A motion transmission mechanism.

Abstract

This invention relates to a housing (2), a first shaft (3) located on the housing (2) which is actuated by the user and provides motion transmission, a second shaft (4) triggered by the first shaft (3) and transmitting the motion it receives from the first shaft (3), a ground (Z) located on the housing (2) to which the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) are connected, more than one torque tube (5) located between the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) which transmit the motion it receives from the first shaft (3) to the second shaft (4), and at least one housing (6) located on the housing (2) which almost completely surrounds the torque tube (5).

Description

5889 / TR 1 TARIFF A MOTION TRANSMISSION MECHANISM This invention describes the power transmission system that carries and distributes loads to the power transmission elements. It is related to mechanisms. In rotary-wing aircraft, the aircraft's maneuvers occur in the region where the blades connect to the rotor. Movement is provided by the swash plates located on the control panel. Movement during flight. Torque tubes are used to transmit commands received from the pilot to the transmission plate during control. Torque tubes are used. They are located between two shafts, allowing the shafts to move in different directions. These are the power transmission elements that enable it to operate. Power transmission elements on the helicopter's upper It is located at the helm. Torque tubes and other power transmission elements, their operation 10 During this process, the elements are subjected to a moment load, particularly Mz. This causes the elements to deteriorate prematurely. This leads to aging and fatigue deformations. US2022332411A1 patent of American origin, included in the prior art. from the document about the torque tube mechanism in rotary-wing aircraft It is mentioned that the torque tubes are located in a cylindrical housing at the top rudder section of the helicopter. It is positioned laterally and a gasket is placed around it. Torque tube weight It is carried by shafts. US5145321A, an American patent included in the prior art. The document describes a torque tube that provides motion support in a rotary-wing aircraft. The mechanism is described. The bearing inside the torque tubes included in the invention is 20. Thanks to the bearing, the shaft inside the torque tube is supported and its movement is aided. It enables the movement of more than two shafts. Thanks to a motion transmission mechanism developed with this invention, rotary-winged air effective load management of the power transmission mechanisms in vehicles This ensures that it is distributed in this way. 25 Another purpose of this invention is to improve the power transmission system in rotary-wing aircraft. The goal is to ensure the longevity of the components. Another purpose of this invention is to improve the power transmission system in rotary-wing aircraft. The goal is to protect the personnel from external factors. The first claim made to achieve the purpose of the invention and the claims dependent on that claim constitute 30 The described motion transmission mechanism is one that provides motion transmission on the body. It includes a first shaft and a second shaft to which the motion of the first shaft is transmitted. The first shaft and the second shaft... 5889 / TR 2 The shaft is located on the ground. The transmission of motion between the first and second shafts... The system includes a torque tube that provides torque. At least one housing surrounds the torque tube. The subject matter of the invention is a motion transmission mechanism that forms the upper part of the housing and transmits torque. It includes a ceiling on which the tubes are positioned. Torque tube ceiling mounting. It is connected by a bearing element. The bearing element is located between the first and second shafts. It absorbs the moment within itself. It forms the elements that support the ceiling of the enclosure. There is at least one wall surrounding the torque tube. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism is triggered by the user. the first shaft is in motion and the second shaft is in a different direction from the direction in which the first shaft is moved. It includes a torque tube that enables its movement. The torque tube connects the first shaft to the second shaft 10 It transmits motion between them by rotating around its own axis. The torque tube... The rotational movement around its own axis is caused by a bearing element positioned on the ceiling. It provides bearing support. The bearing element also carries the torque tube. The Mz it undergoes... It counteracts the moment and ensures that the forces are transferred to the ceiling. The ceiling is the body. It is supported by walls. The weight of the torque tube and the moment it is subjected to, the walls 15 This allows the transfer to be distributed across the body. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism is located between the ceiling and the walls. at least one of them is located at the center point and two of them, the bearing element at the center and the torque these tubes are positioned on the ceiling in such a way that they form a diagonal, between the tubes thanks to the bearing elements that distribute its weight and the moment it experiences along the ceiling, and 20 It includes torque tubes. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism consists of a bearing element. and includes a holder that secures the bearing element to the ceiling. Torque The moment to which the tube is subjected is provided by a bearing, which is the bearing element. It is attached to the ceiling via the first connecting element. 