Handling stabilizer for precision treatment

KR103017790B1Active Publication Date: 2026-09-15진세훈 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
KR1020230165673
Authority / Receiving Office
KR · KR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-24
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2043-11-24

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Abstract

A precision surgical handling stabilizer is introduced, comprising: a holder portion to which a surgical instrument is coupled at one end; a lifting portion to which one end is coupled to the other end of the holder portion to provide traction force so that the holder portion is raised; and a support portion in which one end is connected to the holder portion or the surgical instrument, and the forearm of the user's arm is supported at the other end to offset the load of the user's arm acting downward and the traction force by the lifting portion acting upward, and to synchronize the movement of the forearm with the movement of the surgical instrument.
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Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a handling stabilizer for precision surgery, and more specifically, to a handling stabilizer for precision surgery that assists the operator's forearm to reduce surgical errors and enable more convenient surgical procedures when performing surgical work. Background Technology

[0003] During cosmetic skin procedures, the weight of treatment instruments has increased as various devices are attached to eliminate differences caused by variations in the practitioner's ability, and consequently, the weight of the instruments has grown.

[0004] Performing procedures with such instruments leads to the accumulation of fatigue in the operator's arm, and this burden increases further when precise procedures are required. Accordingly, there is a need to develop a device that assists the operator to enable precise procedures while reducing the burden on the arm.

[0006] The matters described above as background technology are intended only to enhance understanding of the background of the present invention and should not be construed as an acknowledgment that they constitute prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Prior art literature

[0009] (Patent Document 0001) KR 10-1440838 B1 The problem to be solved

[0010] The present invention is proposed to solve these problems and aims to provide a precision handling stabilizer that can assist the operator in performing precise procedures while reducing the burden on the operator's arm. means of solving the problem

[0012] A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to the present invention for achieving the above objective comprises: a holder portion to which a surgical instrument is coupled at one end; a lifting portion to which one end is coupled to the other end of the holder portion and provides a traction force to raise the holder portion; and a support portion to which one end is connected to the holder portion or the surgical instrument, and to which the forearm of the user’s arm is supported at the other end to offset the load of the user’s arm acting downward and the traction force by the lifting portion acting upward, and to synchronize the movement of the forearm with the movement of the surgical instrument.

[0013] The support member may include a connecting member connected to a holder or a surgical instrument, and a support member extending downward from one end of the connecting member to support the forearm of the user's arm of the surgical instrument.

[0014] A connector is provided between the coupling part and the mounting bracket so that the coupling part and the mounting bracket can be connected.

[0015] The connecting part, the connector, and the holder are molded as a single unit, and the downwardly extended end of the connector is bent in the direction in which the surgical instrument is connected, and the holder can be positioned by extending downward again from the bent end.

[0016] The connector is formed by bending the downwardly extended end in the direction in which the surgical instrument is connected, and the support can be connected to the other end of the connector through a hinge mechanism.

[0017] The connector can be formed of a material that is more flexible than the joint or the support.

[0018] The connector is formed of silicone and can have a hardness of 60 or higher.

[0019] Joint tabs are provided at both ends of the connector, and the connector can be insert-molded integrally with the joint tabs.

[0020] The connecting part is connected to the holder part or the surgical instrument in the shape of a ring, and the ring-shaped connecting part is formed to be disassembled and assembled so that the connecting position can be adjusted in the holder part or the surgical instrument.

[0021] The holder has the shape of a hook, and when the forearm is placed on the holder, the user's hand can be positioned at the end of the surgical instrument.

[0022] The stand is in the shape of a ring, and when the forearm is placed on the stand, the user's hand can be positioned at the end of the surgical instrument.

[0023] The holder portion is the last link of a multi-joint link mechanism composed of multiple links, and the multi-joint link mechanism includes a central axis formed by extending upward, and the lifting portion and the procedure portion are combined with respect to the central axis, and a procedure device can be combined to the end of the last link of the procedure portion.

[0024] A weight is provided in the lifting area, and gravity acts on the weight to generate traction force on the treatment area.

[0025] The weight is coupled to allow rotation around a central axis, so the traction force on the treatment area can be varied depending on the distance between the weight and the treatment area.

