Solar module integrated railing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- KR1020250028334
- Authority / Receiving Office
- KR · KR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-05
Smart Images

Figure 112025024996315-PAT00001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technology Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a railing integrated with a solar module, and more specifically, to a railing integrated with a solar module that can simultaneously satisfy the functions of a railing and a solar power generation function with a simple structure that does not require any additional frames other than those constituting the railing, since the upper and lower parts of the solar module are inserted and fixed to the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame itself. Background Technology
[0003] With the issue of global warming recently emerging internationally, various measures are being proposed to protect the global environment by reducing carbon emissions.
[0004] For example, countries are reducing the proportion of fossil fuels, which are the primary cause of carbon emissions, and expanding new and renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power, which has recently emerged as a global trend.
[0005] Accordingly, in accordance with the 5th Basic Plan for New and Renewable Energy, Korea aims to achieve a share of new and renewable energy in total power generation of 25.8% (22.2% renewable, 3.6% new) by 2034 to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. To this end, various forms of support are being provided, including financial assistance and incentives for small-scale self-consumption solar power systems of 10kW or less.
[0006] Accordingly, the installation of solar power generation facilities in residential buildings such as apartments and houses is gradually increasing. Recently, there has been a growing trend of installing solar modules not only in common spaces such as rooftops for shared facilities but also on the railings of verandas, balconies, and terraces for individual households to generate their own solar power. As a prior art related to this, there is a document published in Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2524196.
[0007] The prior art comprises a fireproof solar power generation device coupled to a railing, the device including a frame coupled to the railing and extending in one direction, fireproof glass supported by the frame, a solar panel coupled to one surface of the fireproof glass, and a holder coupled to the corners of the fireproof glass and the solar panel, wherein the frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame, the frame is provided with a receiving groove, the upper edge of the fireproof glass and the solar panel is received in the receiving groove of the upper frame, the lower edge of the fireproof glass and the solar panel is received in the receiving groove of the lower frame, the holder is received in the receiving groove, and the frame is coupled with an adjustment part capable of adjusting the width of the receiving groove, the adjustment part includes a bolt penetrating the frame in the thickness direction, and a nut that rotates on the bolt and moves back and forth, wherein when the nut moves toward the frame, the width of the receiving groove is reduced and an elastic body is inserted between the solar panel and the inner surface of the receiving groove so that the fireproof glass and the solar panel are fixed in the receiving groove, and the bolt is It is configured to include being located outside the holder, and the elastic body being located inside the holder.
[0008] However, the conventional technology has a problem in that a separate additional frame is essential to support and fix fireproof glass and solar panels to the railing frame (the horizontal and vertical sections in the conventional technology) that forms the railing.
[0009] In addition, conventional technology has the problem that the process of installing solar panels on a railing is very complex, requiring the installation of fire-resistant glass and solar panels in a separate additional frame's receiving groove and fastening with a nut by passing a bolt through the frame, and that an unnecessarily large number of parts must always be provided.
[0010] In addition, conventional technology has the problem that protecting and organizing the cables connected to the solar panels is not easy.
[0011] In addition, conventional technology has the problem that a separate junction box is required to protect and organize cables connected to solar panels.
[0012] In addition, conventional technology has a problem in that ventilation through the railing is not smooth because the solar panel itself is installed in a manner that completely covers the front of the railing opening.
[0013] In addition, the conventional technology has a problem in that the overall aesthetic is poor because the solar panel and the separate frame for fixing it to the railing are installed in a form that protrudes toward the front (outer) side of the railing. Prior art literature
[0015] (Patent Document 0001) KR 10-2524196 B1 The problem to be solved
[0016] The present invention has been devised to solve the aforementioned problems, and since the upper and lower ends of the solar module are inserted and fixed to the upper and lower railing frames themselves, no separate additional frame is required to fix the solar module in addition to the frames constituting the railing. Furthermore, the purpose of the invention is to provide a solar module integrated railing that can simultaneously satisfy the functions of a railing and a solar power generation function with a simple structure that does not require a separate additional frame. means of solving the problem
[0018] The solar module integrated railing of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem comprises: an upper railing frame formed elongated in the left-right direction and fixed to both side walls of the said place; a lower railing frame formed elongated in the left-right direction and fixed to both side walls of the said place so as to be spaced apart from the lower part of the upper railing frame; and a solar module comprising a solar panel, the upper end of which is fixed to the upper railing frame and the lower end of which is fixed to the lower railing frame, and a cable connected to the solar panel.
[0019] In addition, the upper railing frame is characterized by having an upper insertion groove formed in the lower part into which the upper part of the solar panel is inserted, and the lower railing frame is characterized by having a lower insertion groove formed in the upper part into which the lower part of the solar panel is inserted.
[0020] In addition, the upper portion of the solar panel is inserted and fixed into the upper insertion groove via an upper fixing gasket, and the lower portion of the solar panel is inserted and fixed into the lower insertion groove via a lower fixing gasket.
[0021] Additionally, the upper fixing gasket is characterized by comprising: a front portion; a central portion extending rearward from the center of the front portion; an upper portion extending rearward from the top of the front portion; a bent portion bent downward from the end of the central portion; a mounting portion formed as a space enclosed by the front portion, the central portion, and the bent portion, having a penetration in the left-right direction and an opening downward; and a receiving portion formed as a space enclosed by the central portion, the front portion, and the upper portion, having a penetration in the left-right direction and an opening backward.
[0022] In addition, the solar panel is characterized by having its upper portion inserted and mounted in the mounting portion, and being inserted into the upper insertion groove together with the upper fixing gasket to be fixed to the upper railing frame.
[0023] In addition, the receiving portion is characterized in that the cable is received before the upper fixing gasket is inserted into the upper insertion groove.
[0024] In addition, the portion where the opening of the receiving portion is formed in the central portion is characterized by having a stopper formed therein to prevent the cable received in the receiving portion from escaping to the outside.
[0025] In addition, the lower fixing gasket is characterized by comprising: a front portion; a lower portion extending rearward from the lower end of the front portion; a rear portion provided separately from the front portion and the lower portion and positioned to face the front portion; and a mounting portion which is an inner space of the front portion and the lower portion.
[0026] In addition, the solar panel is characterized by being fixed to the upper railing frame as the rear portion is fitted into the lower insertion groove together with the front portion and the lower portion while the lower portion is inserted and mounted in the mounting portion.
[0027] In addition, a reinforcing material for protecting the cable and the cable is inserted into the lower insertion groove before the lower fixing gasket is inserted into the upper insertion groove, and the lower fixing gasket is positioned on top of the reinforcing material.
[0028] In addition, the solar panels are provided in multiple units and are installed spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction between the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame.
[0029] In addition, at least one of the plurality of solar panels has an intersecting railing frame installed that intersects the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame, and the intersecting railing frame is spaced apart from the solar panel. Effects of the invention
[0031] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the following advantages.
[0032] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that, since the upper and lower parts of the solar module are inserted and fixed into the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame itself, no separate additional frame is required to fix the solar module in addition to the frames constituting the railing.
