Transfer paper for gloves and its manufacturing method, and glove-type input device and its manufacturing method
Patent Information
- Application Number
- KR1020240061356
- Authority / Receiving Office
- KR · KR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-09
Smart Images

Figure 112024050581425-PAT00001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technology Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a glove transfer sheet, a method for manufacturing the same, a glove-type input device using the same, and a method for manufacturing the same. More specifically, it relates to a glove transfer sheet for forming electrodes and wiring of a glove-type input device configured to generate an input signal according to the movement of a user's finger, a method for manufacturing the same, a glove-type input device manufactured using the same, and a method for manufacturing the same. Background Technology
[0002] With the advent of electronic devices such as computers, input devices for these devices have become necessary. Furthermore, as technology for wearable devices, such as wearable computers, has recently emerged, there is a trend toward developing devices that allow users to input information or signals more conveniently from this perspective.
[0003] According to the prior Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1521288, a glove-type wireless input device is disclosed that detects user motion and generates a key input signal. It is an input device in the form of a glove equipped with multiple sensors that detects the user's finger movements or pressure and displacement generated by the finger movements and transmits the input signal to a connected electronic device.
[0004] Given that the hand is humanity's most effective physical tool, glove-type input devices capable of generating various data and extracting information based on hand movements have great utility. In particular, by stimulating the brain through finger movements, they can be used for dementia prevention training and rehabilitation.
[0005] However, in the case of input devices that detect finger movements, such as the aforementioned patent, the processing and computation of the data are complex. Furthermore, since the information generated can vary depending on personal variables, such as the size of the user's hand, it is difficult to implement such a product with a certain level of reliability.
[0006] Conventional Korean Published Patent Application No. 10-2005-0020463 discloses a glove-type input device capable of inputting Hangul using joint contacts of each finger. Additionally, conventional Korean Published Patent Application No. 10-2015-0054560 discloses a wearable device capable of inputting data upon contact by attaching a micro contact sensor to each hand contact point.
[0007] These input devices can overcome the limitations of the aforementioned motion detection technology in that they can accurately detect input at preset points by placing sensors and switches at the contact points of the finger joints.
[0008] However, depending on the range of motion of each finger joint, there are contact points that allow users to input information relatively easily, whereas there are contact points positioned so that information input is possible only through excessive finger movement. Most prior technologies for glove-type input devices are designed without considering ergonomic movements or the problem of short circuits in these contact points and the wiring connecting them, which can cause user inconvenience when implemented as actual products.
[0009] Therefore, in the development of a contact-type glove-type input device, it is necessary to design the contact electrodes and wiring by sufficiently incorporating conditions required by humans, such as safety, ease of use, and reduction of fatigue or comfort. The problem to be solved
[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glove transfer sheet, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which prevent short circuit problems between contacts that may occur depending on the movement of a user's finger by configuring the electrodes and wiring of the contacts using a flexible material.
[0011] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet and a method for manufacturing the same, as well as a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which provide a structure in which a plurality of contacts and the main body of the glove are integrated, thereby departing from the method of attaching or assembling separate sensors.
[0012] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet that can be used by transferring a conductive pattern onto various fabrics by forming a conductive pattern on the glove transfer sheet, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0013] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet capable of being electrically connected to a PCB module by having a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0014] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer paper and a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which can protect a plurality of wiring parts from external foreign matter and prevent current flow caused by contact between wiring parts by providing an external insulating layer.
[0015] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet and a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which enables the generation of an input signal by contact between electrode parts and electrical connection with other electrode parts by having a plurality of electrode parts exposed from an external insulating layer.
[0016] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet and a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which prevents the problem of a conductive layer coming into contact with skin or sweat and short-circuiting by providing an internal insulating layer.
[0017] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet that facilitates the adhesion of a conductive pattern on a release film to a fiber fabric by providing an adhesive layer, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0018] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet and a method for manufacturing the same, as well as a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, by configuring an input display layer so that a user can easily identify an input signal corresponding to each contact point.
[0019] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet and a method for manufacturing the same, as well as a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which comprises a flexible conductive layer that stretches according to the movement of the hand to reduce the problem of damage to the conductive layer.
[0020] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet that improves the elasticity of a finished product by forming an elastic insulating layer, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0021] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer sheet and a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which more conveniently configures a contact position for generating an input signal by providing a spindle-shaped electrode part.
[0022] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a transfer sheet for a glove that collects and controls input signals generated by contact contact by configuring a PCB module, a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same.
[0023] In addition, the present invention aims to provide a glove transfer paper and a method for manufacturing the same, and a glove-type input device and a method for manufacturing the same, which prevents shortness of breath caused by hyperhidrosis and improves moisture release and wearability by composing the fiber fabric with an elastic mesh fabric. means of solving the problem
[0024] The glove transfer paper of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem comprises: a release film; a plurality of PCB connecting conductive layers formed on the upper portion of the release film to electrically connect with a PCB; a plurality of external insulating layers formed in a predetermined pattern on the upper portion of the release film so as to expose at least a portion of the PCB connecting conductive layers; a plurality of conductive layers integrally formed with a plurality of wiring portions formed inside the PCB connecting conductive layers and the pattern to electrically connect with the plurality of PCB connecting conductive layers, and a plurality of electrode portions connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions and extended outside the pattern; an internal insulating layer formed to cover the entire upper portion of the PCB connecting conductive layers and the conductive layers; and an adhesive layer formed on the entire or a portion of the upper portion of the internal insulating layer to adhere to a fiber fabric.