[0026] The lifting part and the holder part are connected via a spring, and when a load is applied to the support part, the spring is tensioned and can provide traction to raise the holder part.

[0027] The other end of the lifting part is connected to the main body of the surgical instrument and can be connected so as to be rotatable around the main body of the surgical instrument. Effects of the invention

[0029] According to the handling stabilizer for precision surgery of the present invention, it is possible to assist the operator in performing precise surgery while reducing the burden on the operator's arm. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0031] FIGS. 1 to 3 and 6 illustrate a handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to various embodiments. FIG. 4 shows an embodiment in which the holder is in the shape of a hook, and FIG. 5 shows an embodiment in which the holder is in the shape of a ring. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0032] Hereinafter, embodiments disclosed in this specification will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. Identical or similar components regardless of drawing symbols are given the same reference number, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.

[0033] In describing the embodiments disclosed in this specification, if it is determined that a detailed description of related prior art may obscure the essence of the embodiments disclosed in this specification, such detailed description is omitted. Furthermore, the attached drawings are intended only to facilitate understanding of the embodiments disclosed in this specification, and the technical concept disclosed in this specification is not limited by the attached drawings; it should be understood that they include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutions that fall within the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.

[0034] Terms including ordinal numbers, such as first, second, etc., may be used to describe various components, but said components are not limited by said terms. These terms are used solely for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

[0035] A singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0036] In this specification, terms such as “comprising” or “having” are intended to indicate the existence of the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, and should be understood as not excluding in advance the existence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0037] When it is stated that one component is "connected" or "connected" to another component, it should be understood that while it may be directly connected or connected to that other component, there may also be other components in between. On the other hand, when it is stated that one component is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there are no other components in between.

[0039] FIGS. 1 to 3 illustrate a handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to various embodiments. Hereinafter, a handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.

[0040] First, referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to the present invention can assist in the use of a multi-joint link type surgical instrument coupled to a multi-joint link mechanism (L) as in FIG. 1, and can also assist in the use of a hose type surgical instrument as in FIG. 3.

[0041] Regardless of the type of surgical instrument, the holder portion (400) is configured such that the surgical instrument (100) is attached to one end. Here, an example of the surgical instrument (100) may be a syringe, and in particular, it may be a syringe in which the piston automatically reciprocates through a motor, etc. In the case of a surgical instrument equipped with a motor, etc., the weight of the surgical instrument is heavy, and therefore, in order to perform precise invasive procedures in the millimeter range, it is necessary to reduce the load on the operator's arm by reducing the weight of the surgical instrument.

[0042] To this end, the surgical instrument (100) is installed on the precision surgical handling stabilizer of the present invention so that the surgical instrument is lifted upward and the load can be reduced. However, if the upward traction force of the surgical instrument is too great, the operator must instead pull the surgical instrument downward to control the precision invasiveness of the syringe, so it is necessary to appropriately offset this.

[0043] Specifically, the lifting portion (200) is configured to be coupled to the other end of the holder portion (400) to which the surgical instrument (100) is coupled at one end, thereby providing a traction force to cause the holder portion (400) to rise. That is, the surgical instrument (100) coupled to the holder portion (400) can be lifted together with the holder portion (400) through the action of lifting the holder portion (400) itself by the lifting portion (200).

[0045] Hereinafter, the holder part (400) and the lifting part (200) will be explained through an example.

[0047] First, an embodiment of a multi-joint link type surgical instrument is described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a degree of freedom can be granted to the movement of the surgical instrument (100) through a multi-joint link mechanism (L) composed of multiple links. At this time, the holder part (400) to which the surgical instrument is coupled is the last link of the multi-joint link mechanism (L) composed of multiple links.

[0048] Specifically, the multi-joint link mechanism (L) includes a central axis (C) formed by extending upward. At this time, the lifting part (200) and the procedure part (A) are connected based on the central axis (C). A procedure device (100) can be connected to the last link of the procedure part (A), that is, one end of the holder part (400).

[0049] At this time, a wire or the like for supplying power to the surgical instrument (100) may be embedded inside the multi-joint link mechanism (L), and the surgical instrument (100) and the holder part (400) are connected to each other by a connector so that the surgical instrument can receive power.

