Agricultural product drier of rotary drum type using far infrared

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays. A drying chamber (108) of a mesh-type drying drum (128), which is installed to rotate by a reduction motor (104) on a support frame (102) within a drying body (100), is divided into multiple chambers. In a tilted state of the mesh-type drying drum (128) caused by the operation of a vertical cylinder (156), the material to be dried is supplied through a hopper (134) for each drying chamber (108) and the dried material to be discharged. When drying general materials to be commercialized, air supply from a first air nozzle (118) connected through an air circulation duct (152) for each drying chamber (108) and a first blower (110), far-infrared radiation from a first far-infrared heater (118), diffusion of the material to be dried by a diffusion unit (130), and mesh-type Drying is achieved by removing moisture through the moisture absorption filters (178) (220) of the first and second blowers (110) (144), the water collection unit (142) located below the mesh drying drum (128), and the cooling means (232) of the air circulation duct (152), in addition to the far-infrared radiation of the second and third far-infrared heaters (136) (138) (140) connected through the air circulation duct (152) and the second blower (144), and the air supply of the second air nozzle (146) (148) (150) located between the mesh drying drum (128) and the second and third far-infrared heaters (136) (138) (140), and the cooling means (232) of the air circulation duct (152). This is done in addition to drying the sienna or sprouts after germination to be commercialized. When commercializing, the system is configured such that grain germination or sprout cultivation is achieved by supplying oxygen through the first air nozzle (118) connected via the oxygen tank (114) and oxygen supply pipe (116) in each drying room (108), and supplying moisture through the water spray nozzle (124) connected via the water supply pump (120) and water supply pipe (122), and then drying is achieved by operating in the same way as when drying a general material to be dried, thereby allowing a large amount of material to be dried to be dried more quickly and efficiently, and can be used to commercialize the product by drying after grain germination or by drying after sprout cultivation.

Description

Technology Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, which can dry a large volume of materials more quickly and efficiently, and can also be used for drying grains after germination or drying sprouts after cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Generally, the agricultural product drying device is configured such that, as described in Registered Patent No. 10-2480681 'Multipurpose dryer capable of far-infrared irradiation and waveform blowing of hot air' and Registered Patent No. 10-2739255 'Large dryer for agricultural and marine products' provided by the applicant of the present invention, a far-infrared heater and a blower duct are installed on the side of a drying room having an entrance door, and a moisture removal chamber is installed on the upper part of the drying room. This is configured so that when trays containing agricultural and marine products to be dried are stacked in multiple layers on a trolley and the trolley is used to move them into the drying room, drying is achieved through the operation of the far-infrared heater, the blower duct, and the moisture removal chamber.

[0003] Therefore, a rotary drum-type agricultural product dryer utilizing far-infrared rays constructed with this structure requires multiple trays and trolleys to supply the products to be dried into the drying chamber, which increases the burden of manufacturing costs. Furthermore, during the drying process, products must be individually placed onto trays, stacked in multiple layers on trolleys, and then introduced into the drying chamber; after drying, a significant amount of time and manpower is consumed to retrieve the dried products from the stacked trays, resulting in a significant decrease in productivity. Moreover, even if far-infrared heaters are used for drying, drying cannot be achieved evenly and quickly because the products are placed on trays and stacked in multiple layers on trolleys, leading to a decrease in the market value of the dried products. Additionally, it is completely unsuitable for tasks such as drying grains like brown rice, barley, and wheat after germination, or drying sprouts of broccoli, buckwheat, and ginseng after cultivation. It has many problems, such as its usability being reduced because it cannot be utilized. Prior art literature

[0004] Registered Patent No. 10-2480681 'Multipurpose dryer capable of far-infrared irradiation and waveform hot air blowing' Registered Patent No. 10-2739255 'Large-scale dryer for agricultural and marine products' The problem to be solved

[0005] The objective of the present invention is to provide a rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays that allows for the supply of materials to be dried and enables drying, eliminates the need for any sieves or transport means for discharging the dried materials, dries large quantities of materials more quickly and efficiently under optimal conditions, and can be utilized for tasks such as drying grains after germination or drying sprouts after cultivation. means of solving the problem