[0025] In addition, it further includes an input display layer that displays input content on the upper surface of the above-mentioned release film.
[0026] In addition, the plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection are composed of a component including silver.
[0027] In addition, at least one of the plurality of external insulating layers and the internal insulating layer has elasticity.
[0028] In addition, the above plurality of conductive layers have elasticity.
[0029] Additionally, the plurality of conductive layers include a plurality of spindle electrode portions formed separately from the plurality of wiring portions and the plurality of electrode portions.
[0030] In addition, the plurality of conductive layers are composed of a component including carbon nanotubes.
[0031] In addition, the adhesive layer is a hot melt layer.
[0032] In addition, a transfer paper for gloves having a conductive pattern formed thereon comprises: a release film; a plurality of external insulating layers formed in a predetermined pattern on the upper surface of the release film; a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection formed on the upper surface of the release film for electrically connecting to a PCB; a plurality of conductive layers integrally formed with a plurality of wiring portions formed inside the PCB connection conductive layer and the pattern for electrically connecting to the plurality of PCB connection conductive layers, and a plurality of electrode portions connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions and extended outside the pattern; an internal insulating layer formed to cover the entire upper surface of the PCB connection conductive layer and the conductive layer; and an adhesive layer formed on the entire or part of the upper surface of the internal insulating layer for bonding to a fabric.
[0033] The method for manufacturing a glove transfer sheet according to the present invention for solving other problems described above comprises: a step of forming a plurality of PCB-connecting conductive layers formed on a release film to electrically connect with a PCB; a step of forming a plurality of external insulating layers formed in a predetermined pattern on the release film so as to expose at least a portion of the PCB-connecting conductive layers; a step of forming a plurality of conductive layers integrally formed with a plurality of wiring portions formed inside the pattern and a plurality of electrode portions connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions and extended outside the pattern to electrically connect with the plurality of PCB-connecting conductive layers; an internal insulating layer formed to cover the entire upper portion of the PCB-connecting conductive layer and the conductive layer; and a step of forming an adhesive layer on the entire or a portion of the upper portion of the internal insulating layer to adhere to a fiber fabric.
[0034] Additionally, prior to the step of forming the conductive layer for PCB connection, the method further includes the step of forming an input display layer on the upper surface of the release film to display input content.
[0035] A method for manufacturing a glove-type input device according to the present invention for solving another problem described above comprises: a step of forming a conductive pattern on the back of the hand, wherein the glove transfer paper described above is transferred onto a fabric on the back of the hand to simultaneously form the adhesive layer corresponding to the back of the hand, the inner insulating layer, the plurality of conductive layers, the plurality of outer insulating layers, and the plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection on the upper surface of the fabric; a step of forming a conductive pattern on the palm of the hand, wherein a plurality of contact electrode layers are formed on the upper surface of the fabric on the palm of the hand to correspond to the positions for forming the plurality of electrode parts; a step of cutting the fabric on the back of the hand and the fabric on the palm of the hand into a glove pattern; a step of electrically connecting the plurality of electrode parts and the plurality of contact electrode layers by sewing; and a step of electrically connecting a PCB module part that processes an electrical signal generated by the occurrence of contact between the plurality of contact electrode layers as an input signal for controlling an external device to the plurality of PCB connection conductive layers.
[0036] In addition, the PCB module comprises: a PCB control member that collects and controls the electrical signal; and a PCB electrode that electrically connects the PCB control member to the conductive layer for PCB connection.
[0037] In addition, the PCB connection step involves forming a PCB electrode on the upper portion of the conductive layer for PCB connection and electrically connecting a PCB control member on the upper portion of the PCB electrode.
[0038] The glove-type input device of the present invention for solving another problem described above comprises: a fiber fabric having a conductive pattern formed on the back of the hand; a conductive pattern on the back of the hand formed by transferring the glove transfer paper described above onto the fiber fabric of the back of the hand; a conductive pattern on the palm having a plurality of contact electrode layers formed on the upper surface of the fiber fabric of the palm to correspond to the plurality of electrode formation positions; and a PCB module that processes an electrical signal resulting from the occurrence of contact between the plurality of contact electrode layers into an input signal for controlling an external device. Effects of the invention
[0039] The glove transfer paper, the method of manufacturing the same, and the glove-type input device and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention can prevent short circuit problems between contacts that may occur depending on the movement of a user's finger by configuring the electrodes and wiring of the contacts using a flexible material.
[0040] In addition, the present invention can provide a structure in which a plurality of contacts and the main body of the glove are integrated, deviating from the method of attaching or assembling separate sensors.
[0041] In addition, the present invention allows for the transfer of a conductive pattern onto various fabrics by forming a conductive pattern on a glove transfer sheet.
[0042] In addition, the present invention can be electrically connected to a PCB module by providing a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection.
[0043] In addition, the present invention provides an external insulating layer, thereby protecting a plurality of wiring parts from external foreign matter and preventing current flow caused by contact between wiring parts.
[0044] In addition, the present invention provides a plurality of electrode portions exposed from an external insulating layer, thereby enabling the generation of an input signal through contact between electrode portions and electrical connection with other electrode portions.
[0045] In addition, the present invention can prevent the problem of a conductive layer coming into contact with skin or sweat and short-circuiting by providing an internal insulating layer.
[0046] In addition, the present invention provides an adhesive layer, thereby enabling easy adhesion of a conductive pattern on a release film to a fiber fabric.
[0047] In addition, the present invention comprises an input display layer, allowing the user to easily identify the input signal corresponding to each contact.
