Method for cleaning glass of special vehicles and system for cleaning glass of special vehicles

Claims

1. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle, characterized by regulating the speed of the windshield wiper blades and controlling their movement along the glass surface using an electric drive as an actuator, characterized in that the actuator is made in the form of a magnetic road-stator and an electromagnetic coil-anchor, which is installed on the guides of the magnetic road-stator by means of a bracket and provides movement on the guides, the executive body is controlled by a controller containing the operating parameters of the executive body and a control unit into which pre-set operating algorithms are entered, the actuator is installed on the outer part of the vehicle cabin body, the guides are made with a curvature similar to the curvature of the glass surface of the vehicle, ensure the movement of the brush along the glass surface through a leash attached to the brush, secured to the electromagnetic armature coil, by moving the electromagnetic armature coil along the guides, while ensuring the sliding of the electromagnetic armature coil along the guides, the control unit is supplied with algorithms for the movement of the electromagnetic armature coil along the guides, and the parameters for the speed of movement and displacement of the electromagnetic armature coil along the guides are supplied, They allocate primary and secondary cleaning zones according to specified algorithms, determine the priority of cleaning zones according to specified algorithms, and at the same time ensure the possibility of using an emergency manual glass cleaning device.

2. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraph 1, characterized in that an additional electromagnetic coil-anchor with a brush attached to it via a leash is installed on the guides and its movement is ensured along the entire length of the guides.

3. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 2, characterized in that the operation of the main and additional electromagnetic coils-anchors is ensured individually according to a developed algorithm.

4. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 2, characterized in that the main and additional electromagnetic armature coils are operated jointly according to a specified algorithm.

5. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 2, characterized in that the main and additional electromagnetic armature coils are operated in turn according to a specified algorithm.

6. A method for cleaning the windows of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 2, characterized in that, according to a specified operating algorithm, an emergency shutdown of the main electromagnetic armature coil is ensured, the operating algorithm of the additional electromagnetic armature coil is changed, and the operating zone of the backup electromagnetic armature coil is set.

7. A method for cleaning the windows of a special vehicle according to paragraph 1, characterized in that a protective compartment is installed on the outer part of the vehicle cabin body for accommodating the brush when not in use.

8. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that when the cleaning system is switched off, the electromagnetic armature coil moves the electromagnetic armature coil with the attached brush into a protective compartment, ensures that the brush is placed in the protective compartment during non-working hours, and ensures its protection from unfavorable factors.

9. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that blinds and flexible seals are installed in the openings of the protective compartment, ensuring the isolation of the protective compartment from unfavorable factors while allowing the movement of the armature and the electromagnetic coil.

10. A method for cleaning the windows of special transport according to paragraphs 1, 2, 7, characterized in that the protective compartment is made so as to accommodate the main and additional brushes inside it, connected, respectively, to the main electromagnetic coil-anchor and the additional electromagnetic coil-anchor.

11. A method for cleaning the windows of special transport according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that the protective compartment is equipped with a heating system.

12. A method for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that the protective compartment is equipped with a brush maintenance system.

13. A method for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that the washer fluid is supplied into the protective compartment.

14. A method for cleaning the windows of special transport according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that air is supplied into the protective compartment.

15. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1, 7, 13, characterized in that the washer fluid supplied to the inside of the protective compartment is heated.

16. A method for cleaning the glass of special transport according to paragraphs 1, 7, 14, characterized in that the air supplied into the protective compartment is heated.

17. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that the wiper blade is cleared of ice according to a specified algorithm.

18. A method for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that an opening for draining the cleaning liquid and contamination products is installed in the protective compartment.

19. A method for cleaning the glass of special transport according to paragraphs 1 and 7, characterized in that the protective compartment is made of materials that absorb ultraviolet radiation.

20. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraph 1, characterized in that the actuator is placed in a protective casing.

21. A method for cleaning the windows of a special vehicle according to paragraph 1, characterized in that it provides a supply of washer fluid to the actuator.

22. A method for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraph 1, characterized in that the bracket of the electromagnetic armature coil with guides is heated.

23. A windshield cleaning system for special vehicles, characterized by the presence of an electric drive as an actuator with windshield wiper blades attached to it and the presence of a control unit for the speed of movement of the blades, characterized in that the actuator is made in the form of a magnetic road-stator and an electromagnetic coil-anchor, connected to the guides of the magnetic road-stator by means of a bracket, the executive body contains a controller with established parameters of the executive body's performance and a control unit with pre-set algorithms for the executive body's operation, the actuator is installed on the outer part of the vehicle cabin body, the brush is connected to the electromagnetic armature coil via a leash, the connection of the electromagnetic armature coil with the guides is designed with the possibility of movement along them, ensuring the sliding of the electromagnetic armature coil along the guides and ensuring the movement of the brush along the glass surface according to a given algorithm of the control unit, while the guides are made with a curvature similar to the curvature of the glass surface of a vehicle, The system contains a device for emergency manual glass cleaning.

24. A system for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraph 23, characterized in that the system contains an additional electromagnetic coil-anchor with a brush attached to it via a leash, ensuring its movement along the entire length of the guides.

25. A system for cleaning the glass of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 23 and 24, characterized in that the control unit contains an algorithm for the operation of the main and additional electromagnetic coils-anchors with the allocation of cleaning zones, the order of cleaning, and an emergency mode.

26. A system for cleaning the windows of a special vehicle according to paragraph 23, characterized in that it contains a protective compartment for accommodating the brush when not in use, installed on the outer part of the vehicle cabin body.

27. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that flexible seals are installed in the openings of the compartment, ensuring the isolation of the protective compartment from unfavorable factors while allowing the movement of the armature and the electromagnetic coil.

28. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23, 24, 26, characterized in that the protective compartment is made with the possibility of placing inside it the main and additional brushes, connected via a link, respectively, to the main electromagnetic coil-anchor and the additional electromagnetic coil-anchor.

29. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that the protective compartment is equipped with a heating system.

30. A windshield cleaning system for special vehicles according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that the protective compartment is equipped with a brush maintenance system.

31. A system for cleaning the windows of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that it contains a device for supplying washer fluid into the protective compartment.

32. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that it contains a device for supplying air into the protective compartment.

33. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23, 26, 31, characterized in that it contains a heater for the washing liquid supplied into the protective compartment.

34. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23, 26, 32, characterized in that it contains a heater for the air supplied into the protective compartment.

35. A method for cleaning the windows of a special vehicle according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that the control unit contains an algorithm for cleaning the windshield from ice.

36. A method for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that an opening is made in the protective compartment for draining the cleaning liquid and contamination products.

37. A system for cleaning the windows of special vehicles according to paragraphs 23 and 26, characterized in that the protective compartment is made of materials that absorb ultraviolet radiation.

38. A glass cleaning system for special vehicles according to paragraph 23, characterized in that the actuator is located in an insulated protective casing.

39. A glass cleaning system for special vehicles according to paragraph 23, characterized in that the actuator is equipped with a device for supplying washer fluid.

40. A glass cleaning system for special vehicles according to paragraph 23, characterized in that the bracket of the electromagnetic armature coil contains a heater.