Battery pack and vehicle including the same

The battery pack design with a flame blocking unit and gas venting mechanism effectively mitigates heat propagation and flame spread, enhancing safety during thermal events.

KR102999986B1Active Publication Date: 2026-08-03LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
KR1020230109366
Authority / Receiving Office
KR · KR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-21
Publication Date
2026-08-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional battery packs fail to effectively suppress heat propagation and flame leakage between battery modules, leading to rapid pack collapse and external fire spread during thermal events.

Method used

A battery pack design featuring a flame blocking unit with a metal cover supported by a compression spring mechanism, which lifts to mitigate pressure and includes gas venting holes, preventing flame spread and allowing controlled gas release.

Benefits of technology

Delays battery pack collapse and maximally suppresses flame leakage, protecting adjacent modules and reducing external fire risk.

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Abstract

A battery pack according to the present invention may include: a plurality of battery modules; a pack tray having an open top and an internal space capable of accommodating the plurality of battery modules, and a beam frame disposed between the battery modules adjacent to each other and partitioning the internal space; a pack cover covering the top of the pack tray; and a flame blocking unit connected to the beam frame and configured to cover a corresponding battery module at the bottom of the pack cover to block flames emitted from the battery modules.
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