[0048] In addition, the present invention comprises a flexible conductive layer that expands and contracts according to the movement of the hand, thereby reducing the problem of damage to the conductive layer.
[0049] In addition, the present invention can improve the elasticity of the finished product by forming an elastic insulating layer.
[0050] In addition, the present invention provides a spindle electrode portion, thereby allowing the contact position for generating an input signal to be configured more conveniently.
[0051] In addition, the present invention can collect and control input signals generated by contact contact by configuring a PCB module.
[0052] In addition, the present invention can prevent shortness of breath caused by hyperhidrosis, etc., by composing the fiber fabric with an elastic mesh fabric, and can improve moisture release and wearability. Brief explanation of the drawing
[0053] FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cross-section of a transfer paper for a glove according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an input display layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an input display layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a PCB connection conductive layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 5(a) is a plan view showing a PCB connection conductive layer in the PCB connection conductive layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 5(b) is a plan view showing a transfer paper for a glove in the PCB connection conductive layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing an external insulation layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 7(a) is a plan view showing an external insulation layer in the external insulation layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 7(b) is a plan view showing a transfer paper for a glove in the external insulation layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a conductive layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 9(a) is a plan view showing a conductive layer in the conductive layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 9(b) is the A plan view showing a glove transfer paper in the conductive layer formation step constituting the invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal insulating layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 11 (a) is a plan view showing the internal insulating layer in the internal insulating layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 11 (b) is a plan view showing a glove transfer paper in the internal insulating layer formation step constituting the present invention. FIG. 12 is a step diagram showing a method for manufacturing a glove transfer paper of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a step diagram showing a method for manufacturing a glove-type input device of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a conductive pattern on the back of the hand constituting the present invention. FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a conductive pattern on the back of the hand constituting the present invention. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view showing a conductive pattern on the palm constituting the present invention. FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a conductive pattern on the palm constituting the present invention. FIG. 18 (a) is a plan view showing a fabric on the back of the hand according to the cutting step constituting the present invention.FIG. 18(b) is a plan view showing a fabric fabric of the palm portion according to the cutting step constituting the present invention. FIG. 19 is a drawing showing a glove-type input device on the back of the hand according to the conductive pattern connection step constituting the present invention. FIG. 20 is a drawing showing a glove-type input device on the palm portion according to the conductive pattern connection step constituting the present invention. FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing a glove-type input device according to the PCB connection step constituting the present invention. FIG. 22 is a drawing showing a glove-type input device according to the PCB connection step constituting the present invention. FIG. 23(a) is a drawing showing the back of the hand of a glove-type input device with the upper surface of the PCB connector exposed. FIG. 23(b) is a drawing showing the back of the hand of a glove-type input device with a housing surrounding the PCB attached. FIG. 23(c) is a drawing showing the palm portion of the glove-type input device according to the present invention. Specific details for implementing the invention
[0054] The advantages and features of the present invention and the methods for achieving them will become clear by referring to the embodiments described below in detail together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below but may be implemented in various different forms. The embodiments disclosed below are provided merely to ensure that the disclosure of the present invention is complete and to fully inform those skilled in the art of the scope of the invention, and the present invention is defined only by the scope of the claims.
[0055] Although terms such as "first," "second," etc., are used to describe various components, it goes without saying that these components are not limited by these terms. These terms are used merely to distinguish one component from another. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first component mentioned below may also be the second component within the technical scope of the present invention.
[0056] In the following embodiments, terms such as "include" or "have" mean that the features or components described in the specification are present, and do not preclude the possibility that one or more other features or components may be added.
[0057] In the drawings, the size of components may be exaggerated or reduced for convenience of explanation. For example, the size and shape of each component shown in the drawings are depicted arbitrarily for convenience of explanation, so the present invention is not necessarily limited to what is illustrated.
[0058] Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals refer to the same components.
[0059] The features of each of the various embodiments of the present invention may be combined or combined with one another, either partially or wholly, and as will be fully understood by those skilled in the art, various technical interlocking and operation are possible, and each embodiment may be implemented independently of one another or may be implemented together in relation to one another.
[0060] Hereinafter, the glove transfer paper of the present invention, its manufacturing method, and the glove-type input device and its manufacturing method will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0061] The glove transfer paper of the present invention relates to a glove transfer paper for forming electrodes and wiring of a glove-type input device configured to generate an input signal by bringing conductive contact points at preset points into contact with each other by a user folding each finger joint. By configuring the electrodes and wiring of the contacts with a flexible material and placing a conductive pattern on the fabric using a transfer method, the problem of short circuits in the electrodes and wiring caused by finger movements can be prevented, and the conductive pattern can be transferred and used on various fabrics.
[0062] As shown in FIG. 1, the glove transfer sheet of the present invention is largely composed of a release film (10), an input display layer (20), a conductive layer (30) for PCB connection, an outer insulating layer (40), a conductive layer (50), an inner insulating layer (60), and an adhesive layer (70).
[0063] The release film (10) is a film member that is removed so that only the conductive pattern remains on the fabric after transferring a glove transfer paper with a completed conductive pattern onto a fabric fabric, and it is preferable that the release film be composed of a film that is easy to remove later.
[0064] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the input display layer (20) is placed on the upper surface of the release film (10) and displays input content such as characters and symbols. This indicates what kind of input signal is generated by the contacting contact location, which is used to generate an input signal by making contact with conductive contacts at preset points of a glove-type input device manufactured using glove transfer paper. Thus, the user can easily identify the input signal corresponding to each contact.