[0033] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage of being able to simultaneously satisfy the functions of a railing and solar power generation with a simple structure that does not require a separate additional frame.
[0034] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that the solar module can be installed so as to be integrated with the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame simply by inserting both the upper and lower sides of the solar module into the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame, without the need to apply bolts, nuts, or other separate parts.
[0035] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that the installation and removal of solar modules on the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame are very simple and easy, as fastening members such as bolts or nuts and separate tools for fastening them are not required.
[0036] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that overall maintenance of the railing can be performed very easily and in a short time, as the installation and removal of solar modules on the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame are very simple and easy.
[0037] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that the cable can be accommodated in the receiving portion formed in the upper fixing gasket, so the protection and organization of the cable can be easily achieved without the need for a separate junction box.
[0038] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage of being able to simply accommodate a cable inside the receiving portion through an opening in the receiving portion formed in the upper fixing gasket.
[0039] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that, since a catch projection is formed in the central part of the upper fixing gasket at the part located on the opening side of the receiving part, the cable received inside the receiving part catches on the catch projection, thereby minimizing deviation to the outside of the receiving part.
[0040] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage that, since a plurality of solar modules installed along the longitudinal direction of the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame are spaced apart from each other, ventilation through the railing can be smoothly achieved through the spaced-apart space between the plurality of solar modules.
[0041] The solar module integrated railing according to the present invention has the advantage of improving aesthetic appeal because the solar module is a panel installed on the railing itself without protruding to the front (outer) side of the railing. Brief explanation of the drawing
[0043] FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating a solar module integrated railing according to one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken by cutting FIG. 1 to intersect in the horizontal direction. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken by cutting FIG. 1 in a vertical direction. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing the upper handrail frame side of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing the state in which the upper fixing gasket of another embodiment of FIG. 4 is applied. FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing the lower handrail frame side in FIG. 3. FIGS. 7 (a) to (d) is a drawing illustrating the process of inserting and installing the upper part of a solar module by applying an upper fixing gasket of one embodiment to an upper railing frame. FIGS. 8 (a) to (e) is a drawing illustrating the process of inserting and installing the upper part of a solar module by applying an upper fixing gasket of another embodiment to an upper railing frame. FIGS. 9 (a) to (e) is a drawing illustrating the process of inserting and installing the lower part of a solar module by applying a lower fixing gasket of one embodiment to a lower handrail frame. Specific details for implementing the invention
[0044] In the following, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings; however, identical or similar components regardless of drawing symbols are given the same reference number, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0045] The suffixes "module" and "part" for components used in the following description are assigned or used interchangeably solely for the sake of ease of drafting the specification, and do not inherently possess distinct meanings or roles. Furthermore, in describing the embodiments disclosed in this specification, detailed descriptions of related prior art are omitted if it is determined that such detailed descriptions could obscure the essence of the embodiments disclosed in this specification. Additionally, the attached drawings are intended only to facilitate understanding of the embodiments disclosed in this specification; the technical concept disclosed in this specification is not limited by the attached drawings and should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that fall within the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.
[0046] Terms including ordinal numbers, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various components, but said components are not limited by said terms. These terms are used solely for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
[0047] When it is stated that one component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected or connected to that other component, there may also be other components in between. On the other hand, when it is stated that one component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.
[0048] A singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
[0049] In this application, terms such as “comprising” or “having” are intended to specify the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and should be understood as not precluding the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0050] In the drawings, the sizes of the components may be exaggerated or reduced for convenience of explanation. For example, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are depicted arbitrarily for convenience of explanation, so the present invention is not necessarily limited to what is illustrated.
[0051] Where an embodiment can be implemented differently, a specific process sequence may be performed differently from the order described. For example, two processes described consecutively may be performed substantially simultaneously or proceed in the reverse order of the description.
[0053] FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating a solar module integrated railing according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken by cutting FIG. 1 to intersect it in the horizontal direction.
[0055] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken by cutting FIG. 1 in a vertical direction.
[0056] Figure 4 is an enlarged view showing the upper handrail frame side of Figure 3.
[0057] FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing the state in which the upper fixing gasket of another embodiment of FIG. 4 is applied.
[0058] Figure 6 is an enlarged view showing the lower handrail frame side in Figure 3.
[0059] FIGS. 7 (a) to (d) is a drawing illustrating the process of inserting and installing the upper part of a solar module by applying an upper fixing gasket of one embodiment to an upper railing frame.
[0060] FIGS. 8 (a) to (e) is a drawing illustrating the process of inserting and installing the upper part of a solar module by applying an upper fixing gasket of another embodiment to the upper railing frame.
[0061] FIGS. 9 (a) to (e) is a drawing illustrating the process of inserting and installing the lower part of a solar module by applying a lower fixing gasket of one embodiment to a lower railing frame.
[0063] As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3, a solar module integrated railing (10, hereinafter referred to as a solar integrated railing) according to one embodiment of the present invention can be installed at a certain location (P).
[0064] Here, the specific location (P) where the solar module integrated railing (10) is installed may be a veranda, balcony, or terrace of various buildings, or other places.
[0065] Based on the solar module integrated railing (10), the front side may be the exterior of the building, and the rear side may be a certain place (P) or the interior of the building.
[0066] The solar module integrated railing (10) can be installed primarily for safety purposes to prevent people from falling or to improve aesthetics, and separately, it can be installed to convert solar energy into electricity for use.
[0067] The electricity generated by the solar module integrated railing (10) can be used to operate the building's lighting or ventilation fan, and below, each component of the solar module integrated railing (10) will be described in more detail.
[0068] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include an upper railing frame (100).
[0069] The upper railing frame (100) may be a component that forms part of the frame of the solar module integrated railing (10) itself.
[0070] The upper railing frame (100) may be a bar or pipe formed long in the left and right directions.
[0071] More specifically, the upper handrail frame (100) may be a square pipe composed of a front plate, an upper plate, a rear plate, and a lower plate formed integrally with each other.
[0072] The upper railing frame (100) can be made of metal.
[0073] The upper railing frame (100) may include an upper insertion groove (101).
[0074] The upper insertion groove (101) is a groove formed in the lower part of the upper railing frame (100), and may be configured to insert and mount the upper part of the solar panel (410) to be described later and the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0075] For example, the upper insertion groove (101) can be formed in a long left-right direction in the center of the lower plate of the upper handrail frame (100).
[0076] The upper insertion groove (101) is formed concavely from the lower side to the upper side and may have an opening in the lower part and may penetrate in the left and right directions.
[0077] The upper handrail frame (100) can be formed in the shape of a groove pipe with a concave lower center due to the upper insertion groove (101).
[0078] The upper railing frame (100) can be fixed to the outer walls (W) on both sides of a certain location (P).
[0079] The upper railing frame (100) can be fixed to the wall surface of the outer wall (W) through the first fixing bracket (110).
[0080] The first fixing bracket (110) may be provided as a left and right pair to fix both ends of the upper handrail frame (100) to the outer walls (W) on both sides of a certain location (P).