[0006] The rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays according to the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned purpose comprises a mesh-type drying drum installed to rotate by a reduction motor on a support frame within a drying body, with the drying chambers of the drum divided into multiple sections, thereby enabling the supply of materials to be dried through hoppers in each drying chamber and the discharge of dried materials in a tilted state of the mesh-type drying drum caused by the operation of a vertical cylinder; wherein, when drying general materials to be commercialized, in addition to the air supply from a first air nozzle connected through an air circulation duct and a first blower in each drying chamber, far-infrared radiation from a first far-infrared heater, diffusion of the materials to be dried by a diffusion unit, far-infrared radiation from second and third far-infrared heaters located on the outer side of the mesh-type drying drum, and air supply from a second air nozzle located between the mesh-type drying drum and the second and third far-infrared heaters connected through an air circulation duct and a second blower, the first and second blowers The drying is performed by removing moisture through a moisture absorption filter, a water collection unit located below a mesh drying drum, and a cooling means of an air circulation duct. When drying to commercialize after grain germination or after sprout cultivation, the grain germination or sprout cultivation is performed by supplying oxygen through a first air nozzle connected via an oxygen tank and oxygen supply pipe in each drying room, and supplying moisture through a water spray nozzle connected via a water supply pump and water supply pipe, and then drying is performed by the same operation as when drying a general object to be dried. Effects of the invention

[0007] The present invention supplies materials to be dried to each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) or discharges dried materials from the drying chamber (108), and thus does not require trays or trolleys, thereby reducing the burden of manufacturing costs. When drying materials, drying is performed by supplying materials to each drying chamber (108) using a hopper (134) while the mesh drying drum (128) is in a tilted state, and after drying, materials can be discharged while the mesh drying drum (128) is in a tilted state. Therefore, significant productivity improvement can be expected by saving time and manpower for supplying and discharging materials. When drying materials, the materials are rotated by the mesh drying drum (128) in each drying chamber (108) and diffused by the diffusion unit (130), and the first far-infrared heater (126) and mesh inside the drying chamber (108) Since drying is performed by far-infrared rays emitted from the second far-infrared heater (136)(138) before and after the drying drum (128) and the third far-infrared heater (140) at the bottom of the mesh drying drum (128), drying can be performed more quickly and efficiently, thereby increasing the commercial value of the dried product. It can also be used to dry and commercialize grains after germination or to dry and commercialize sprouts after cultivation, thereby increasing its utility value and providing many benefits. Brief explanation of the drawing

[0008] FIG. 1: Perspective view of the present invention FIG. 2: Perspective view of the present invention seen from a different direction Fig. 3: Front view of the present invention FIG. 4: Front view showing the tilted state of the mesh drying drum of the present invention Fig. 5: Side cross-sectional view of the present invention FIG. 6: Perspective view showing the combined state of the support frame and the mesh drying drum used in the present invention. FIG. 7: Enlarged perspective view of a key part showing the combined state of the support frame and the mesh drying drum used in the present invention FIG. 8: A perspective view of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention, seen from one side. FIG. 9: Perspective view of the mesh drying drum used in the present invention seen from the other side FIG. 10: Side view of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention FIG. 11: Perspective view of a key part of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention FIG. 12: Perspective view showing a diffusion unit used in the present invention FIG. 13: Front view showing a diffusion unit used in the present invention FIG. 14: Side view showing the second and third far-infrared heaters used in the present invention FIG. 15: Side view showing the position change of the second and third far-infrared heaters in FIG. 14 of the present invention. Specific details for implementing the invention

[0009] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, provided that identical components in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals whenever possible, and specific descriptions of related known technologies or functions are omitted to avoid obscuring the gist of the present invention.

