that has better visibility than a conventional triangle in nighttime or dark places where visibility is poor.
[0019] In addition, the vehicle accident indication method and device according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of facilitating the analysis of the accident scene by allowing the location of the accident and the location where the accident vehicle moved due to the collision to be easily distinguished by the indication material.
[0020] In addition, the vehicle accident indication method and device according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage that other vehicles can easily recognize that an accident has occurred on the road by spraying a marking substance onto the road surface simultaneously with the occurrence of an accident, even without the driver moving on the road to set up a warning triangle.
[0021] In addition, the accident marking method and device of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of preventing the spraying of a marking material in unnecessary situations by initiating the spraying of a marking unit only when an impact greater than a set amount of impact is applied to the vehicle and the speed of the vehicle decreases to a set speed or lower.
[0022] In addition, the accident indication method and device of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of being able to spray an indication material with improved visibility depending on the environment by implementing different types of indication materials sprayed during the day and at night. Brief explanation of the drawing
[0023] FIG. 1 is a drawing illustrating a vehicle accident indicator device and a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of an accident indicator device of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 3 is a drawing illustrating the configuration of a marking unit in an accident indication device for a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method in which a processor determines the operation of a marking unit in a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method in which a processor determines a marking unit to be driven among a plurality of marking units in a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating the process of a processor selecting a first marking material and a second marking material to be sprayed onto a road in a method for marking an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. Specific details for implementing the invention
[0024] The embodiments described in this specification and the configurations illustrated in the drawings are merely preferred examples of the disclosed invention, and various modifications that may replace the embodiments and drawings of this specification may exist at the time of filing this application.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms used in this specification are for describing embodiments and are not intended to limit or / or restrict the disclosed invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "comprising" or "having" are intended to indicate the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, or combinations thereof.
[0026] Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0028] FIG. 1 is a drawing illustrating a vehicle accident display device and a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the configuration of a vehicle accident display device according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention. FIG. 3 is a drawing illustrating the configuration of a marking unit in a vehicle accident display device according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention.
[0029] Referring to FIG. 1, a vehicle accident indicator device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention is attached to a vehicle (200) and can communicate with the vehicle (200) through a network.
[0030] More specifically, a vehicle accident display device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can receive and process various information of a vehicle (200) based on a network.
[0031] For example, a vehicle accident indicator device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can receive information on the impact amount, speed change rate, steering angle, etc. from the vehicle (200) while mounted on the vehicle (200).
[0032] However, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may directly detect information on the impact amount, speed change rate, steering angle, etc. of the vehicle (200) by utilizing a separate sensor unit (120).
[0033] Here, a network refers to a connection structure capable of exchanging information among individual nodes, such as multiple terminals and servers. Examples of such networks include Local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), the World Wide Web (WWW), wired and wireless data networks, telephone networks, and wired and wireless television networks. Examples of wireless data communication networks include, but are not limited to, 3G, 4G, 5G, 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project), 5GPP (5th Generation Partnership Project), LTE (Long Term Evolution), WIMAX (World Interoperability for Microwave Access), Wi-Fi, Internet, LAN (Local Area Network), Wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), PAN (Personal Area Network), RF (Radio Frequency), Bluetooth network, NFC (Near-Field Communication) network, satellite broadcasting network, analog broadcasting network, DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) network, etc.
[0034] Referring to FIG. 2, a vehicle accident indicator device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include a processor (110), a sensor unit (120), and a marking unit.
[0035] More specifically, a sensor unit (120) of a vehicle accident indicator device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may be configured to detect the amount of impact applied to the vehicle (200).
[0036] As will be described later, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine whether to operate the marking unit (130) based on the amount of impact of the vehicle (200) detected by the sensor unit (120).
[0037] Additionally, the sensor unit (120) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may be configured to detect the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200).
[0038] Specifically, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine whether to operate the marking unit (130) based on the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200) detected by the sensor unit (120).
[0039] In addition, the sensor unit (120) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may be configured to collect various information related to the movement of the vehicle (200) in addition to the information of the vehicle (200) described above.
[0040] Additionally, a marking unit (130) of an accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may be mounted on a vehicle (200) and configured to spray a marking material.
[0041] More specifically, a marking unit (130) of a vehicle accident indicator device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may be mounted on one side of a vehicle (200) in parallel with a sensor unit (120).
[0042] In addition, the sensor unit (120) and the marking unit (130) of the accident indicator device (100) of the vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may be composed of a plurality of units and may be positioned on the front, rear, left side, and right side of the vehicle (200), respectively.
[0043] Accordingly, the sensor unit (120) and the marking unit (130) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may each be composed of four.
[0044] However, the number of sensor units (120) and marking units (130) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may not be limited to that described above.
[0045] In addition, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can control the marking unit (130) based on information of the vehicle (200) detected from the sensor unit (120).