[0081] The first fixing bracket (110) may include a plate-shaped first fixing plate (111) and a first fixing block (112) formed integrally with the first fixing plate (111).
[0082] The first fixed plate (111) can be formed such that the front side and the rear side of the lower portion are stepped apart from each other.
[0083] That is, the first fixed plate (111) may have a shape in which the rear side of the lower portion protrudes downward relative to the front side of the lower portion.
[0084] A first fixing block (112) may be formed on the first fixing plate (111).
[0085] The first fixed block (112) may be formed on the front side of the lower portion of the first fixed plate (111) and may protrude from the first fixed plate (111).
[0086] The first fixed block (112) can be formed in a block shape corresponding to the upper railing frame (100), and a space can be formed inside so that the upper railing frame (100) can be inserted.
[0087] An incision may be formed in the lower center of the first fixed block (112).
[0088] The upper railing frame (100) can be fixed to the outer wall (W) by means of a separate fastening member, with the first fixing plate (111) being fastened to the wall surface of the outer wall (W) while each of the first fixing blocks (112) is inserted.
[0089] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 and FIG. 6, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include a lower railing frame (200).
[0090] The lower railing frame (200) may be configured to form a part of the frame of the solar module integrated railing (10) itself, together with the upper railing frame (100).
[0091] The lower handrail frame (200) may be a bar or pipe formed long in the left and right directions.
[0092] More specifically, the lower handrail frame (200) may be a square pipe composed of a front plate, an upper plate, a rear plate, and a lower plate formed integrally with each other.
[0093] The lower handrail frame (200) may be a minimum self-contained frame that forms a handrail together with the upper handrail frame (200).
[0094] The lower handrail frame (200) can be made of metal.
[0095] The lower handrail frame (200) may include a lower insertion groove (201).
[0096] The lower insertion groove (201) is a groove formed in the lower part of the lower railing frame (200), and may be configured to insert and mount the lower part of the solar panel (410) to be described later and the lower fixing gasket (600).
[0097] For example, the lower insertion groove (201) can be formed in a long left-right direction in the center of the top plate of the upper railing frame (100).
[0098] The lower insertion groove (201) is formed concavely from the upper side to the lower side and may have an opening at the top and may penetrate in the left and right directions.
[0099] The lower insertion groove (201) may face the upper insertion groove (101).
[0100] The lower handrail frame (200) can be formed in the shape of a groove pipe with a concave upper center due to the lower insertion groove (201).
[0101] The lower handrail frame (200) can be fixed to the outer walls (W) on both sides of a certain location (P).
[0102] The lower handrail frame (200) can be fixedly installed so as to be spaced apart from the lower part of the upper handrail frame (100).
[0103] The lower handrail frame (200) can be fixed to the wall surface of the outer wall (W) through the second fixing bracket (210).
[0104] The second fixing bracket (210) may be provided as a left and right pair to fix both ends of the lower handrail frame (200) to the outer walls (W) on both sides of a certain location (P).
[0105] The second fixing bracket (210) may include a plate-shaped second fixing plate (211) and a second fixing block (212) formed integrally with the second fixing plate (211).
[0106] The second fixed plate (211) can be formed such that the front and rear sides of the lower portion are stepped apart from each other.
[0107] That is, the second fixed plate (211) may have a shape in which the rear side of the lower portion protrudes downward relative to the front side of the lower portion.
[0108] A second fixed block (212) may be formed on the second fixed plate (211).
[0109] The second fixed block (212) may be formed on the front side of the lower portion of the second fixed plate (211) and may protrude from the second fixed plate (211).
[0110] The second fixed block (212) may be formed in a block shape corresponding to the lower handrail frame (200), and may have a space formed inside so that the lower handrail frame (200) can be inserted.
[0111] An incision may be formed in the lower center of the second fixed block (212).
[0112] The lower handrail frame (200) can be fixed to the outer wall (W) by means of a separate fastening member, while the second fixing plate (211) is inserted into the second fixing block (212).
[0113] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include a cross railing frame (300).
[0114] The cross railing frame (300) may be a component that forms part of the frame of the solar module integrated railing (10) itself, together with the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200).
[0115] The cross railing frame (300) may be a bar or pipe formed long in the vertical direction.
[0116] More specifically, the cross railing frame (300) is a square pipe composed of a front plate, a seat plate, a rear plate, and a right plate formed integrally with each other, and can be formed in a shape orthogonal to the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200).
[0117] The cross railing frame (300) may be manufactured integrally with the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200) from the beginning, or may be manufactured separately from the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200) and then integrated by welding or the like.
[0118] The upper railing frame (100), lower railing frame (200), and cross railing frame (300), which are integrated with each other, can be fixedly installed on the outer wall (W) and floor (F) before being combined with the solar module (400) described later.
[0119] At this time, the upper handrail frame (100) can be fixedly installed on the outer wall (W) by fixing the first fixing plate (111) of the first fixing bracket (110) to the inner side outer wall (W) of a certain location (P) by means of a fastening member such as a sleeve anchor, while the first fixing block (112) of the first fixing bracket (110) is fitted at each end, and the lower handrail frame (200) can be fixedly installed on the outer wall (W) by fixing the second fixing plate (211) of the second fixing bracket (210) to the inner side outer wall (W) of a certain location (P) by means of a fastening member such as a sleeve anchor, while the second fixing block (212) of the second fixing bracket (210) is fitted at each end, and the second fixing plate (211) of the second fixing bracket (210) to be fixedly installed on the inner side outer wall (W) of a certain location (P) by means of a fastening member such as a sleeve anchor, and the cross handrail frame (300) has a protrusion formed on the lower fixing plate (330) to be described later inside the lower side The lower fixing plate (330) can be fixed to the floor (F) of a certain place (P) by being secured by a fastening member such as a sleeve anchor while the pipe (not shown) is inserted.
[0120] The cross railing frame (300) can be made of metal.
[0121] The cross railing frame (300) can be installed on at least one of the plurality of solar panels (410) to be described later.
[0122] The cross railing frame (300) may include a connecting frame (310).
[0123] The connecting frame (310) may be a frame that connects the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200).
[0124] The connecting frame (310) can be a square pipe.
[0125] The connecting frame (310) can have its upper end connected to the lower end of the upper railing frame (100) and its lower end connected to the upper end of the lower railing frame (200).
[0126] At this time, the connecting frame (310) can intersect vertically with the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200).
[0127] Multiple connection frames (310) may be provided.
[0128] Multiple connecting frames (310) can be spaced apart in the left and right directions.
[0129] For example, the connecting frame (310) may be provided in two and installed with a certain distance from each other in the left and right directions.
[0130] The connecting frame (310) can be joined by welding so that its upper end is integrated with the upper handrail frame (100) and its lower end is integrated with the lower handrail frame (200).
[0131] The cross railing frame (300) may include a support frame (320).
[0132] The support frame (320) can be provided to support the upper railing frame (100), lower railing frame (200), connecting frame (310), and the solar module (400) described later from below.