[0010] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention viewed from a different direction, and FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention. The rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays according to the present invention comprises a drying body (100) formed in a rectangular shape that is long from left to right, a support frame (102) connected and installed so as to be formed long from left to right on the inner lower part of the drying body (100) and so as to be inclined downward on the other side, a first air nozzle (118) connected to each drying chamber (108) which is formed by a plurality of partition plates (106) and connected to a first blower (110) and an air supply pipe (112) and also connected to an oxygen supply pipe (116) of an oxygen tank (114), and connected to a water supply pump (120) and a water supply pipe (122). A mesh drying drum (128) in which a water spray nozzle (124) and a first far-infrared heater (126) are installed, a diffusion unit (130) installed in each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128), a hopper (134) fixedly installed on one side upper part of the drying body (100) to supply the material to be dried to the mesh drying drum (128), a second far-infrared heater (136) (138) installed before and after the mesh drying drum (128), a third far-infrared heater (140) installed at the bottom of the mesh drying drum (128), a water collection unit (142) fixedly installed on a support frame (102) at the bottom of the third far-infrared heater (140), and a second blower (144) connected through multiple blower pipes to the mesh drying drum (128) and the second, It consists of a second air nozzle (146)(148)(150) installed to be located in the space given between the three infrared heaters (136)(138)(140), and an air circulation duct (152) installed horizontally in the upper central part of the drying body (100) and connected to the first and second blowers (110)(144).

[0011] The drying body (100) used in the present invention is formed to be isolated from the outside as much as possible to prevent heat loss, and is configured so that air circulation and heat loss are prevented inside.

[0012] FIG. 4 is a front view showing the tilting of the mesh drying drum of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the combined state of the support frame and the mesh drying drum used in the present invention, FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing the combined state of the support frame and the mesh drying drum used in the present invention, wherein the support frame (102) is connected to a support having a support on one side of the lower part of the drying body (100) by an axle pin (154), and the other side of the lower part is connected to a vertical cylinder (156) having a vertical cylinder on the other side of the lower part of the drying body (100) so that it can be tilted downward in the other direction by the operation of the vertical cylinder (156), and guide rollers (158) having guide grooves along the longitudinal direction are connected and installed side by side on the upper front and rear of the support frame (102), and on the other front side instead of the guide roller When installing the drive gear (160), the drive gear (160) is connected to a reduction motor (104) that is fixedly installed on the support frame (102), and is configured so that the mesh drying drum (128) rotates by the driving of the reduction motor (104).

[0013] In addition, the mesh drying drum (128), which is connected and installed to be rotatable by a reduction motor (104) on the support frame (102), is configured such that when connected and installed on the support frame (102), each reinforcement rim (164) is formed at equal intervals on a cylindrical mesh body (162) that is long from left to right, and an external ring gear (166) is formed on the other side in place of the reinforcement rim, and side plates (168) (170) are fixedly formed on both sides of the cylindrical mesh body (162), each reinforcement rim (164) is coupled with a guide groove having each guide roller (158) of the support frame (102), and the external ring gear (166) is engaged with a driving gear (160) of the support frame (102), thereby preventing the mesh drying drum (128) from detaching from the support frame (102) and ensuring stable rotation by the reduction motor (104).

[0014] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention viewed from one side, FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention viewed from the other side, FIG. 10 is a side view of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a key part of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention. A mesh drying drum (128) has a plurality of partition plates (106) fixedly formed from an air supply pipe (112) in its inner center to a cylindrical mesh body (162) so that a drying chamber (108) is divided and formed into a plurality of parts. On each side plate (168) (170), a plurality of supply holes (174) and discharge holes (176) are formed, which are opened and closed by an opening / closing plate (172), so that a separate supply hole (174) and discharge hole (176) are formed for each drying chamber (108). Each drying chamber (108) The first air nozzle (118), the water spray nozzle (124), and the first far-infrared heater (126) are fixedly installed on both sides of the partition plate (106) that partitions the drying room (108) and are configured to be protected by a protective mesh that surrounds them.