[0046] More specifically, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may determine whether to operate a marking unit (130) based on information of the vehicle (200) detected by a sensor unit (120) or information of the vehicle (200) received directly from the vehicle (200), determine which of the marking units (130) among the plurality of marking units (130) to operate, and determine which of the first marking material and the second marking material to spray on the road.
[0047] Further details regarding this will be discussed later.
[0048] This processor (110) may be separately mounted inside the vehicle (200), but the implementation of the processor (110) is not limited thereto, and the sensor unit (120) or the marking unit (130) itself may perform the role of the processor (110).
[0049] Accordingly, the sensor unit (120) and the marking unit (130) of the accident indicator device (100) of the vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention are positioned on the four sides of the vehicle (200), and the marking unit (130) positioned on the side opposite to the side where the impact was applied to the vehicle (200) is driven to spray a marking material onto the road, thereby indicating the accident location of the vehicle (200) on the road and at the same time, there is a technical effect of easily notifying subsequent vehicles (200) of the accident.
[0050] Further details regarding this will be discussed later.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 3, a marking unit (130) of an accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include a plurality of receiving portions and a plurality of injection portions each connected to the plurality of receiving portions.
[0052] More specifically, a plurality of receiving portions of a marking unit (130) of an accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include a first receiving portion (131) that receives a first indicator substance sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs during the day, and a second receiving portion (132) that receives a second indicator substance sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs at night.
[0053] Specifically, the first marking material may be composed of paint that has excellent visibility during daylight hours when the sun is up.
[0054] For example, the first marking material may consist of paint containing a reflective material that can effectively reflect sunlight during daytime hours.
[0055] Specifically, the first marking material may be composed of a light-reflecting paint having a light reflectivity of 90% or more.
[0056] In addition, the second marking material may be composed of paint with excellent visibility during nighttime hours.
[0057] For example, the second indicator material may consist of paint containing a luminescent material.
[0058] Specifically, the second marking material may be composed of paint containing a self-luminous phosphorescent material.
[0059] Additionally, the injection unit (130) of the marking unit (130) of the accident indicator device (100) of the disclosed invention may include a first injection unit (133) connected to a first receiving unit (131) and including a pump and a nozzle, and a second injection unit (134) connected to a second receiving unit (132) and including a pump and a nozzle.
[0060] Specifically, the injection part of the marking unit (130) may be composed of a pump and a nozzle connected to the receiving part.
[0061] Accordingly, when the processor (110) determines the operation of the marking unit (130), the pump of the spraying part of the marking unit (130) applies pressure to the marking material stored in the receiving part, and then the marking material can be sprayed onto the road through the nozzle.
[0063] FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention.
[0064] Referring to FIG. 4, a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include a step (S110) in which a sensor unit (120) detects the amount of impact applied to the vehicle (200) and the rate of change of speed.
[0065] More specifically, the step (S110) of the sensor unit (120) detecting the amount of impact and the rate of change of speed applied to the vehicle (200) may include the step of the sensor unit (120) positioned on the front, rear, left side and right side of the vehicle (200) collecting information on the amount of impact and the rate of change of speed applied to the vehicle (200).
[0066] At this time, the speed change rate information of the vehicle (200) can be defined as the rate information of speed change per second.
[0067] A method for indicating an accident of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include a step (S120) in which a processor (110) controls a marking unit (130) based on information detected from a sensor unit (120).
[0068] More specifically, the step (S120) of the processor (110) controlling the marking unit (130) based on information detected from the sensor unit (120) may include the step of the processor (110) receiving information detected from the sensor unit (120) or information collected from the vehicle (200) itself.
[0069] Specifically, the step (S120) of the processor (110) controlling the marking unit (130) based on information detected from the sensor unit (120) may include the step of the processor (110) receiving information on the impact amount and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200) detected from the sensor unit (120).
[0070] Additionally, the step (S120) of the processor (110) controlling the marking unit (130) based on information detected from the sensor unit (120) may include the step of the processor (110) receiving steering angle information or current time information of the vehicle (200) collected from the vehicle (200) itself.
[0071] Additionally, the step (S120) of the processor (110) controlling the marking unit (130) based on information detected from the sensor unit (120) may include the step of the processor (110) controlling whether to operate the marking unit (130) according to information received from the sensor unit (120) or the vehicle (200).
[0072] Additionally, the step (S120) of the processor (110) controlling the marking unit (130) based on information detected from the sensor unit (120) may include the step of the processor (110) selecting a marking unit to be driven among a plurality of marking units mounted on the front, rear, left side, and right side of the vehicle (200).
[0073] Additionally, the step (S120) of the processor (110) controlling the marking unit (130) based on information detected from the sensor unit (120) may include the step of determining the marking unit to be driven by the processor (110), and then selecting the injection unit to be driven among the first injection unit (133) and the second injection unit (134) of the marking unit.