[0133] The support frame (320) may be a square pipe shorter than the connecting frame (310).
[0134] The support frame (320) can be connected as a post bar, with its upper end perpendicular to the lower part of the lower railing frame (200).
[0135] The support frame (320) can be fixed to the upper surface of a lower fixing plate (330) which is fastened to the floor (F) of a certain place (P) with a separate fastening member.
[0136] On the upper surface of the lower fixing plate (330), a protruding pipe (not shown) corresponding to the internal cross-sectional shape of the support frame (320) may be formed protruding upward, and the support frame (320) may be fixed to the upper surface of the lower fixing plate (330) by fitting the protruding pipe into the lower interior.
[0137] Alternatively, the support frame (320) may be joined by welding while being placed on the upper surface of a lower fixing plate (330), the lower end of which is fastened to the floor (F) of a certain place (P) by a separate fastening member.
[0138] As the lower fixing plate (330) is fastened to the floor (F) of a certain location (P), the solar module integrated railing (10) itself can be maintained in a fixed state on the floor (F) of a certain location (P).
[0139] Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 and FIGS. 6, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include a solar module (400).
[0140] A solar module (400) may be a key component for converting sunlight into electricity.
[0141] The solar module (400) may include a solar panel (410).
[0142] The solar panel (410) is a rectangular panel and may be composed of reinforced glass (411), a solar film (412), and a bonding film (413).
[0143] The tempered glass (411) can be provided as a pair with a solar film (412) in between.
[0144] For example, reinforced glass (411) may be attached to each of the front and rear sides of the solar film (412), and each reinforced glass (411) may be attached to the solar film (412) with a bonding film (413) placed between them.
[0145] That is, the rear surface of a bonding film (413) can be attached to the front surface of a solar film (412), and the rear surface of a tempered glass (411) can be attached to the front surface of a bonding film (413) so that the tempered glass can be bonded to the front surface of the solar film (412).
[0146] Additionally, the front surface of another bonding film (413) may be attached to the back surface of the solar film (412), and the front surface of another tempered glass (411) may be attached to the back surface of the other bonding film (413), so that the tempered glass may be bonded to the back surface of the solar film (412).
[0147] The solar module (400) may include a cable (420).
[0148] The cable (420) can be connected to the solar panel (410).
[0149] The cable (420) may be a wire for flowing electricity generated by the solar panel (410) to where it is needed.
[0150] A pair of cables (420) can be connected to a solar panel (410).
[0151] For example, a pair of cables (420) may be one of the positive (+) and negative (-) poles connected to one side of the upper part of the solar panel (410), and the other of the positive (+) and negative (-) poles connected to one side of the lower part of the solar panel (410).
[0152] A solar panel (410) can be installed between the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200).
[0153] Solar panels (410) can be provided in multiple numbers.
[0154] Multiple solar panels (410) can be installed spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction between the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200).
[0155] For example, four solar panels (410) may be installed spaced apart from each other in the left and right directions, and one cross railing frame (300) may be placed between the two leftmost solar panels (410), and another cross railing frame (300) may be placed between the two rightmost solar panels (410), and the cross railing frame (300) and each solar panel (410) may be spaced apart from each other.
[0156] That is, the solar module integrated railing (10) has gaps formed that can penetrate in the front-rear direction, so that ventilation in the front-rear direction can be smoothly achieved.
[0157] The solar panel (410) can have its upper end fixed to the upper railing frame (100) and its lower end fixed to the lower railing frame (200).
[0158] That is, the upper part of the solar panel (410) can be inserted into and fixed in the upper insertion groove (101) formed in the upper railing frame (100), and the lower part of the solar panel (410) can be inserted into and fixed in the lower insertion groove (201) formed in the lower railing frame (200), and thus the solar module (10) can be fixed in the upper and lower directions by the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200) that form the railing itself without complex bolts or nuts and separate additional frames.
[0159] The cable (420) can be connected in pairs to each of the multiple solar panels (410).
[0160] A pair of cables (420) can be electrically connected to the upper corner and the lower corner of the solar panel (410) through a connector (not shown) provided at each end.
[0161] A pair of cables (420) connected to each of the plurality of solar panels (410) may include a single cable formed as a single line from one end to the other, depending on the installation position of each solar panel (410) installed between the upper railing frame (100) and the lower railing frame (200), or a branch cable formed as a single line for a certain length from one end and then branched out into two lines.
[0162] For example, among the plurality of solar panels (410), one end of the single cable may be connected to the upper one-sided corner and the lower one-sided corner of the solar panel (410) positioned on the far right in Fig. 1, respectively, and one end of the branch cable may be connected to the upper one-sided corner and the lower one-sided corner of the remaining solar panels (410) excluding this one.
[0163] A cable (420) connected to an upper corner of each solar panel (410) can be connected to each other and guided to a cable box (11) while being received in the receiving portion (500b) of an upper fixing gasket (500) to be described later, and a cable (420) connected to a lower corner of each solar panel (410) can be connected to each other and guided to a cable box (11) while being received inside a reinforcing material (700) to be described later, and when a solar module integrated railing (10) is installed on multiple floors of a building, the cable box (11) is formed to be long enough to span multiple floors so that the cables (420) of each floor can be connected to each other through the cable box (11).
[0164] Referring to FIG. 4, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include an upper fixing gasket (500).
[0165] The upper fixed gasket (500) can be formed long in the left-right direction with the shape of the cross-section shown in FIG. 4.
[0166] The upper fixing gaskets (500) can be provided in the same number as the number of solar modules (400).
[0167] For example, the upper fixing gasket (500) may be provided in four as the solar panel (410) is provided in four.
[0168] That is, each upper fixing gasket (500) can correspond to each solar panel (410) and can be installed spaced apart from each other.
[0169] The upper fixing gasket (500) can serve as a medium that enables the solar module (400) to be fixed to the upper railing frame (100).
[0170] That is, the upper part of the solar panel (410) can be inserted and fixed into the upper insertion groove (101) through an upper fixing gasket (500).
[0171] For example, each solar panel (410) can be inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) together with the upper fixing gasket (500) and fixed to the upper railing frame (100), with the upper portion inserted into the first mounting portion (500a) of the corresponding upper fixing gasket (500) to be described later.
[0172] The upper fixing gasket (500) can be formed of an elastic material, for example, made of a material such as rubber.
[0173] The upper fixing gasket (500) may include a front portion (510), a central portion (520), an upper portion (530), a bent portion (540), a mounting portion (500a), and a receiving portion (500b).
[0174] The front portion (510) of the upper fixed gasket (500) may be the first front portion (510).
[0175] The first front part (510) can be formed in the shape of a rectangular plate, with the left-right length being longer than the top-bottom width, and the front and back surfaces being wide in the vertical direction.
[0176] The first front part (510) may be a part facing the inner front surface of the upper insertion groove (101).
[0177] A first front wing (511) may be formed in the first front part (510).
[0178] The first front wing (511) can be formed at the bottom of the first front part (510).
[0179] The first front wing (511) may have a shape that extends forward and backward from the first front part (510) and protrudes.