[0015] In addition, the first blower (110), connected to the air supply pipe (112) of the mesh drying drum (128), is fixedly installed at one side front of the drying body (100), and a moisture absorption filter (178) is connected to the inlet or outlet using a case so that it can be replaced, so that when the first blower (110) supplies air that has passed through the air circulation duct (152) to each drying room (108), the moisture absorption filter (178) absorbs the moisture contained in the air, and the oxygen tank (114), connected to the oxygen supply pipe (116), is fixedly installed at one side front of the drying body (100) so that oxygen is supplied by a solenoid valve (180), and the water supply pump (120), connected to the water supply pipe (122), is connected to a water tank (182) fixedly installed at one side rear of the drying body (100) so that water is supplied, and the above The oxygen supply pipe (116) and the water supply pipe (122) are each connected to a rotary valve (184) on one side of the air supply pipe (112) so as not to hinder the rotation of the mesh drying drum (128), and the oxygen supply pipe (116) is connected to the air supply pipe (112) so that the supply of air by the first blower (110) and the supply of oxygen by the oxygen supply pipe (116) for each drying room (108) are selectively provided by the first air nozzle (118). Additionally, the water supply pipe (122) is connected to the water spray nozzle (124) of each drying room (108) through a water supply pipe (122) that is extended inside the air supply pipe (112), so that water is supplied by the water spray nozzle (124) for each drying room (108).

[0016] FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a diffusion roller of a mesh drying drum used in the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a front view showing a diffusion unit used in the present invention. The diffusion unit (130) installed in each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) is composed of a shaft (186), diffusion blades (188) connected at equal intervals to the shaft (186), and a pinion gear (190) formed at one end of the shaft (186). It is composed of a diffusion roller (192) connected to be rotatable between two side plates (168) (170) within each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128), and an internal ring gear (194) fixedly installed on a support frame (102) on one side of the mesh drying drum (128) and meshing with the pinion gear (190) of the diffusion roller (192). When the mesh drying drum (128) is rotated by the reduction motor (104), the diffusion roller (192) is configured to rotate independently within each drying chamber (108).

[0017] Meanwhile, a hopper (134) that is fixedly installed on one side of the drying body (100) and supplies the material to be dried to the mesh drying drum (128) is configured to supply the material to be dried to each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) by means of a hopper body (194) exposed to the outside and a suit (196) connected to the discharge port of the hopper body (194) and facing the supply port (174) of one of the drying chambers (108) at a given location among the plurality of drying chambers (108) of the mesh drying drum (128).

[0018] FIG. 14 is a side view showing the second and third far-infrared heaters used in the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a side view showing the position change of the second and third far-infrared heaters in FIG. 14 of the present invention. The second far-infrared heaters (136) (138), installed at the front and rear of the mesh drying drum (128), are operated back and forth by means of ball screws (202) (204) and LM guides (206) (208) connected to reduction motors (198) (200) respectively on the support frame (102), and are fixedly installed so as to face the mesh drying drum (128) on a support frame (210) (212) having a curved surface facing the mesh drying drum (128), and the third far-infrared heater (140) is fixed to the upper central part of the support frame (102), and the surface facing the mesh drying drum (128) The second and third far-infrared heaters (136)(138)(140) are each configured to radiate far-infrared rays toward the mesh drying drum (128) by being fixedly installed on a support frame (214) formed in an arc shape.

[0019] In addition, the water collection unit (142) fixedly installed on the support frame (102) at the bottom of the third far-infrared heater (140) is configured to collect moisture generated from the mesh drying drum (128) and flowing downwards and discharge it to the outside by being formed by a water collection container (216) fixedly installed along the front and back of the mesh drying drum (128) on the support frame (102) and a drain pipe (218) extending from the drain of the water collection container (216) to the outside of the drying body (100).

[0020] In addition, the second blower (144), which is connected to the second air nozzle (146)(148)(150), is fixedly installed on one side of the air circulation duct (152), and a moisture absorption filter (220) is replaced using a case at the inlet or outlet. When the second blower (144) supplies air that has passed through the air circulation duct (152) to the space given between the mesh drying drum (128) and the second and third far-infrared heaters (136)(138)(140) through the second air nozzle (146)(148)(150), the moisture absorption filter (220) is configured to absorb moisture contained in the air.

[0021] In addition, the air circulation duct (152), which is installed horizontally on the upper inner side of the drying body (100) and connected to the first and second blowers (110) (144), is configured such that a water collection plate (224) (226) is formed at the lower front and rear of the inlet body (222) which is long in the front and rear, so that a water collection chamber (228) (230) is formed at the lower inner side thereof, and a drain is formed on the side of the water collection chamber (228) (230). Furthermore, a cooling means (232) is provided on the upper side of the water collection plate (224) (226) with an air circulation path in between, so that a cooling device is connected to the cooling device or a refrigerant is injected therein, thereby allowing moisture to be absorbed from the air circulating along the air circulation duct (152).