[0065] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the PCB connection conductive layer (30) is a plurality of PCB connection conductive layers (30) formed on the upper surface of the release film (10) to electrically connect with the PCB. The PCB connection conductive layer (30) is also electrically connected to the conductive layer (50) and serves to transmit input signals collected from the conductive layer (50) to the PCB.
[0066] It is preferable that the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection be composed of a component including silver for easy signal transmission. Additionally, it is preferable that the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection be formed to be placed on the back of the hand.
[0067] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, a plurality of external insulating layers (40) are provided in a predetermined pattern on the upper surface of the release film (10) so that at least a portion of the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection is exposed. At this time, the external insulating layers (40) expose at least a portion of the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection so that the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection comes into contact with the conductive layer (50) and is electrically connected.
[0068] The outer insulating layer (40) is an insulating layer placed outside the conductive layer (50) when forming the glove, protecting the conductive layer (50) from external foreign matter and insulating it to prevent current flow caused by unnecessary contact between the conductive layers (50). It is preferable that the outer insulating layer (40) be flexible. This improves the flexibility of the conductive layer (50) and the finished product.
[0069] These external insulating layers (40) can be formed in various colors to enhance aesthetic appeal.
[0070] The conductive layer (50) transmits an input signal generated by contact contact to the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the conductive layer (50) may be composed of a wiring portion (51), an electrode portion (52), and a spindle electrode portion (53).
[0071] The wiring section (51) is formed within the pattern of the PCB connection conductive layer (30) and the external insulation layer (40) so as to be electrically connected to a plurality of PCB connection conductive layers (30), and it is preferable that a plurality of wiring sections (51) be formed so as to be connected to each of the plurality of PCB connection conductive layers (30).
[0072] The wiring portion (51) is shaped to extend from the back of the hand, where the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection is formed, to the fingers or the edge of the hand. Specifically, two branches extend to the thumb and little finger respectively, three branches extend to the index, middle, and ring fingers respectively, and two branches extend to the edge of the hand. At this time, one branch extends to the end of each finger, and the remaining branches extend to the finger joint.
[0073] When forming the glove, this wiring portion (51) is covered by an external insulating layer (40) for insulation and protection, and the portion covered by the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection is electrically connected to the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection.
[0074] The electrode portion (52) is connected to one end of a plurality of wiring portions (51) and extends outside the pattern of the external insulation layer (40), and is formed in multiple numbers so as to be connected to each of the plurality of wiring portions (51). The wiring portion (51) and the electrode portion (52) are formed integrally.
[0075] A plurality of electrode portions (52) are formed on the finger end, finger joint, hand edge, etc. Specifically, two are formed on the thumb and little finger, three on the index, middle, and ring fingers, and two on the hand edge. At this time, one electrode portion (52) among the plurality of electrode portions located on each finger is located on the finger end, and the remaining electrode portions (52) are placed on the finger joint.
[0076] When forming the glove, the electrode portion (52) is exposed from the outer insulating layer (40) to enable contact contact, or when sewing with the spindle electrode portion (53), electrically connects the spindle electrode portion (53) and the wiring portion (51).
[0077] Thus, the wiring portion (51) can be distinguished as an area overlapping with the external insulation layer (40), and the electrode portion (52) as an area exposed from the external insulation portion (40). Since the electrode portion (52) is exposed to the outside, an input signal can be generated and an electrical connection can be made through contact between the electrode portions (52) or contact with the spindle electrode portion (53).
[0078] The skein electrode portion (53) is formed in multiple numbers separately from the plurality of wiring portions (51) and the plurality of electrode portions (52). When forming the glove, the plurality of skein electrode portions (53) are placed on the skein portions on the thumb side of the 2nd to 5th fingers, and the drawing shows the printed shape of the skein electrode portions (53) of the 3rd to 5th fingers.
[0079] A plurality of spindle electrode portions (53) are electrically connected by contacting a plurality of electrode portions (52) at corresponding positions. At this time, the spindle electrode portions (53) are not protected by the external insulating layer (40) and are exposed to the outside.
[0080] By providing a spindle electrode part (53), the contact position for generating an input signal can be configured more conveniently.
[0081] This conductive layer (50) may be composed of a component including carbon nanotubes and is preferably flexible. This facilitates the transmission of input signals while preventing short circuits and damage to the conductive layer (50) during finger movements for contact contact when forming a glove.
[0082] Meanwhile, although not shown in the drawing, the conductive layer (50) may be formed in a pattern having voids or in a zigzag shape to further improve the elasticity of the conductive layer.
[0083] As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the inner insulating layer (60) is formed to cover the entire upper portion of the PCB connection conductive layer (30) and the conductive layer (50). Thus, the wiring portion (51) of the conductive layer (50) is wrapped by the inner insulating layer (60) and the outer insulating layer (40).
[0084] The inner insulating layer (60) is placed between the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection and the conductive layer (50) and the skin of the hand when forming the glove, and by insulating the conductive layer (50) from the skin, the problem of the conductive layer (50) coming into contact with the skin or sweat and conducting electricity can be prevented. It is preferable that the inner insulating layer (60) has elasticity. This can improve the elasticity of the conductive layer (50) and the finished product.
[0085] These internal insulating layers (60) can be formed in various colors to enhance aesthetic appeal.