[0050] The surgical instrument (100) can receive power from the main body of the surgical instrument, and its operation can be controlled from the main body of the surgical instrument.

[0051] Meanwhile, a weight (250) is provided in the lifting part (200). Gravity acts on the weight (250) provided in the lifting part (200) to generate a traction force on the treatment part (A), and at this time, as the treatment part (A) rises, the holder part (400) connected to the treatment part (A) rises, and the treatment device (100) connected to the holder part (400) can rise.

[0052] In particular, the weight (250) is coupled to allow rotation with respect to the central axis (C). Accordingly, the traction force on the treatment area (A) can be changed depending on the distance between the weight (250) and the treatment area (A).

[0053] That is, if the weight (250) is moved closer to the center axis (C), the traction force becomes relatively weaker, and if the weight (250) is moved further away from the center axis (C), the traction force becomes relatively stronger.

[0055] Next, an example of a hose-type surgical instrument is described. In the hose-type surgical instrument illustrated in FIG. 3, the movement of the surgical instrument (100) is given a degree of freedom by the movement of a flexible hose (H) and a lifting part (200) that is rotatably coupled around the main body of the surgical instrument.

[0056] Specifically, the other end of the lifting part (200) is connected to the main body of the surgical instrument (100). The lifting part (200) is connected to the main body of the surgical instrument (100) in a ball hinge manner, so that it can freely rotate and move in a 360-degree direction.

[0057] In addition, the surgical instrument (100) coupled to one end of the holder part (400) is connected by a flexible hose (H), and since a wire is embedded in the hose, the degree of freedom of movement of the surgical instrument is higher than that of a multi-joint link mechanism.

[0058] Meanwhile, the lifting part (200) and the holder part (400) can be connected to each other via a spring. Specifically, one end of the spring (S) is connected to the lifting part (200) and the other end of the spring (S) is connected to the holder part (400), and at the same time, the lifting part (200) and the holder part (400) can be joined in a hinge manner so that they can rotate at a certain angle.

[0059] That is, the spring (S) connected to the holder (400) is tensioned by gravity acting on the holder (400), and thus a restoring force is generated in the spring (S), which can generate a traction force to raise the holder (400). Additionally, as the user pulls the surgical instrument downward, the spring (S) connected to the holder (400) is tensioned, and a restoring force is generated in the spring (S), which can generate a traction force to raise the holder (400).

[0060] Specifically, in the case of a hose-type surgical device, a wire can be extended from the main body of the surgical device and coupled with the surgical device (100) to supply power to the surgical device (100). At this time, a portion of the wire can be coupled to the holder part (400), and the wire can be extended and coupled with the surgical device (100) at the end of the holder part (400). As the user pulls the surgical device, the wire or hose (H) lowers the holder part (400), thereby tensioning the spring (S).

[0062] Meanwhile, the present invention developed a precision surgical handling stabilizer that can reduce the load on the operator's arm by supporting the forearm (F) of the user's arm through a support member (300) to offset the load of the user's arm acting downward and the traction force of the lifting member (200) acting upward, based on the observation that if the upward traction force of the surgical instrument is too large, the operator may instead pull the surgical instrument downward, making it difficult to control the precision invasiveness of the syringe, and if the upward traction force is too small.

[0064] More specifically, one end of the support member (300) is connected to the holder member (400) or the surgical instrument (100), and the other end is supported by the forearm (F) of the user of the surgical instrument. The user of the surgical instrument holds the surgical instrument with their hand and bears the load on their forearm, and the position of the forearm is controlled using the operator's shoulder muscles. Consequently, when precisely controlling a heavy surgical instrument, the operator easily feels fatigue in their shoulder muscles, and it becomes difficult to guarantee the precision of the procedure during prolonged use.

[0065] In this regard, by directly supporting the operator's forearm, the operator can perform precise procedures using only wrist movements while stably resting the weight of the arm on the support. Additionally, by preventing the operator from feeling the weight of the forearm, fatigue in the shoulder muscles can be significantly reduced, and precise procedures can be continuously performed even during prolonged procedures.