[0022] In addition, the present invention may install a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor connected to the first and second blowers (110) (144) and the air circulation duct (152) through a controller at an appropriate location or near the air circulation duct (152) inside the drying body (100), so that the internal temperature and humidity for drying the object to be dried may be controlled by the controller. However, since this technology is general, further detailed explanation will be omitted.

[0023] Below, we will examine cases where various agricultural and marine products are dried and commercialized using the present invention, cases where grains are dried and commercialized after germination, and cases where sprouts are dried and commercialized after cultivation.

[0024] When drying various agricultural and marine products such as chili peppers, mushrooms, dried radishes, or medicinal herbs using the present invention, the discharge port (176) of each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) is blocked and the supply port (174) is opened. Then, while the mesh drying drum (128) is tilted by the operation of the vertical cylinder (156), the supply port (174) of one drying chamber (108) is positioned to face the chute (196) of the hopper (134) to supply the material to be dried to the hopper body (194). The material to be dried within the hopper body (194) flows into the drying chamber (108) along the chute (196). When the supply of the material to be dried to one drying chamber (108) is completed, the supply port (174) of the corresponding drying chamber (108) is blocked by an opening / closing plate, and the mesh drying drum (128) By repeating the process of rotating so that the supply port (174) of the next drying chamber (108) faces the chute (196) of the hopper (134) to supply the material to be dried, the material to be dried is supplied to each drying chamber (108).

[0025] In addition, after the supply of the material to be dried to each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) is completed, the reduction motor (104) is operated in the horizontal state of the mesh drying drum (128) by the operation of the vertical cylinder (156) to rotate the mesh drying drum (128), and the first, second, and third far-infrared heaters (126) (136) (138) (140) are operated to radiate far-infrared rays to the material to be dried from the inside and outside of each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128), and the first and second blowers (110) (144) are operated to supply air to the space given between each drying chamber (108) and the mesh drying drum (128) and the second and third far-infrared heaters (136) (138) (140) so that air circulation is achieved. When moisture is absorbed from the air, the object to be dried is dried.

[0026] However, when drying such materials to be dried, depending on the type, characteristics, and moisture content of the materials to be dried, drying can be performed under optimal conditions for each type of material by controlling the rotational speed of the mesh drying drum (128) by the reduction motor (104), adjusting the distance between the mesh drying drum (128) and the second far-infrared heater (136) (138) by the operation of the reduction motor (198) (200), controlling the heating temperature by selective operation of the first, second, and third far-infrared heaters (126) (136) (138) (140), and controlling the internal humidity by the operation of the first and second blowers (110) (144).

[0027] In addition, when drying of the object to be dried in each drying room (108) is achieved by the rotation of the mesh drying drum (128), the moisture generated during the drying process of the object to be dried and falling below the mesh drying drum (128) is collected in the collection tank (216) of the water collection unit (142) and discharged to the outside along the drain pipe (218), and the moisture contained in the air is absorbed by the moisture absorption filter (178) (220) located near the first and second blowers (110) (144) during the circulation of air by the first and second blowers (110) (144) and the air circulation duct (152), or is collected in the collection room (228) (230) of the air circulation duct (152) and discharged to the outside, so drying can be performed quickly and efficiently regardless of the moisture content of the object to be dried.

[0028] In particular, the mesh drying drum (128) is formed such that the drying chamber (108) is divided into multiple sections by a partition (106), and in each drying chamber (108), drying is performed by spreading through the diffusion roller (192) of the diffusion unit (130) which rotates independently within each drying chamber (108) when the mesh drying drum (128) rotates, thereby allowing a large amount of material to be dried to be dried more efficiently and cleanly.

[0029] Then, after drying the material to be dried, the discharge port (176) of each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) is opened, and the dried material inside the drying chamber (108) is discharged while the mesh drying drum (128) is tilted by the vertical cylinder (156).