[0086] An adhesive layer (70) is formed on the entire or part of the upper portion of the inner insulating layer (60) to bond with the fiber fabric. The adhesive layer (70) may be composed of a hot melt layer formed by applying heat to hot melt powder. By providing the adhesive layer (70), a conductive pattern laminated on the upper portion of the release film (10) can be easily bonded to the fiber fabric. The conductive pattern includes an input display layer (20), a conductive layer (30) for PCB connection, a plurality of outer insulating layers (40), a plurality of conductive layers (50), an inner insulating layer (60), and an adhesive layer (70) laminated on the upper portion of the release film (10).
[0087] These glove transfer sheets have the advantage of being able to form conductive patterns on various fabrics by transferring a conductive pattern onto the fabric.
[0089] Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a transfer sheet for gloves corresponding to another aspect of the present invention will be described. As illustrated in FIG. 12, the method for manufacturing a transfer sheet for gloves is largely composed of an input display layer formation step (S10), a conductive layer formation step for PCB connection (S20), an external insulating layer formation step (S30), a conductive layer formation step (S40), an internal insulating layer formation step (S50), and an adhesive layer formation step (S60).
[0090] The input display layer formation step (S10) forms an input display layer (20) on the upper surface of the release film (10) as illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 3. The input display layer (20) indicates what the input signal is at a contact location and is selectively printed at each contact location. The input display layer (20) may include guide lines such as cutting lines and sewing lines for cutting gloves.
[0091] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the step of forming a conductive layer for PCB connection (S20) involves forming a plurality of conductive layers (30) for PCB connection on a release film (10) to electrically connect with a PCB. The plurality of conductive layers (30) for PCB connection are printed on a part of the back of the hand as a portion to be connected to the PCB. FIGS. 5(a) shows the printed conductive layer (30) for PCB connection, and FIGS. 5(b) shows a transfer sheet for a glove on which the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection is printed.
[0092] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the external insulating layer formation step (S30) forms a plurality of external insulating layers (40) formed in a predetermined pattern on the upper surface of the release film (10) so that at least a portion of the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection is exposed. The external insulating layers (40) may be formed separately at a location different from the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection, or may be formed to cover a portion of the upper surface of the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection. FIGS. 7(a) shows the printed external insulating layer (40), and FIGS. 7(b) shows a glove transfer sheet on which the external insulating layer (40) is printed.
[0093] Meanwhile, if the conductive layer (30) for PCB connection and the external insulating layer (40) are formed at separate locations, the step of forming the conductive layer for PCB connection may be performed after the step of forming the external insulating layer.
[0094] The conductive layer formation step (S40) forms a conductive layer (50) to be electrically connected to a plurality of PCB connection conductive layers (30) as illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9. The conductive layer (50) includes a plurality of wiring portions (51) formed inside the pattern of the PCB connection conductive layer (30) and the outer insulating layer (40), a plurality of electrode portions (52) formed extending outside the pattern connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions (51), and a plurality of spindle electrode portions (53) formed separately from the plurality of wiring portions (51) and the plurality of electrode portions (52). FIG. 9 (a) shows the printed conductive layer (50), and FIG. 9 (b) shows a glove transfer sheet on which the conductive layer (50) is printed.
[0095] The internal insulating layer formation step (S50) forms an internal insulating layer (60) to cover the entire upper portion of the PCB connection conductive layer (30) and the conductive layer (50), as illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11. The internal insulating layer (60) insulates the PCB connection conductive layer (30) and the conductive layer (50) from the hand, thereby preventing short circuit problems caused by skin and sweat. FIG. 11 (a) shows the printed internal insulating layer (60), and FIG. 11 (b) shows a glove transfer sheet with the internal insulating layer (60) printed on it.
[0096] The adhesive layer formation step (S60) forms an adhesive layer (70) on the entire or part of the upper portion of the inner insulating layer (60) to bond with the fiber fabric, as illustrated in FIG. 1. The adhesive layer consists of a hot melt layer, which bonds the fiber fabric and the conductive pattern by heat.
[0098] Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing a glove-type input device using a glove transfer paper corresponding to another aspect of the present invention will be described. As illustrated in FIG. 13, the method for manufacturing a glove-type input device is largely composed of a step of forming a conductive pattern on the back of the hand (S100), a step of forming a conductive pattern on the palm (S200), a cutting step (S300), a conductive pattern connection step (S400), and a PCB connection step (S500).
[0099] The step of forming a conductive pattern on the back of the hand (S100) is to transfer the above-described glove transfer paper onto the fiber fabric (80) on the back of the hand, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, to form a conductive pattern (A) on the back of the hand on the upper surface of the fiber fabric (80). The conductive pattern (A) on the back of the hand includes an adhesive layer (70), an internal insulating layer (60), a plurality of conductive layers (50), a plurality of external insulating layers (40), and a plurality of conductive layers (30) for PCB connection, and is formed simultaneously by transferring the conductive pattern (A) formed on the upper surface of the release film (10) onto the fiber fabric (80) on the back of the hand.
[0100] The step of forming a conductive pattern on the palm portion (S200) involves forming a conductive pattern (B) on the palm portion, composed of a plurality of contact electrode layers (100), on the fabric (80) of the palm portion as illustrated in FIGS. 16 and 17. The plurality of contact electrode layers (100) are positioned at locations corresponding to the formation positions of the plurality of electrode portions (52). Specifically, one is formed at each end of the five fingers, one at the joint of the thumb, and two at the edge of the hand. These contact electrode layers (100) contain silver components and can be formed by sewing a fabric composed of silver. This allows for the reduction of wear caused by friction, such as contact contact and finger activity.