[0066] This is because the operator's arm consists of the armpit, upper arm, forearm, and wrist, but supporting it only at the armpit makes it difficult to withstand the weight of the arm itself and the force required for precise control of the surgical instrument, and the upper arm is generally at an inclined angle, making it difficult to support the load. Additionally, the movement of the wrist may be restricted, so the forearm is ultimately the most suitable position to offset the load of the operator's arm and the surgical instrument.

[0067] FIG. 2 illustrates the use of a handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the operator grasps the surgical instrument (100) and moves it to the skin of the patient. At this time, the surgical instrument (100) is pulled upward by the lifting part (200), and the operator can pull the surgical instrument (100) downward to balance the pulling force of the lifting part (200).

[0068] That is, according to the present invention, the practitioner's forearm is supported on the support portion (300), so the user can balance by counteracting the traction force of the lifting portion (200) not only through the hand but also through the forearm.

[0069] Furthermore, as the treatment area changes, the operator moves the treatment instrument (100). At this time, as the direction of the force changes continuously, the operator is forced to pay greater attention to moving the treatment instrument (100). However, since the operator's forearm, which is supported by the support member (300), is synchronized with the movement of the treatment instrument and can continuously assist the operator from the support member (300), there is an advantage that stable treatment is possible.

[0071] Meanwhile, the support member (300) includes a connecting member (330) for connecting the support member (300) to a holder member (400) or a surgical instrument (100), and a support member (370) for supporting the forearm (F) of the practitioner.

[0072] The support member (300) can be connected to the holder member (400) or the surgical instrument (100), and the connection position can be changed according to the length of the operator's arm or the shape of the surgical instrument (100). Additionally, the connection member (330) is connected to the holder member (400) or the surgical instrument (100) in the shape of a ring, and the ring-shaped connection member (330) is formed to be disassembled and assembled, so that fine adjustment of the connection position is possible in the holder member (400) or the surgical instrument (100), allowing the appropriate position to be adjusted regardless of the type of surgical instrument or the length of the operator's arm.

[0073] Meanwhile, the support (370) is formed by extending downward from one end of the connecting part (330), and the shape of the support (370) is sufficient to support the operator's arm. For example, the support (370) may be in the shape of a hook as shown in FIG. 4 or in the shape of a ring as shown in FIG. 5.

[0074] The height of the stand (370) itself is sufficient when the practitioner’s hand is positioned at the end of the surgical instrument (100) when the practitioner places their forearm (F) on the stand (370), but since the surgical instrument may also vary depending on the type, support members (300) of various heights are provided so that they can be replaced and used as needed.

[0076] Meanwhile, a connector is provided between the connecting part (330) and the stand (370) to connect the connecting part and the stand (370). Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the connector (350) is a part on which a load is applied by the operator's forearm (F), and it is preferable to make it of a flexible material that has a certain degree of rigidity.

[0077] That is, as the operator's arm moves as a whole, the stand (370) can move, and the connector (350) connected to the stand (370) can be partially bent by the load of the operator's forearm (F). Therefore, the connector can be formed of a material that is more flexible than the stand (370) or the connecting part.

[0078] For example, the connector (350) is formed of silicon and may have a hardness of 60 or higher. Hardness is one of the physical properties that indicates how hard or strong a material is. Hardness is generally measured according to a specific test method and may be measured by test methods such as Brinell, Vickers, or Rockwell, but it is desirable to have a hardness of 60 or higher regardless of the method.

[0080] Meanwhile, to further explain the connector (350), connecting tabs (355) are provided at both ends of the connector (350). A pair of connecting tabs (355) are provided at both ends to connect the joint part (330) and the mounting bracket (370).

[0081] The outer surface of the connector (350) is formed of silicone, and the connector (350) can be inserted and injected integrally with the joint tab (355) through a mold.

[0082] Meanwhile, since the stand (370) must be able to withstand the load from the operator's forearm (F), it may be formed from ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) material. ABS is one of the polymers used as plastic, and it has high tensile strength and shock absorption capabilities, so it does not deform even under impact, and it is easy to process and suitable for molding into a desired shape.

[0083] Likewise, the connecting part (330) can also be formed of ABS material.