[0180] The first front wing (511) can be formed obliquely with an inclined slope that becomes lower from the front to the rear.
[0181] The first front wing (511) can be pressed and adhered to the front side of the lower front side of the upper railing frame (100) when the upper fixing gasket (500) is inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) together with the solar panel (410), and the rear side can be pressed and adhered to the front side of the solar panel (410).
[0182] A first front projection (512) may be formed on the first front portion (510).
[0183] At least one first front projection (512) may be formed to protrude outwardly from the front and rear of the first front part (510).
[0184] For example, three first front protrusions (512) may be formed on the front of the first front part (510), and one may be formed on the rear of the first front part (510).
[0185] When the upper fixing gasket (500) is inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) together with the solar panel (410), the first front protrusion (512) formed on the front surface of the first front part (510) can be pressed and adhered to the inner front surface of the upper insertion groove (101), and the first front protrusion (512) formed on the rear surface of the first front part (510) can be pressed and adhered to the front surface of the solar panel (410).
[0186] A central part (520) can be connected to the first front part (510).
[0187] The central part (520) can be formed integrally with the first front part (510) from the beginning.
[0188] The central part (520) is formed in a shape that extends horizontally backward from the center of the first front part (510) and can be orthogonal to the first front part (510).
[0189] The central part (520) can be formed in the shape of a rectangular plate, with the left-right length being longer than the front-back width and the upper and lower surfaces being wide in the horizontal direction.
[0190] The central part (520) may be a portion on which the lower surface corresponds to and faces the upper surface of the solar panel (410) that is inserted and mounted in the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0191] A stopper (521) may be formed in the central part (520).
[0192] The stopper (521) can be formed in a shape that protrudes upward from the rear upper surface of the central part (520).
[0193] The stopper (521) is formed in the central part (520) at the part where the opening of the receiving part (500b), which will be described later, is formed, and can prevent the cable (420) received in the receiving part (500b) from escaping to the outside.
[0194] That is, the catch (521) can serve to catch the cable (420) when the cable (420) received in the receiving portion (500b) attempts to escape to the outside through the opening on the rear side of the receiving portion (500b).
[0195] The upper part (530) can be connected to the first front part (510).
[0196] The upper portion (530) can be formed integrally with the first front portion (510) from the beginning.
[0197] The upper portion (530) is formed in a shape that extends horizontally backward from the top of the first front portion (510) and can be orthogonal to the first front portion (510).
[0198] The upper part (530), like the central part (520), can be formed in the shape of a rectangular plate in which the left-right length is longer than the front-back width and the upper and lower surfaces are formed wide in the horizontal direction.
[0199] The upper portion (530) may be spaced apart from the upper portion (520), may be formed parallel to the central portion (520), and may have a front-to-back width shorter than the front-to-back width of the central portion (520).
[0200] The stopper (521) of the central part (520) can be formed just below the end of the upper part (530).
[0201] The upper portion (530) may be a portion facing the inner upper surface of the upper insertion groove (101), that is, the inner bottom surface of the upper insertion groove (101).
[0202] A bent portion (540) can be connected to the central portion (520).
[0203] The bent portion (540) can be formed integrally with the central portion (520) from the beginning.
[0204] The bent portion (540) is formed in a shape that is bent vertically downward from the end of the central portion (520), so that it can be orthogonal to the central portion (520) and parallel to the first front portion (510).
[0205] The folded portion (540) can be formed in the shape of a rectangular plate, with the left-right length being longer than the front-rear width, similar to the first front portion (510), and the upper and lower surfaces being formed wide in the horizontal direction.
[0206] The bent portion (540) can be formed with an upper and lower length shorter than the first front portion (510).
[0207] The upper part of the bend portion (540) may be positioned lower than the upper part of the first front portion (510), and the lower part of the bend portion (540) may be positioned higher than the lower part of the first front portion (510).
[0208] The bent portion (540) may be a portion facing the inner rear surface of the upper insertion groove (101).
[0209] A first rear wing (541) may be formed in the bent portion (540).
[0210] The first rear wing (541) can be formed at the bottom of the folded portion (540).
[0211] The first rear wing (541) may have a shape that extends and protrudes toward the rear side of the folded portion (540).
[0212] The first rear wing (541) can be formed obliquely with an incline that slopes downward from the front to the rear.
[0213] The first rear wing (541) can be pressed and adhered to the lower rear side of the upper railing frame (100) when the upper fixing gasket (500) is inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) together with the solar panel (410).
[0214] A first rear projection (542) may be formed in the bent portion (540).
[0215] At least one first rear projection (542) may be formed to protrude outwardly from the front and rear of the bent portion (540).
[0216] For example, one first rear projection (542) may be formed on the front of the bend portion (540) and one may be formed on the rear of the bend portion (540).
[0217] When the upper fixing gasket (500) is inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) together with the solar panel (410), the first rear projection (542) formed on the front of the bending portion (540) can be pressed and adhered to the rear of the solar panel (410), and the first rear projection (542) formed on the rear of the bending portion (540) can be pressed and adhered to the inner rear of the upper insertion groove (101).
[0218] The upper fixing gasket (500) may include a first mounting portion (500a).
[0219] The first mounting portion (500a) may be a space formed on the lower inner side of the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0220] More specifically, the first mounting portion (500a) is formed as a space surrounded by the first front portion (510), the central portion (520), and the folded portion (540), and may have a penetration in the left and right directions and an opening in the lower side.
[0221] The first mounting part (500a) may be a part where the upper part of the solar panel (410) is directly fitted into the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0222] The upper fixed gasket (500) may include a receiving portion (500b).
[0223] The receiving portion (500b) may be a space formed on the upper side of the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0224] More specifically, the receiving portion (500b) is formed as a space surrounded by the central portion (520), the first front portion (510), and the upper portion (530), and may have a penetration in the left-right direction and an opening in the rear.
[0225] The receiving portion (500b) can be separated from the first mounting portion (500a) by the central portion (520).
[0226] The receiving portion (500b) may be a portion in which the cable (420) of the solar module (400) is received in the upper fixed gasket (500).
[0227] For example, the receiving portion (500b) can accommodate a cable (420) connected to one side corner of the upper part of the solar panel (410).
[0228] In the receiving portion (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500) into which the solar panel (410) positioned at the far right in Fig. 1 is fitted, the single cable (420) connected to the upper corner of the solar panel (410) positioned at the far right can be received.
[0229] In addition, in the receiving portion (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500) into which the remaining solar panels (410), excluding the solar panel (410) placed at the far right in Fig. 1, that is, the solar panels (410) placed at the second, third, and fourth positions from the far right, are correspondingly fitted, a portion formed as a single line prior to branching of the branch cable, which is a cable (420) connected to the upper corner of the solar panels (410) placed at the second, third, and fourth positions from the far right, can be received.
[0230] At this time, when the cable (420) is received in the receiving portion (500b), the cable (420) can be received in the receiving portion (500b) by being laid long along the left and right directions along the opening on the rear side of the rear opening of the receiving portion (500b) and then pushed forward, without the need to be inserted in the left and right directions of the receiving portion (500b) which is penetrated in the left and right directions.