[0101] Meanwhile, the order of the conductive pattern formation step on the palm and the conductive pattern formation step on the back of the hand may be changed.
[0102] As shown in FIG. 18, the cutting step (S300) cuts the back-of-hand fabric (80) with a conductive pattern (A) formed thereon and the palm-of-hand fabric (80) with a conductive pattern (B) formed thereon into a glove pattern.
[0103] The conductive pattern connection step (S400) electrically connects a plurality of electrode portions (52) and a plurality of contact electrode layers (100) by sewing, as illustrated in FIGS. 19 and 20. The plurality of contact electrode layers (100) can be in direct contact with the plurality of electrode portions (52) and can be sewn in contact with the snail electrode portions (53) arranged in contact with the plurality of electrode portions (52). At this time, it is preferable that the surfaces where the electrode portions (52), the snail electrode portions (53), and the contact electrode layers (100) are sewn and come into contact are exposed without an insulating layer for electrical connection.
[0104] As illustrated in FIGS. 21 and 22, the PCB connection step (S500) electrically connects a PCB module (90) to a plurality of conductive layers (50) for PCB connection. The PCB module (90) processes an electrical signal resulting from the occurrence of contact between a plurality of electrode layers (100) for contacts as an input signal for controlling an external device. This PCB module (90) is composed of a PCB (91), a housing, and a PCB connector (92).
[0105] The PCB (91) is a PCB board that collects, processes, and controls electrical signals. The collected electrical signals are processed into input signals to control external devices. For example, the electrical signals can be used as substitutes for various input devices, such as by processing them into characters to input characters or by processing them into musical scales to play musical scales, or as a dementia prevention tool that utilizes fingers.
[0106] The housing is a housing member that surrounds the outside of the PCB (91) and can protect the PCB (91) from external foreign matter and impact.
[0107] A PCB connector (92) is positioned between a PCB and a PCB connection conductive layer (30) to electrically connect the PCB (91) to the PCB connection conductive layer (50). A connection conductive layer with a pattern corresponding to the PCB connection conductive layer (50) is formed on the lower surface of the PCB connector (92) that contacts the PCB connection conductive layer (50), and a coupling member is formed on the upper surface.
[0108] It is preferable that the connecting conductive layer be made of the same material as the PCB connecting conductive layer (50) to improve adhesion with the PCB connecting conductive layer (50). For example, the connecting conductive layer is formed in a pattern corresponding to the PCB connecting conductive layer (50), is composed of a component including silver, and is heat-fused and bonded with the PCB connecting conductive layer (50).
[0109] The coupling member connects the PCB connector (92) to the PCB (91) so that it can be attached or fixed to the PCB. Additionally, the connecting conductive layer and the PCB (92) are electrically connected so that an electrical signal is transmitted in the order of the PCB connecting conductive layer (50), the connecting conductive layer, the coupling member, and the PCB.
[0110] FIG. 23 (a) shows a glove-type input device with the upper surface of the PCB connector exposed, FIG. 23 (b) shows a glove-type input device with a housing that encloses the PCB attached, and FIG. 23 (c) shows a glove-type input device viewed from the palm.
[0111] The PCB connection step (S500) involves joining a PCB connector (92) to the upper portion of the conductive layer (50) for PCB connection, joining a PCB wrapped in a housing to a joining member on the upper portion of the PCB connector (92), and electrically connecting them.
[0112] Thus, the method for manufacturing a glove-type input device of the present invention can form a conductive pattern in a single step by transferring the conductive pattern onto a fabric using glove transfer paper. This has the advantage of being able to print conductive patterns on various fabrics.
[0113] In addition, the method for manufacturing a glove-type input device according to the present invention deviates from the method of attaching or assembling a separate sensor to acquire an input signal and provides a structure in which a plurality of contacts and the main body of the glove are integrated, thereby preventing short circuit problems caused by movement of the glove, external foreign substances, hand contact, or sweat, and can provide a highly stable input device.
[0115] Hereinafter, a glove-type input device using a glove transfer sheet corresponding to another aspect of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 22 to 23, the glove-type input device is largely composed of a fabric (80), a conductive pattern (A) on the back of the hand, a conductive pattern (B) on the palm, and a PCB module (90).
[0116] The fabric (80) is a fabric onto which the conductive pattern of the aforementioned glove transfer paper is transferred, and is sewn into the shape of a glove. The fabric (80) may be composed of an elastic mesh fabric. This prevents shortness of breath caused by hyperhidrosis, etc., and improves moisture release and wearability.
[0117] The conductive pattern (A) on the back of the hand is a pattern formed by transferring the above-described glove transfer paper onto a fabric (80), and includes an adhesive layer (70), an inner insulating layer (60), a conductive layer (50), an outer insulating layer (40), and a conductive layer (30) for PCB connection.
[0118] The conductive pattern (B) of the palm portion includes a plurality of contact electrode layers (100) formed on the upper surface of the fiber fabric (80) of the palm portion to correspond to the electrode portion (52) of the conductive layer (50).
[0119] The PCB module (90) processes an electrical signal resulting from the occurrence of contact between multiple contact electrode layers (100) into an input signal for controlling an external device. The PCB module (90) consists of a PCB (91) and a PCB connector (92).
[0120] The PCB (91) is a PCB board that collects, processes, and controls electrical signals. The collected electrical signals are processed into input signals to control external devices. For example, the electrical signals can be used as substitutes for various input devices, such as by processing them into characters to input characters or by processing them into musical scales to play musical scales, or as a dementia prevention tool that utilizes fingers.