[0074] Further details regarding this will be discussed later.
[0075] Additionally, the accident marking method of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may include the step (S130) of a marking unit (130) spraying a marking material onto the road.
[0076] Specifically, the step (S130) of a marking unit (130) of an accident marking method of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention spraying a marking substance onto the road may include the step of a processor (110) determining a marking unit (130) to be driven among a plurality of marking units (130), and when a spraying unit to be driven among a plurality of spraying units is determined, driving the marking unit (130) so that the selected marking unit (130) sprays the marking substance onto the road.
[0077] At this time, the step (S130) of the marking unit (130) of the accident marking method of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention spraying a marking substance onto the road may include the step of the marking unit (130) spraying a first marking substance onto the road.
[0078] Specifically, when the processor (110) determines that the current time is a daytime based on current time information, the processor (110) can drive the first spraying part (133) of the marking unit (130) to spray the first marking material onto the road.
[0079] Conversely, if the processor (110) determines that the current time is a night time based on the current time information, the processor (110) can drive the second spraying part (134) of the marking unit (130) to spray the second marking material onto the road.
[0080] Hereinafter, a method of determining whether a marking unit (130) is driven by a processor (110) of a vehicle accident indicator device (100) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention, a method of determining which marking unit (130) to drive among a plurality of marking units, and a method of determining which injection unit to drive among a plurality of injection units will be described in detail.
[0082] FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method in which a processor (110) determines the operation of a marking unit in an accident indication method of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention.
[0083] Referring to FIG. 5, the processor (110) of the accident display device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can receive information on the impact amount and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200) (S210).
[0084] Subsequently, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine whether the impact amount and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200) are greater than or equal to a preset standard (S220).
[0085] Specifically, in the step where the processor (110) determines whether the impact amount and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200) are greater than or equal to a preset standard, the preset standard for the impact amount may be defined as 100KJ.
[0086] Additionally, in the step (S220) where the processor (110) determines whether the impact amount and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle (200) are greater than or equal to a preset standard, the preset standard for the rate of change of speed may be defined as 10% per second.
[0087] Accordingly, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine to drive the marking unit (130) if it is determined that the amount of impact applied to the vehicle (200) detected by the sensor unit (120) is 100KJ or more, and if it is determined that the rate of change in speed of the vehicle (200) detected by the sensor unit (120) is 10% or more (S230).
[0088] Conversely, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may determine that no accident has occurred and not drive the marking unit (130) when the amount of impact and the rate of change of speed applied to the vehicle (200) detected by the sensor unit (120) are less than a preset standard.
[0089] Accordingly, the disclosed invention has the technical effect of preventing unnecessary spraying of marking material by not driving the marking unit (130) when no accident occurs due to sudden braking or instantaneous reaction by the driver, by considering the amount of impact and the rate of change of speed applied to the vehicle (200) by the processor (110).
[0091] FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method in which a processor determines a marking unit to be driven among a plurality of marking units in a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention.
[0092] Referring to FIG. 6, in a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention, the processor (110) can determine a sensor unit (120) in which an impact has been detected (S310).
[0093] More specifically, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine which sensor unit (120) among a plurality of sensor units (120) mounted on the front, rear, left side and right side of the vehicle (200) has an impact detected.
[0094] Subsequently, the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine the operation of a marking unit (130) placed on the opposite side of the sensor unit (120) where an impact is detected (S320).
[0095] For example, when an impact is applied to the front of a vehicle (200), the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of the vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may determine the operation of a marking unit (130) mounted on the rear of the vehicle (200).
[0096] Alternatively, if an impact is applied to the left side of the vehicle (200), the processor (110) of the accident indicator device (100) of the vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may determine the operation of the marking unit (130) mounted on the right side of the vehicle (200).
[0097] That is, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the technical effect of effectively making subsequent vehicles (200) aware of the occurrence of an accident by driving a marking unit (130) placed on the opposite side of the impacted side and spraying a marking material onto the road.
[0099] FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating the process of a processor selecting a first marking material and a second marking material to be sprayed onto a road in a method for marking an accident of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention.
[0100] Referring to FIG. 7, in a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention, a processor (110) can receive current time information of the vehicle (200) (S410).
[0101] More specifically, the processor (110) of the accident display device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can receive current time information directly from the vehicle (200).
[0102] In addition, alternatively, the processor (110) of the accident display device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can receive current time information measured from the sensor unit (120).
[0103] Afterwards, the processor (110) of the accident display device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can determine whether the current time corresponds to a daytime period (S420).
[0104] More specifically, in a method for indicating an accident of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention, the criteria for determining the current time as a daytime period by the processor (110) may be defined as the time from 6 a.m. to 6 p.m.