[0231] Accordingly, the cable (420) can be easily inserted into the interior of the receiving portion (500b) by passing through the opening of the receiving portion (500b) in a manner that is pushed along the longitudinal direction.
[0232] The receiving section (500b) can serve as a junction box capable of receiving and protecting the cable (420), and at the same time, can guide the cable (420) accurately to a cable box (11, see FIG. 2) that is installed or formed on the outer wall (W).
[0233] As illustrated in FIG. 5, the upper fixing gasket (500) of another embodiment of the present invention may be formed such that, unlike the first embodiment of the present invention in which the first front part (510), central part (520), upper part (530) and bent part (540) are formed integrally with each other from the beginning, only the first front part (510), central part (520), and upper part (530) are formed integrally with each other from the beginning, and the bent part (540') is provided separately from them.
[0234] That is, the upper fixed gasket (500) may be configured such that the bent portion (540') is separated from the first front portion (510), the central portion (520), and the upper portion (530), and a first rear wing (541') may be formed at the bottom of the bent portion (540'), and a first rear projection (542') may be formed on the front and rear surfaces of the bent portion (540').
[0235] As the bending portion (540') is configured to be separately detachable, the first mounting portion (500a) becomes a space surrounded only by the first front portion (510) and the central portion (520) in the absence of the bending portion (540'), so that the lower and rear sides can be opened, and the rear side that is opened can be shielded by the bending portion (540') depending on the mounting position of the bending portion (540') when the upper fixing gasket (500) is installed.
[0236] The reason the bent portion (540') is configured to be separated from the upper fixing gasket (500) may be to easily insert and mount the upper part of the upper fixing gasket (500) and the solar panel (410) fitted thereto into the upper insertion groove (101) of the upper railing frame (100).
[0237] Referring to FIG. 6, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include a lower fixing gasket (600).
[0238] The lower fixed gasket (600) can be formed long in the left-right direction with the shape of the cross-section shown in FIG. 6.
[0239] The lower fixing gaskets (600) can be provided in the same number as the number of solar modules (400).
[0240] For example, four lower fixing gaskets (600) may be provided as the solar panels (410) are provided in four.
[0241] That is, each lower fixing gasket (600) can correspond to each solar panel (410) and can be installed spaced apart from each other.
[0242] The lower fixing gasket (600) can serve as a medium that enables the solar module (400) to be fixed to the lower railing frame (200).
[0243] That is, the lower part of the solar panel (410) can be inserted and fixed into the lower insertion groove (201) through the lower fixing gasket (600).
[0244] For example, the solar panel (410) can be fixed to the lower railing frame (200) by being inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) together with the lower fixing gasket (600), with the lower end inserted into the second mounting part (600a) of the lower fixing gasket (600) to be described later.
[0245] The lower part of the solar panel (410) can be inserted and fixed into the lower insertion groove (201) after the upper part of the solar panel (410) is inserted and fixed into the upper insertion groove (101) using the upper fixing gasket (500) as a medium.
[0246] The lower fixing gasket (600) can be formed of an elastic material, and, for example, can be made of a material such as rubber.
[0247] The lower fixed gasket (600) may include a front portion (610), a lower portion (620), and a rear portion (630).
[0248] The front portion (610) of the lower fixed gasket (600) may be a second front portion (610).
[0249] The second front section (610) can be formed in the shape of a rectangular plate, with the left-right length being longer than the top-bottom width and the front and back surfaces being wide in the vertical direction.
[0250] The second front part (610) may be a part facing the inner front surface of the lower insertion groove (201).
[0251] A second front wing (611) may be formed in the second front part (610).
[0252] The second front wing (611) can be formed on the upper part of the second front section (610).
[0253] The second front wing (611) may have a shape that extends forward and backward from the second front part (610) and protrudes.
[0254] The second front wing (611) can be formed obliquely with an incline that increases from the front to the rear.
[0255] When the lower fixing gasket (600) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) together with the solar panel (410), the front side of the second front wing (611) can be pressed and adhered to the upper front side of the lower railing frame (200), and the rear side can be pressed and adhered to the front surface of the solar panel (410).
[0256] A second front projection (612) may be formed in the second front portion (610).
[0257] At least one second front projection (612) may be formed to protrude outwardly from the front and rear of the second front part (610).
[0258] For example, three second front protrusions (612) may be formed on the front of the second front part (610), and two may be formed on the rear of the second front part (610).
[0259] When the lower fixing gasket (600) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) together with the solar panel (410), the second front protrusion (612) formed on the front of the second front part (610) can be pressed and adhered to the inner front surface of the lower insertion groove (201), and the second front protrusion (612) formed on the rear of the second front part (610) can be pressed and adhered to the front surface of the solar panel (410).
[0260] A lower part (620) can be connected to the second front part (610).
[0261] The lower part (620) can be formed integrally with the second front part (610) from the beginning.
[0262] The lower portion (620) is formed in a shape that extends horizontally backward from the bottom of the second front portion (610) and can be orthogonal to the second front portion (610).
[0263] The lower part (620) can be formed in the shape of a rectangular plate, with the left-right length being longer than the front-back width and the upper and lower surfaces being wide in the horizontal direction.
[0264] The lower portion (620) may be a portion facing the inner bottom surface of the lower insertion groove (201), that is, the inner bottom surface of the lower insertion groove (201).
[0265] A seating projection (621) may be formed on the lower portion (620).
[0266] The settling projection (621) may be a projection formed on the lower surface of the lower part (620).
[0267] At least one set of set-up protrusions (621) may be formed in a shape that protrudes downward from the lower surface of the lower portion (620).
[0268] For example, two seating protrusions (621) may be formed spaced apart from each other on the lower surface of the lower part (620).
[0269] The seating projection (621) can be pressed by contacting the upper surface of the reinforcing material (700), which is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) beforehand, when the lower fixing gasket (600) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) together with the solar panel (410).
[0270] At the end of the lower part (620), a rear part (630) may be positioned.
[0271] The rear portion (630) may be provided separately from the second front portion (610) and the lower portion (620).
[0272] The rear portion (630) can be fitted between the rear side of the lower portion of the solar panel (410) and the inner rear side of the lower insertion groove (201) after the second front portion (610), the lower portion (620), and the solar panel (410) are inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) while the lower portion of the solar panel (410) is mounted on the second mounting portion (600a) to be described later, which is formed by the second front portion (610) and the lower portion (620).
[0273] A second rear wing (631) may be formed in the rear portion (630).
[0274] The second rear wing (631) can be formed on the upper part of the rear section (630).
[0275] The second rear wing (631) may have a shape that extends forward and backward from the rear portion (630) and protrudes.
[0276] The second rear wing (631) can be formed obliquely with an inclined slope that becomes lower from the front to the rear.
[0277] When the lower fixing gasket (600) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) together with the solar panel (410), the front side of the second rear wing (631) can be pressed and attached to the rear side of the solar panel (410), and the rear side can be pressed and attached to the rear side of the lower railing frame (200).