[0121] The housing is a housing member that surrounds the outside of the PCB (91) and can protect the PCB (91) from external foreign matter and impact.
[0122] A PCB connector (92) is positioned between a PCB and a PCB connection conductive layer (30) to electrically connect the PCB (91) to the PCB connection conductive layer (30). A connection conductive layer with a pattern corresponding to the PCB connection conductive layer (30) is formed on the lower surface of the PCB connector (92) that contacts the PCB connection conductive layer (30), and a coupling member is formed on the upper surface.
[0123] It is preferable that the connecting conductive layer be made of the same material as the PCB connecting conductive layer (30) to improve adhesion with the PCB connecting conductive layer (30). For example, the connecting conductive layer is formed in a pattern corresponding to the PCB connecting conductive layer (30), is composed of a component including silver, and is heat-fused and bonded with the PCB connecting conductive layer (30).
[0124] The coupling member connects the PCB connector (92) to the PCB (91) so that it can be attached or fixed to the PCB. Additionally, the connecting conductive layer and the PCB (92) are electrically connected so that an electrical signal is transmitted in the order of the PCB connecting conductive layer (30), the connecting conductive layer, the coupling member, and the PCB.
[0126] The glove transfer paper of the present invention, the method for manufacturing the same, and the glove-type input device using the same and the method for manufacturing the same can prevent short circuit problems between contacts that may occur depending on the movement of a user's finger by configuring the electrodes and wiring of the contacts using a flexible material.
[0127] In addition, the present invention can provide a structure in which a plurality of contacts and the main body of the glove are integrated, deviating from the method of attaching or assembling separate sensors.
[0128] In addition, the present invention allows for the transfer of a conductive pattern onto various fabrics by forming a conductive pattern on a glove transfer sheet.
[0129] In addition, the present invention can be electrically connected to a PCB module by providing a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection.
[0130] In addition, the present invention provides an external insulating layer, thereby protecting a plurality of wiring parts from external foreign matter and preventing current flow caused by contact between wiring parts.
[0131] In addition, the present invention provides a plurality of electrode portions exposed from an external insulating layer, thereby enabling the generation of an input signal through contact between electrode portions and electrical connection with other electrode portions.
[0132] In addition, the present invention can prevent the problem of a conductive layer coming into contact with skin or sweat and short-circuiting by providing an internal insulating layer.
[0133] In addition, the present invention provides an adhesive layer, thereby enabling easy adhesion of a conductive pattern on a release film to a fiber fabric.
[0134] In addition, the present invention comprises an input display layer, allowing the user to easily identify the input signal corresponding to each contact.
[0135] In addition, the present invention comprises a flexible conductive layer that expands and contracts according to the movement of the hand, thereby reducing the problem of damage to the conductive layer.
[0136] In addition, the present invention can improve the elasticity of the finished product by forming an elastic insulating layer.
[0137] In addition, the present invention provides a spindle electrode portion, thereby allowing the contact position for generating an input signal to be configured more conveniently.
[0138] In addition, the present invention can collect and control input signals generated by contact contact by configuring a PCB module.
[0139] In addition, the present invention can prevent shortness of breath caused by hyperhidrosis, etc., by composing the fiber fabric with an elastic mesh fabric, and can improve moisture release and wearability.
[0140] Although embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the attached drawings, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical concept or essential features thereof. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. Explanation of the symbols
[0141] 10: Release film 20 : Input display layer 30: Conductive layer for PCB connection 40: External insulation layer 50: Challenge Layer 60: Internal insulation layer 70: Adhesive layer 80 : Textile fabric 90: PCB Module
Claims
Claim 1 A glove transfer paper that is transferred onto a fabric fabric sewn into a glove shape having a conductive pattern formed thereon, comprising: a release film; a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection formed on the upper portion of the release film to be electrically connected to a PCB; a plurality of external insulating layers formed in a predetermined pattern on the upper portion of the release film so as to expose at least a portion of the conductive layers for PCB connection; a plurality of conductive layers integrally formed with a plurality of wiring portions formed inside the pattern of the conductive layers for PCB connection and the external insulating layers to be electrically connected to the plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection and protected from external foreign matter, and a plurality of electrode portions connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions and exposed outside the pattern of the external insulating layer; an internal insulating layer formed to cover the entire upper portion of the conductive layers for PCB connection and the conductive layers; and an adhesive layer formed on the entire or a portion of the upper portion of the internal insulating layer to be bonded to the fabric fabric; wherein the plurality of electrode portions are in contact with a corresponding other electrode to generate an input signal and transmit the input signal generated by the contact to the conductive layers for PCB connection. Claim 2 A transfer sheet for gloves according to claim 1, further comprising an input display layer that displays input content on the upper surface of the release film. Claim 3 A glove transfer sheet according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection are composed of a component including silver. Claim 4 A transfer paper for gloves according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of external insulating layers and the internal insulating layer has elasticity. Claim 5 A transfer paper for gloves according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive layers have elasticity. Claim 6 A transfer sheet for gloves according to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of conductive layers comprises a plurality of spindle-shaped electrode portions formed separately from the plurality of wiring portions and the plurality of electrode portions. Claim 7 A glove transfer sheet according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of conductive layers are composed of a component including carbon nanotubes. Claim 8 A glove transfer sheet according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is a hot melt layer. Claim 9 A method for manufacturing a glove transfer paper that is transferred onto a fabric fabric sewn in the shape