[0085] Meanwhile, the support member (300) itself can be molded as a single unit. That is, referring to FIG. 6, the connecting member (330), the connector and the stand (370) are molded as a single unit, and the support member (300) itself can be connected to the holder member (400) or the surgical instrument (100) through the connecting member (330).

[0086] At this time, the connector (350) may be extended downward as in FIG. 4 and 5, or the downwardly extended end as in FIG. 6 may be bent in the direction in which the surgical instrument (100) is connected, and the support (370) may be positioned by extending downward again from the bent end.

[0087] However, due to the variety of the shape of the operator's arm, the stand (370) may be formed separately from the connecting part (330) and the connector (350) and connected to the other end of the connector (350) via a hinge method. That is, the stand (370) itself may be rotated within a certain angle range from the other end of the connector (350), so that it can be fixed in a position that provides the most stability to the operator and allow the operation to be performed.

[0089] According to the above structure, a precision handling stabilizer can be provided to assist the operator in performing a precise procedure while reducing the burden on the operator's arm, and according to the present invention, there is an advantage that the movement of the operator's wrist and fingers during the procedure becomes free.

[0091] Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified and changed in various ways without departing from the technical spirit of the invention as provided by the following claims. Explanation of the symbols

[0093] 100 : Surgical instrument 200 : Lifting part 300 : Support

Claims

Claim 1 A precision surgical handling stabilizer comprising: a holder portion to which a surgical instrument is coupled at one end; a lifting portion to which one end is coupled to the other end of the holder portion and provides a traction force to raise the holder portion; and a support portion to which one end is connected to the holder portion or the surgical instrument, and to which the forearm of the user of the surgical instrument is supported at the other end to offset the load of the user's arm acting downward and the traction force by the lifting portion acting upward, and to synchronize the movement of the forearm with the movement of the surgical instrument; wherein the support portion includes a coupling portion connected to the holder portion or the surgical instrument and a support member extending downward from one end of the coupling portion and on which the forearm of the user of the surgical instrument is supported, wherein a connector is provided between the coupling portion and the support member to connect the coupling portion and the support member, wherein the downwardly extended end of the connector is formed by being bent in the direction in which the surgical instrument is coupled, and the support member is coupled to the other end of the connector via a hinge method. Claim 2 delete Claim 3 delete Claim 4 delete Claim 5 delete Claim 6 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the connector is formed of a material more flexible than the connecting part or the support. Claim 7 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that the connector is formed of silicone and has a hardness of 60 or higher. Claim 8 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that connecting tabs are provided at both ends of the connector, and the connector is insert-molded integrally with the connecting tabs. Claim 9 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 1, wherein the coupling portion is connected to a holder portion or a surgical instrument in the shape of a ring, and the ring-shaped coupling portion is formed to be disassembled and assembled so as to be coupled in a way that allows adjustment of the coupling position in the holder portion or the surgical instrument. Claim 10 A precision surgical handling stabilizer according to claim 1, wherein the support is in the shape of a hook, and when the forearm is supported on the support, the hand of the surgical instrument user is positioned at the end of the surgical instrument. Claim 11 A precision surgical handling stabilizer according to claim 1, wherein the support is in the shape of a ring, and when the forearm is placed on the support, the hand of the surgical instrument user is positioned at the end of the surgical instrument. Claim 12 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 1, wherein the holder portion is the last link of a multi-joint link mechanism composed of a plurality of links, the multi-joint link mechanism includes a central axis formed by extending upward, the lifting portion and the surgical portion are coupled with respect to the central axis, and the surgical instrument is coupled to the end of the last link of the surgical portion. Claim 13 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 12, characterized in that a weight is provided in the lifting part, and gravity acts on the weight to generate a traction force on the surgical part. Claim 14 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 13, characterized in that the weight is coupled to be rotatable about a central axis, so that the traction force on the surgical part changes according to the distance between the weight and the surgical part. Claim 15 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 1, wherein the lifting part and the holder part are connected via a spring, and when a load is applied to the support part, the spring is tensioned and provides a traction force to raise the holder part. Claim 16 A handling stabilizer for precision surgery according to claim 15, characterized in that the other end of the lifting portion is coupled to the main body of the surgical instrument and is rotatably coupled around the main body of the surgical instrument.

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