[0030] When intending to germinate and dry grains such as brown rice, barley, and wheat using the present invention, as previously described, grains are supplied to each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128), and then the mesh drying drum (128) is rotated at the grain germination speed for a given time using the reduction motor (104). Then, the solenoid valve (180) of the oxygen tank (114) is operated to supply oxygen through the first air nozzle (118) for each drying chamber (108), and the water supply pump (120) is operated to supply water through the water spray nozzle (124) for each drying chamber (108). Additionally, the first, second, and third far-infrared heaters (126)(136)(138)(140) are selectively operated according to the temperature conditions for grain germination, thereby causing the grains to germinate. After the grains germinate When oxygen supply by the solenoid valve (180) and moisture supply by the water pump (120) are stopped and the mesh drying drum (128) is rotated at a drying speed, the first, second, and third far-infrared heaters (126)(136)(138)(140) and the first and second blowers (110)(144) are operated according to the drying conditions of the germinated grain, the germinated grain is dried. After drying the germinated grain, the discharge port (176) of each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) is opened, and the dried germinated grain inside the drying chamber (108) is discharged while the mesh drying drum (128) is tilted by the operation of the vertical cylinder (156).

[0031] Even when intending to cultivate and dry broccoli, buckwheat, ginseng, etc. as sprouts using the present invention, as described above, after supplying seeds for sprout cultivation into each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128), the mesh drying drum (128) is rotated at the sprout cultivation speed for a given time using the reduction motor (104), and then the solenoid valve (180) of the oxygen tank (114) is operated so that oxygen is supplied by the first air nozzle (118) for each drying chamber (108), and the water supply pump (120) is operated so that moisture is supplied by the water spray nozzle (124) for each drying chamber (108), and additionally, the first, second, and third far-infrared heaters (126)(136)(138)(140) are selectively operated according to the temperature conditions for grain germination, so that sprout cultivation is carried out. After cultivating the sprouts, the oxygen supply by the solenoid valve (180) and the water supply by the water pump (120) are stopped, and the mesh drying drum (128) is rotated at a drying speed. Then, the first, second, and third far-infrared heaters (126) (136) (138) (140) and the first and second blowers (110) (144) are operated according to the drying conditions of the cultivated sprouts, and after drying the cultivated sprouts, the discharge port (176) of each drying chamber (108) of the mesh drying drum (128) is opened, and the dried sprouts inside the drying chamber (108) are discharged while the mesh drying drum (128) is tilted by the operation of the vertical cylinder (156).

[0032] Therefore, the present invention allows for the supply of materials to be dried to enable drying, and for the discharge of dried materials, without requiring other means of transport or loading, and enables the drying of large quantities of materials more quickly and efficiently. Furthermore, it can be used for tasks such as drying after grain germination or drying after sprout cultivation.

[0033] As explained above, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the aforementioned embodiments and attached drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, which is obvious to those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. Explanation of the symbols

[0034] (100)--Drying container (102)--Support frame (104)--Reduction motor (106)--Ballast plate (108)--Drying room (110)--1st blower (112)--Air supply pipe (114)--Oxygen tank (116)--Oxygen supply pipe (118)--1st air nozzle (120)--Water pump (122)--Water supply pipe (124)--Water spray nozzle (126)--1st far-infrared heater (128)--Mesh drying drum (130)--Diffusion unit (134)--Hopper (136)(138)--2nd Far-infrared Heater (140)--3rd far-infrared heater (142)--water collection unit (144)--2nd blower (146)(148)(150)--2nd air nozzle (152)--Air circulation duct (154)--Axis pin (156)--Vertical cylinder (158)--Guide roller (160)--Drive gear (162)--Cylindrical mesh (164)--Reinforcement (166)--External ring gear (168)(170)--Side plate (172)--Opening / closing plate (174)--Supply hole (176)--Discharge hole (178)--Moisture absorption filter (180)--Solenoid valve (182)--Water tank (184)--Rotary valve (186)--Blessing (188)--Spread day (190)--Pinion gear (192)--Diffusion roller (194)--Internal ring gear (194)--Hopper body (196)--Shoot (198)(200)--Reduction motor (202)(204)--Ball screw (206)(208)--LM guide (210)(212)--Support frame (214)--Support frame (216)--water collection tank (218)--drain pipe (220)--Moisture absorption filter (222)--Inlet body (224)(226)--water collection plate (228)(230)--water collection room (232)--Cooling means