[0105] In addition, in the accident indication method of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention, the criteria for determining the current time as a night time period by the processor (110) may be defined as the time from 6 PM to 6 AM.
[0106] However, it goes without saying that this may change in real time depending on the date and season.
[0107] Subsequently, if the processor (110) of the accident display device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention determines that the current time corresponds to a daytime period, it can determine to drive the first injection unit (133) connected to the first receiving unit (131) (S430).
[0108] In contrast, the processor (110) of the accident display device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention may determine to drive the second injection unit (134) connected to the second receiving unit (132) if it is determined that the current time corresponds to the night time period (S440).
[0109] That is, the accident indication method and device of a vehicle (200) according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has a technical effect of preventing subsequent accidents by spraying a first indication material with daytime visibility onto the road during the day and a second indication material with nighttime visibility onto the road at night, thereby spraying an indication material with optimal visibility according to the time of day onto the road.
[0110] Additionally, although not illustrated in the drawings, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention can control the injection time of the indicator material of the marking unit (130) based on the steering angle information of the vehicle.
[0111] Accordingly, the accident indication device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of enabling subsequent vehicles (200) to recognize the location of the accident even without the driver moving on the road where the vehicle (200) is traveling.
[0112] In addition, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the effect of preventing secondary accidents by utilizing a indicator material that is more visible than a conventional tripod in a dark place or at night where visibility is poor.
[0113] In addition, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of being able to easily distinguish the location of the accident and the location where the accident vehicle (200) moved due to the collision using a indicating material, thereby facilitating the analysis of the accident scene.
[0114] In addition, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage that other vehicles (200) can easily recognize that an accident has occurred on the road by spraying a marking material onto the road surface at the time of the accident, even if the driver does not move the road to install a triangle.
[0115] In addition, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of preventing the injection of a marking material in unnecessary situations where no accident, such as a simple sudden stop, occurs, by initiating the injection of a marking unit only when an impact greater than a set amount of impact is applied to the vehicle (200) and the speed of the vehicle (200) changes by a set rate of change of speed or more.
[0116] In addition, the accident indicator device (100) of a vehicle according to one embodiment of the disclosed invention has the advantage of being able to spray a indicator material with improved visibility depending on the environment by implementing different types of indicator materials sprayed during the day and at night.
[0117] Although the embodiments have been described above with reference to limited examples and drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations from the description above. For example, suitable results may be achieved even if the described techniques are performed in a different order than described, and / or if the components of the described system, structure, device, circuit, etc. are combined or assembled in a form different from described, or replaced or substituted by other components or equivalents. Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents to the claims below are also within the scope of the claims. Explanation of the symbols
[0118] 100; Vehicle accident indicator device 200; Vehicle 110; processor 120; sensor unit 130; Marking unit 131; First reception section 132; 2nd reception section 133; First injection part 134; 2nd injection part
Claims
Claim 1 An accident indicator device for a vehicle, comprising: a sensor unit configured to detect the amount of impact applied to the vehicle and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle; a marking unit mounted on the vehicle and configured to spray a marking material; and a processor that controls the marking unit based on information detected from the sensor unit; wherein the marking unit comprises a plurality of receiving portions for receiving different types of marking materials and a plurality of spraying portions each connected to the plurality of receiving portions, and wherein the plurality of receiving portions include a first receiving portion for receiving a first marking material sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs during daytime hours; and a second receiving portion for receiving a second marking material sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs during nighttime hours. Claim 2 delete Claim 3 delete Claim 4 An accident indicator device for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of injection parts comprises: a first injection part connected to the first receiving part and including a pump and a nozzle; and a second injection part connected to the second receiving part and including a pump and a nozzle. Claim 5 A vehicle accident indicator device according to claim 1, characterized in that the processor drives the marking unit when it is determined that the amount of impact applied to the vehicle detected by the sensor unit and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle per second are greater than or equal to a preset standard. Claim 6 A vehicle accident indicator device according to claim 5, wherein the sensor unit and the marking unit are composed of a plurality and are respectively positioned on the front, rear, left side, and right side of the vehicle, and the processor drives the marking unit positioned on the opposite side from the sensor unit to which the impact was applied. Claim 7 A method for indicating an accident in a vehicle, comprising: a step in which a sensor unit detects the amount of impact applied to the vehicle and the rate of change of speed of the vehicle; a step in which a marking unit sprays a marking material onto the road; and a step in which a processor controls the marking unit based on information detected from the sensor unit; wherein the marking unit comprises a plurality of receiving portions for receiving different types of marking materials and a plurality of spraying portions each connected to the plurality of receiving portions, and wherein the plurality of receiving portions include a first receiving portion for receiving a first marking material sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs during daytime hours; and a second receiving portion for receiving a second marking material sprayed onto the road when an accident occurs during nighttime hours.