[0278] A second rear projection (632) may be formed in the rear portion (630).
[0279] At least one second rear projection (632) may be formed to protrude outwardly from the front and rear of the rear portion (630).
[0280] For example, two second rear protrusions (632) may be formed on the front of the rear portion (630) and two may be formed on the rear of the rear portion (630).
[0281] When the lower fixing gasket (600) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) together with the solar panel (410), the second rear protrusion (632) formed on the front of the rear portion (630) can be pressed and adhered to the rear of the solar panel (410), and the second rear protrusion (632) formed on the rear of the rear portion (630) can be pressed and adhered to the inner rear of the lower insertion groove (201).
[0282] The lower fixing gasket (600) may include a second mounting portion (600a).
[0283] The second mounting portion (600a) may be a space formed inside the lower fixing gasket (600).
[0284] More specifically, the second mounting portion (600a) is formed as an inner space surrounded by the second front portion (610) and the lower portion (620), and may have openings for penetration in the left and right directions and for the upper and rear sides.
[0285] The second mounting part (600a) may be a part where the upper part of the solar panel (410) is directly fitted into the lower fixing gasket (600).
[0286] The rear opening of the second mounting part (600a) can be shielded by the rear part (630) as the rear part (630) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) after the lower part of the solar panel (410) is inserted together with the second front part (610) and the lower part (620).
[0287] Referring to FIG. 6, the solar module integrated railing (10) may include a reinforcing material (700).
[0288] The reinforcing material (700) may be formed to be long in the left and right directions.
[0289] The reinforcing material (700) may be penetrated in the left and right directions and may have an opening on the lower side.
[0290] That is, the reinforcing material (700) may have a shape formed by rotating a bar with a 'C'-shaped cross-section 90 degrees clockwise.
[0291] The reinforcing material (700) can be provided in the same number as the number of solar modules (400).
[0292] For example, four reinforcing materials (700) may be provided as the solar panels (410) are provided in four.
[0293] That is, each reinforcing member (700) can correspond to each solar panel (410) and can be installed spaced apart from each other.
[0294] The reinforcing material (700) can be inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) in advance before the lower fixing gasket (600) and the solar panel (410) are inserted into the lower insertion groove (201).
[0295] At this time, the reinforcing material (700) can be inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) with the opening facing downward while accommodating the cable (420) inside through the opening, and subsequently, the lower fixing gasket (600) and the solar panel (410) can be inserted into the lower insertion groove (201).
[0296] The reinforcing material (700) serves to reinforce the lower handrail frame (200) and, at the same time, protect the cable (420) and allow the cable (420) to be guided to the cable box (11, see FIG. 2).
[0297] The reinforcing member (700) may be configured to be detachable from the lower handrail frame (200) while inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) as needed, or it may be welded to and joined to the lower handrail frame (200) while inserted into the lower insertion groove (201), or it may be manufactured integrally with the lower handrail frame (200) from the beginning.
[0298] The solar module integrated railing (10) can be configured as described above. Below, with reference to the drawings, the process of inserting and installing the upper part of the solar module (400) into the upper railing frame (100) and the process of inserting and installing the lower part of the solar module (400) into the lower railing frame (200) will be explained. The reference numerals for each component will be based on the previously described content.
[0299] In the following description, among the upper handrail frame (100), lower handrail frame (200), and cross handrail frame (300), at least the handrail frame (100) and the lower handrail frame (200) may already be fixedly installed on the inner left and right sides (wall surfaces of the outer walls on both sides) of a certain place (P).
[0300] Referring to FIG. 7, the process of inserting and installing the upper part of a solar module (400) by applying an upper fixing gasket of one embodiment to an upper railing frame (100) is as follows.
[0301] First, as shown in FIG. 7 (a), a cable (420) connected to one side of the upper part of the solar module (400) is received into the receiving portion (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0302] Next, as shown in Fig. 7 (b), the upper part of the solar panel (410) is inserted and mounted into the first mounting part (500a) of the upper fixing gasket (500) in which the cable (420) is accommodated.
[0303] Next, as shown in Fig. 7 (c), the upper fixing gasket (500), into which the upper part of the solar panel (410) is inserted and mounted along with the cable (420), is inserted and fixed into the upper insertion groove (101) of the upper railing frame (100) together with the cable (420) and the upper part of the solar panel (410).
[0304] Accordingly, as shown in (d) of FIG. 7, a solar module (400) can be attached to the upper railing frame (100), and the upper fixing gasket (500) can be tightly fitted and pressed against the upper railing frame (100) and the solar panel (410), so that the upper railing frame (100) and the solar panel (410) can be firmly fixed to each other.
[0305] In the process of inserting and installing the upper part of the solar module (400) into the upper railing frame (100), it is also possible to first insert and mount the upper part of the solar panel (410) into the first mounting part (500a) of the upper fixing gasket (500) before receiving the cable (420) into the receiving part (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500), and then receive the cable (420) into the receiving part (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0306] Referring to FIG. 8, the process of inserting and installing the upper part of a solar module (400) by applying an upper fixing gasket of another embodiment to an upper railing frame (100) is as follows.
[0307] First, as in FIG. 8 (a), a cable (420) connected to one side of the upper part of a solar module (400) is received into a receiving part (500b) surrounded by the first front part (510), the central part (520), and the upper part (530) of an upper fixing gasket (500).
[0308] Next, as shown in Fig. 8(b), the upper part of the solar panel (410) is inserted and mounted into the first mounting part (500a) surrounded by the first front part (510) and the central part (520) of the upper fixing gasket (500) in which the cable (420) is accommodated.
[0309] Next, as shown in Fig. 8 (c), the first front part (510), the central part (520), and the upper part (530) of the upper fixing gasket (500), into which the upper part of the solar panel (410) is inserted and mounted along with the cable (420), are inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) of the upper railing frame (100) together with the cable (420) and the upper part of the solar panel (410).
[0310] At this time, only the first front part (510), the central part (520), and the upper part (530) of the upper fixing gasket (500) are inserted into the upper insertion groove (101), and the bent part (540') of the upper fixing gasket (500) is not inserted into the upper insertion groove (101), so the first front part (510), the central part (520), and the upper part (530) of the upper fixing gasket (500), as well as the cable (420) and solar panel (410) that are received and inserted therein, can be easily inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) with a gap.
[0311] Next, as shown in (d) of FIG. 8, the first front portion (510), central portion (520), and upper portion (530) of the upper fixing gasket (500) inserted into the upper insertion groove (101) together with the upper portion of the cable (420) and solar panel (410) are fixed within the upper insertion groove (101) by inserting the bent portion (540') of the upper fixing gasket (500) into the upper insertion groove (101).
[0312] Accordingly, as shown in (e) of FIG. 8, a solar module (400) can be attached to the upper railing frame (100), and the upper fixing gasket (500) can be tightly fitted and pressed against the upper railing frame (100) and the solar panel (410), so that the upper railing frame (100) and the solar panel (410) can be firmly fixed to each other.