Claims

Claim 1 A drying body; a support frame installed on the inner lower part of the drying body; a mesh drying drum connected to the support frame to rotate by a reduction motor and having a drying chamber inside; a blower fixedly installed inside the drying body to supply air to the mesh drying drum; a hopper fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the drying body to supply a material to be dried to the drying chamber of the mesh drying drum; and a far-infrared heater fixedly installed inside the drying body to face the material to be dried inside the mesh drying drum. A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, comprising: an air circulation duct installed on the inner upper part of the drying body to circulate air; wherein the drying chambers of the mesh-type drying drum are divided into multiple sections by partitions, and each drying chamber has supply holes and discharge holes that are opened and closed by opening and closing plates, and each drying chamber is configured to have a diffusion unit installed in each drying chamber, the diffusion unit comprising a shaft, a diffusion blade installed at equal intervals connected to the shaft, a pinion gear formed at one end of the shaft, a diffusion roller installed to be rotatable between the two plates of the drying chamber, and an internal ring gear fixedly installed on a support frame on one side of the mesh-type drying drum and meshing with the pinion gear of the diffusion roller. Claim 2 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1, the support frame is connected to the drying body by an axle pin and a vertical cylinder so as to be tiltable by the operation of the vertical cylinder, and a single drive gear connected to a reduction motor and a plurality of guide rollers are installed side by side at the upper front and rear of the support frame. Claim 3 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1 or 2, the mesh drying drum is configured such that one external ring gear and a plurality of reinforcing rims are formed on a cylindrical mesh body, and when connected and installed on a support frame, the external ring gear meshes with a driving gear and the reinforcing rims are coupled with a guide roller, thereby enabling rotation of the mesh drying drum on the support frame. Claim 4 delete Claim 5 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1, an air supply pipe for supplying air to each drying chamber is formed in the central part of the drying chamber of the mesh-type drying drum. Claim 6 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays according to claim 5, wherein a rotary valve is provided on one side of the air supply pipe, and an oxygen supply pipe connected to an oxygen tank and a solenoid valve and a water supply pipe connected to a water tank and a water supply pump are connected to the rotary valve, wherein the oxygen supply pipe is connected to a first air nozzle by a connected air supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected to a water spray nozzle fixedly installed on a diaphragm through a water supply pipe extended inside the air supply pipe. Claim 7 delete Claim 8 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1, the hopper is composed of a hopper body and a chute connected to the hopper body and facing a supply hole of a drying chamber of a mesh drying drum at a given position. Claim 9 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays according to claim 1, wherein the far-infrared heater comprises a first, second, and third far-infrared heater, wherein the first far-infrared heater is fixedly installed within the drying chamber of a mesh-type drying drum, the second far-infrared heater is fixedly installed facing the mesh-type drying drum on a support frame having a front and rear portion of a support frame, and the third far-infrared heater is fixedly installed facing the mesh-type drying drum on a support frame having an upper central portion of the support frame. Claim 10 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 9, the support frame on which the second far-infrared heater is fixedly installed is configured to be connected and installed between a ball screw connected to a reduction motor and an LM guide from each support frame so as to allow for adjustment of the gap with the mesh drying drum. Claim 11 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1, a water collection unit consisting of a water collection tank and a drain pipe is fixedly installed on the support frame. Claim 12 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1, a moisture absorption filter is configured to be replaceably coupled to the blower. Claim 13 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1 or 12, the blower is composed of a first and second blower connected to an air circulation duct, wherein the first blower is connected to a first air nozzle fixedly installed on the partition of a mesh drying drum and the second blower is connected to a second air nozzle fixedly installed in the space between the mesh drying drum and the second and third far-infrared heaters. Claim 14 A rotary drum type agricultural product drying device using far-infrared rays, characterized in that, in claim 1, the air circulation duct is configured such that a water collection plate is formed at the front and rear of the lower part of the inlet body to form a water collection chamber at the inner lower part, a drain is formed on the side of the water collection chamber, and a cooling means is configured to be connected to a cooling device or to have a refrigerant injected on the upper part of the water collection plate.

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