of a glove, wherein the conductive pattern is formed thereon, comprising: a step of forming a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection formed on a release film to electrically connect with a PCB; a step of forming a plurality of external insulating layers formed in a predetermined pattern on the release film so as to expose at least a portion of the conductive layers for PCB connection; a step of forming a plurality of conductive layers integrally formed with a plurality of wiring portions formed inside the pattern of the conductive layers for PCB connection and the external insulating layers to be protected from external foreign matter, and a plurality of electrode portions connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions and exposed outside the pattern of the external insulating layer to electrically connect with the plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection; a step of forming an internal insulating layer formed to cover the entire upper portion of the conductive layers for PCB connection and the conductive layers; and a step of forming an adhesive layer on the entire or a portion of the upper portion of the internal insulating layer to adhere to the fabric fabric; wherein the plurality of electrode portions are in contact with a corresponding other electrode to generate an input signal, and the input signal generated by the contact is transmitted to the conductive layers for PCB connection. Claim 10 A method for manufacturing a transfer sheet for gloves according to claim 9, further comprising the step of forming an input display layer that displays input content on the upper surface of the release film prior to the step of forming the conductive layer for PCB connection. Claim 11 A method for manufacturing a glove transfer paper that is transferred onto a fabric fabric sewn in the shape of a glove, wherein the conductive pattern is formed thereon, comprising: a step of forming a plurality of external insulating layers formed in a predetermined pattern on the upper portion of a release film; a step of forming a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection formed on the upper portion of the release film to be electrically connected to a PCB; a step of forming a plurality of conductive layers integrally formed with a plurality of wiring portions formed inside the pattern of the PCB connection conductive layer and the external insulating layer to be protected from external foreign matter, and a plurality of electrode portions connected to one end of the plurality of wiring portions and exposed outside the pattern of the external insulating layer to be electrically connected to the plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection; a step of forming an internal insulating layer formed to cover the entire upper portion of the PCB connection conductive layer and the conductive layer; and a step of forming an adhesive layer on the entire or part of the upper portion of the internal insulating layer to be bonded to the fabric fabric; wherein the plurality of electrode portions are in contact with a corresponding other electrode to generate an input signal, and the input signal generated by the contact is transmitted to the PCB connection conductive layer. Claim 12 A method for manufacturing a glove-type input device having a conductive pattern formed on the back of a hand, comprising: a step of forming a conductive pattern on the back of a hand by transferring a glove transfer paper of claim 1 onto a fabric on the back of a hand to simultaneously form an adhesive layer corresponding to the back of a hand, an inner insulating layer, a plurality of conductive layers, a plurality of outer insulating layers, and a plurality of conductive layers for PCB connection on the upper surface of the fabric; a step of forming a conductive pattern on the palm of a hand by forming a plurality of contact electrode layers on the upper surface of the fabric on the palm of a hand to correspond to the positions for forming the plurality of electrode parts; a step of cutting the fabric on the back of the hand and the fabric on the palm of a hand into a glove pattern; a step of electrically connecting the plurality of electrode parts and the plurality of contact electrode layers by sewing; and a step of electrically connecting a PCB module part that processes an electrical signal generated by contact between the plurality of contact electrode layers as an input signal for controlling an external device to the plurality of PCB connection conductive layers. Claim 13 A method for manufacturing a glove-type input device according to claim 12, wherein the PCB connection step comprises forming a PCB connector having a shape corresponding to the PCB connection conductive layer on the upper portion of the PCB connection conductive layer to electrically connect the PCB and the PCB connection conductive layer, and electrically connecting the PCB that collects and controls electrical signals on the upper portion of the PCB connector. Claim 14 A method for manufacturing a glove-type input device having a conductive pattern formed on the back of a hand, comprising: a step of forming a conductive pattern on the palm portion by forming a plurality of contact electrode layers on a fabric material of the palm portion to correspond to the formation positions of the plurality of electrode portions; a step of forming a conductive pattern on the back of the hand by transferring a glove transfer paper of claim 1 onto a fabric material of the back of the hand to simultaneously form the adhesive layer corresponding to the back of the hand, the inner insulating layer, the plurality of conductive layers, the plurality of outer insulating layers, and the plurality of PCB connection conductive layers on the fabric material; a step of cutting the fabric material of the back of the hand and the fabric material of the palm portion into a glove pattern; a conductive pattern connection step of electrically connecting the plurality of electrode portions and the plurality of contact electrode layers by sewing; and a PCB connection step of electrically connecting a PCB module portion that processes an electrical signal generated by contact between the plurality of contact electrode layers as an input signal for controlling an external device to the plurality of PCB connection conductive layers. Claim 15 A glove-type input device having a conductive pattern formed on the back of a hand, comprising: a fiber fabric; a conductive pattern on the back of the hand formed by transferring a glove transfer paper of claim 1 onto the fiber fabric of the back of the hand; a conductive pattern on the palm of the hand formed with a plurality of contact electrode layers on the upper surface of the fiber fabric of the palm of the hand corresponding to the plurality of electrode formation positions; and a PCB module that processes an electrical signal generated by contact between the plurality of contact electrode layers into an input signal for controlling an external device. Claim 16 A glove-type input device according to claim 15, wherein the PCB module comprises: a PCB for collecting and controlling the electrical signal; a housing for surrounding and protecting the outside of the PCB; and a PCB connector having a connecting conductive layer with a pattern corresponding to the PCB connecting conductive layer formed therein to electrically connect the PCB to the PCB connecting conductive layer.
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