High thermal conductive casting Aluminum alloy and the manufacturing method thereof

The aluminum alloy with specific nickel, iron, and optional manganese, copper, magnesium, or silicon content addresses the limitations of existing alloys by achieving high thermal conductivity and improved hot crack resistance, reducing costs and enhancing cooling efficiency.

KR103000773B1Active Publication Date: 2026-08-05HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
KR1020200140202
Authority / Receiving Office
KR · KR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-27
Publication Date
2026-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high thermal conductivity aluminum alloys for casting suffer from poor mechanical properties, high manufacturing costs, and inferior thermal conductivity compared to extruded materials, with cast materials having a thermal conductivity of approximately 160 W/mK, which is 20% lower than extruded materials.

Method used

A high thermal conductivity aluminum alloy comprising 1.0 to 1.3 wt% nickel, 0.3 to 0.9 wt% iron, and the remainder aluminum, with a eutectic FeNiAl9 phase of 5 wt% or more, and optionally including up to 0.4 wt% manganese, copper, magnesium, or silicon, to achieve a thermal conductivity of 200 W/mK or higher without requiring special heat treatment.

Benefits of technology

The alloy achieves a 120% improvement in thermal conductivity compared to conventional cast aluminum alloys, reduces manufacturing costs, and enhances cooling efficiency while maintaining excellent hot crack resistance.

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Abstract

The present invention is an Al-Ni-Fe alloy, comprising 1.0 to 1.3 wt% nickel (Ni), 0.3 to 0.9 wt% iron (Fe), and the remainder being aluminum (Al), based on 100 wt% of the total alloy, a high thermal conductivity aluminum alloy for casting.
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