[0313] In the process of inserting and installing the upper part of the solar module (400) into the upper railing frame (100), it is also possible to first insert and mount the upper part of the solar panel (410) into the first mounting part (500a) of the upper fixing gasket (500) before receiving the cable (420) into the receiving part (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500), and then receive the cable (420) into the receiving part (500b) of the upper fixing gasket (500).
[0314] Referring to FIG. 9, the process of inserting and installing the lower part of the solar module (400) into the lower railing frame (200) is as follows.
[0315] First, as shown in FIG. 9 (a), a cable (420) connected to one side of the lower part of the solar module (400) is received into the lower insertion groove (201) of the lower railing frame (200).
[0316] Next, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the reinforcing member (700) is inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) so that the cable (420) received in the lower insertion groove (201) is positioned inside the reinforcing member (700), and at this time, the opening of the reinforcing member (700) is directed downward.
[0317] Next, as shown in (c) of FIG. 9, the second front portion (610) and lower portion (620) of the lower fixing gasket (600) are seated on the upper part of the reinforcing member (700), and then the lower portion of the solar panel (410) is inserted into the second mounting portion (600a) formed by the second front portion (610) and lower portion (620).
[0318] Next, as shown in (d) of FIG. 9, the rear portion (630) of the lower fixing gasket (600) is inserted into the gap between the inner rear portion of the lower insertion groove (201) and the lower rear portion of the solar panel (410).
[0319] Accordingly, as shown in (e) of FIG. 9, a solar module (400) can be attached to the lower railing frame (200), and the lower fixing gasket (600) can be tightly fitted and pressed against the lower railing frame (200) and the solar panel (410), so that the lower railing frame (200) and the solar panel (410) can be firmly fixed to each other.
[0320] In the process of inserting and installing the lower part of the solar module (400) into the upper lower railing frame (200), it is also possible to insert the cable (420) and the reinforcing material (700) together into the lower insertion groove (201) before the cable (420) is received into the lower insertion groove (201) while the cable (420) is positioned inside the reinforcing material (700).
[0321] As another embodiment of the process of inserting and installing the lower part of a solar module (400) into a lower railing frame (200), a reinforcing material (700) may be inserted into the lower insertion groove (201) of the lower railing frame (200) such that the opening of the reinforcing material (700) faces downward, and may be joined to the lower railing frame (200) by welding or the like.
[0322] Next, a cable (420) connected to one side of the lower portion of the solar module (400) is inserted and passed through the interior of the reinforcing member (700), and then, the lower portion of the solar module (400) can be inserted and installed in the lower railing frame (200) by proceeding with the same process as described in Figures 9 (c) to 9 (e) above.
[0324] As described above, although the present invention has been explained by limited embodiments and drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto and it is obvious that various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention and the equivalent scope of the claims described below by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. Explanation of the symbols
[0326] 10: Solar module integrated railing 11: Cable box 100: Upper handrail frame 101: Upper insertion groove 110: First fixing bracket 111: First fixing plate 112: 1st fixed block 200; lower handrail frame 201: Lower insertion groove 210: Second fixing bracket 211: Second fixed plate 212: Second fixed block 300: Intersecting railing frame 310: Connecting frame 320: Support frame 330: Lower fixing plate 400: Solar module 410: Solar panel 411: Tempered glass 412: Solar film 413: Bonding film 420: Cable 500: Upper fixing gasket 500a: First mounting part 500b: Reception section 510: 1st forward section 511: 1st forward wing 512: 1st forward projection 520: Central part 521: Stopper 530: Upper part 540, 540': Bent part 541, 541': 1st rear wing 542, 542': 1st rear projection 600: Lower fixing gasket 600a: Second mounting part 610: 2nd Forward 611: 2nd Forward Wing 612: Second anterior process 620: Inferior part 621: Settling projection 630: Posterior part 631: Second rear wing 632: Second rear projection 700: Reinforcement material P: Specific location W: Exterior wall F: Floor
Claims
Claim 1 A railing installed at a certain location comprises: an upper railing frame formed elongated in the left-right direction and fixed to both side walls of the said location; a lower railing frame formed elongated in the left-right direction and fixed to both side walls of the said location so as to be spaced apart from the lower portion of the upper railing frame; and a solar module including a solar panel, the upper portion of which is fixed to the upper railing frame and the lower portion of which is fixed to the lower railing frame, and a cable connected to the solar panel; wherein the upper railing frame has an upper insertion groove formed at the bottom into which the upper portion of the solar panel is inserted, and the lower railing frame has a lower insertion groove formed at the top into which the lower portion of the solar panel is inserted, the upper portion of the solar panel is inserted and fixed into the upper insertion groove via an upper fixing gasket, and the lower portion of the solar panel is inserted and fixed into the lower insertion groove via a lower fixing gasket, and the upper fixing gasket comprises a front portion; a central portion extending from the center of the front portion to the rear; an upper portion extending from the top of the front portion to the rear; and a portion bent downward from the end of the central portion. A solar module integrated railing comprising: a bent portion; a mounting portion formed as a space enclosed by the front portion, the central portion, and the bent portion, having a penetration in the left-right direction and an opening in the lower side; and a receiving portion formed as a space enclosed by the central portion, the front portion, and the upper portion, having a penetration in the left-right direction and an opening in the rear side. Claim 2 delete Claim 3 delete Claim 4 delete Claim 5 In claim 1, the solar panel is a solar module integrated railing in which the upper portion is inserted and mounted in the mounting portion and inserted into the upper insertion groove together with the upper fixing gasket and fixed to the upper railing frame. Claim 6 In claim 5, the solar module integrated railing, wherein the cable is received in the receiving portion before the upper fixing gasket is inserted into the upper insertion groove. Claim 7 A solar module integrated railing according to claim 6, wherein a stopper is formed in the portion where the opening of the receiving portion is formed in the central portion to prevent the cable received in the receiving portion from escaping to the outside. Claim 8 A solar module integrated railing according to claim 1, wherein the lower fixing gasket comprises: a front portion; a lower portion extending rearward from the lower end of the front portion; a rear portion provided separately from the front portion and the lower portion and positioned to face the front portion; and a mounting portion which is an inner space of the front portion and the lower portion. Claim 9 In claim 8, the solar panel is a solar module integrated railing, wherein the lower portion is inserted and mounted in the mounting portion, and after being inserted into the lower insertion groove together with the front portion and the lower portion, the rear portion is fitted into the lower insertion groove and fixed to the upper railing frame. Claim 10 In claim 9, a reinforcing material for protecting the cable and the cable is inserted into the lower insertion groove before the lower fixing gasket is inserted into the upper insertion groove, and the lower fixing gasket is positioned on the upper part of the reinforcing material, a solar module integrated railing. Claim 11 A solar module integrated railing according to claim 1, wherein the solar panels are provided in plurality and installed spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction between the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame. Claim 12 In claim 11, a cross railing frame intersecting the upper railing frame and the lower railing frame is installed on at least one of the plurality of solar panels, and the cross railing frame is spaced apart from the solar panels, forming a solar module integrated railing.
Citation Information
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