25 In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism has at least one component that differs from the others. It contains torque tubes that rotate around their own axis in one direction. The torque to which the bearing is attached. It rotates in the same direction as the tubes, bearing the torque tubes. In one application of the invention, the power transmission mechanism is fixed to the body. It includes walls positioned opposite each other. The ceiling connects the walls with a second connecting element. It connects in this way to form the housing. In one application of the invention, the power transmission mechanism consists of a primary shaft and a housing. It contains holes designed to allow the second shaft to pass through. The holes 5889 / TR 3 inside, the torque tubes located at the surface where the first and second shafts contact the holes, It includes a seal that protects it from external factors such as dust. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism protrudes from the ceiling towards the walls. the load carried by the ceiling, extending to form the shape and covering part of the walls It includes a flange that ensures the distribution is balanced. 5 In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism uses only the rotation of the torque tube. positioned on the ground that supports its movement, almost like a torque tube It includes a support element that is positioned opposite each other in complete contact. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism powers a rotary-wing aircraft. It includes the body that makes up the 10. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism drives the first shaft when triggered by the pilot. and therefore includes a lever that drives the second shaft. The wing located on the fuselage, It provides body movement by being triggered by torque tubes. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission mechanism incorporates a type of vibration damping device. It includes a housing made of the material. 15 The motion transmission mechanism implemented to achieve the purpose of this invention is attached. as shown in the figures; Figure 1 - Perspective view of the motion transmission mechanism. Figure 2 - Front view of the power transmission mechanism. Figure 3 - Top view of the motion transmission mechanism. 20 The parts in the figures are individually numbered, and their corresponding numbers are shown below. It has been given. 1. Motion transmission mechanism 2. Body 3. First shaft 25 4. Second shaft 5. Torque tube 6. Enclosure 601. Ceiling 5889 / TR 4 602.Wall 7. Bearing element 701. Holder 702. Bearing 8. Support staff 5 9. Flange (B) First binding (C) Gasket (D) Hole (K) Column 10 (L) Wing (S) Second binder (Z) Ground The motion transmission mechanism (1) is a body (2), located on the body (2), the user a first shaft (3) which is driven by and provides motion transmission, the first shaft (3) 15 A second shaft (4) which transmits the motion it receives from the first shaft (3) is located on the body (2) the area, a ground (Z) to which the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) are connected, receives from the first shaft (3). several located between the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) that transmit the motion to the second shaft (4) The torque tube (5) is located on the housing (2), which almost completely surrounds the torque tube (5). The area contains at least one enclosure (6). 20 The subject of the invention is the motion transmission mechanism (1), which has a torque on the housing (6). A ceiling (601) with the tube (5) positioned, connecting the torque tube (5) to the ceiling (601). The torque tube (5) provides the moment between the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) on the torque tube (5). Multiple bearing elements (7) which at least partially support and carry the torque tube (5), The load on the ceiling (601) is supported by the housing (6) and the torque of the housing (6) is 25 multiple tubes (5) that surround the ceiling (601) and the floor (Z) It contains wall (602). The ground (Z) located on the fuselage (2) transmits the pilot's movement to other elements. The first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) are located. Between the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4), a torque 30 that transmits the movement of the first shaft (3) to the second shaft (4) in a different direction 5889 / TR The torque tube (5) is located on the housing (2), surrounding the torque tube (5), which in turn transmits the torque. There is a housing (6) that ensures the tube (5) is protected from environmental factors. (Figure - 3) The enclosure (6) consists of a ceiling (601) and walls (602) supporting the ceiling (601). Torque The tube (5) is connected to the housing (6) via the ceiling (601). The torque tube (5) is connected to the ceiling (601) 5 It carries. The ceiling (601) also carries the moment Mz that the torque tube (5) experiences during its movement. It also meets. The torque tube (5) is connected to the ceiling by a mounting element (7). The bearing element (7) supports the moment Mz experienced by the torque tube (5). In this way Forces experienced by the torque tube (5) on the bearing element (7), ceiling (601) and walls (602) It is transferred to the fuselage (2) via. 10 In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) is triggered by the user. The first shaft (3) moving linearly, the second shaft (4) driven by the first shaft (3) To make the first shaft (3) move linearly in a direction different from the direction in which it moves. The torque tube (5) which rotates around its axis, supports the movement of the torque tube (5), Form-compatible bearing element (7) with torque tube (5), torque tube (5) and bearing element (7) 15 The ceiling (601) which supports the moment experienced by the torque tube (5), the ceiling (601) which carries supporting the moment borne by the roof (601), the roof (601) on the body (2) It contains a wall (602) that enables its positioning. The torque tube (5) rotates around itself. rotating the linear motion of the first shaft (3), moving in a different direction from the first shaft (3). It transmits to the second shaft (4). The bearing element (7) is form compatible with the torque tube (5) and the torque is 20 the rotation of the tube (5) around its own axis during the transmission of motion with torque tube (5) to be compatible with its movement and coaxial rotational movement It does so. In this way, the moment supported by the bearing element (7) is supported by the ceiling (601) and walls (602) support. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) is located on at least one of the ceiling (601) walls 25 (602) located on the center on the line in which it extends between and at least two of them positioned near the diagonals so that the one in the center is between them, thus increasing the weight It includes bearing elements (7) and torque tubes (5) distributed on the ceiling (601). Torque tubes (5) and bearing elements (7) one of each on the ceiling (601) in the middle of the ceiling (601) at the point where the other two will be between the middle one and the ceiling (601) and 30 It is positioned near the corner points where the walls (601) intersect. In this way, the torque The weight of the tubes (5) is distributed evenly on the ceiling (601). In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) is located on the ceiling (601), A retainer (701) forming the bearing element (7), positioned inside the retainer (701), bearing 35 which is in contact with the torque tube (5) and supports the moment of the torque tube (5). 5889 / TR 6 A bearing (702) forming element (7) can be lifted onto the ceiling (601) of the holder (702). It contains at least one primary connector (B) that enables it to be installed in this way. Bearing element (7) consists of a retainer (701) and a bearing (702). Bearing element (7), retainer (701) It is connected to the ceiling (601) by the first connector (B). This allows for the bearing. The element (7) and the torque tube (5) must be securely attached to the ceiling (601). is provided. (Figure - 2) In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) has at least one direction different from the other. Torque tubes (5) rotating around themselves rotate in the same direction as the torque tube (5) to which they are connected, thus providing torque. It contains bearing (702) which supports the moment of the tube (5). Bearing (702) supports the torque tube (5) It supports the rotational movement. The torque tubes (5) can rotate in different directions from each other. 10 The bearing (702) rotates concentrically with the torque tube (5) to which it is attached. In this way, the moment experienced by the torque tube (5) can be contained. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) will be fixed on the housing (2). The walls (602) are positioned opposite each other, and the ceiling (601) can be extended to the walls (602). It allows the ceiling (601) and walls (602) to be joined together to form the enclosure 15 (6) a second connector (S) located on the housing (6) which enables it to form. It includes. The walls (602) will be opposite each other in order to effectively support the ceiling (601). They are positioned in this way. The ceiling (601) and walls (602) are connected to each other by the first connecting element (B). By connecting, it forms the enclosure (6). In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) is located on the housing (6), 20 At least one hole (D) through which the first shaft (3) or the second shaft (4) passes, the first shaft (3) or The hole (D) that connects the second shaft (4) to the torque tube (5) is located inside the hole (D), The torque tube (5) surrounds the first shaft (3) or the second shaft (4) so ​​that it can move. protecting the first shaft (3) and / or the second shaft (4) from contact with the housing (6) It includes a seal (C) that prevents leakage. The seal (C) fits into holes (D) and the first shaft (3) and 25 Torque tubes (5) are placed in the areas where the second shaft (4) passes through the holes (D), It is protected from external factors such as heat. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) transmits from the ceiling (601) to the walls (602) extending correctly, enabling the ceiling (601) to grip the walls (602), the load carried by the ceiling (601) It contains at least one flange (9) which balances the distribution. Thanks to the flange (9), the ceiling (601) 30 By increasing the surface area on the walls (602), the load on the ceiling (601) on the walls (602) The distribution is being expanded, thus enabling more efficient transportation of weight and loads. is provided. In one application of the invention, the power transmission element (1) is located on the ground (Z), and the torque a support element (8) supporting the rotational movement of the tube (5) around itself 35 5889 / TR 7 It includes the support element (8) in the rotational movement of the torque tube (5) and the moment it experiences. It provides support in meeting the demand. In this way, the torque tube (5) has less deformation. It transmits motion by passing through. In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) is located in a rotary-wing aircraft. The area includes the body (2). 5 In one application of the invention, the power transmission element (1) is located inside the housing (2), By triggering the pilot, the first shaft (3) is activated, thereby controlling the movement of the fuselage (2). a lever (K) that enables the body (2) to move, located on the body (2) multiple wings (L) providing, second shaft (4) triggering the wings (L), pilot's lever (K) It contains a torque tube (5) that is activated by a trigger and triggers the wing (L). The pilot presses the lever 10 (K) triggers the first shaft (3) to move. The first shaft (3) is the torque tube (5) By means of triggering the movement of the second shaft (4). Thanks to the triggering of the second shaft (4) The wing (L) moves, enabling the fuselage (2) to fly. (Figure - 1) In one application of the invention, the motion transmission element (1) is made of vibration-damping material. It contains the manufactured housing (6). In this way, the torque inside the housing (6) is 15 The tubes (5) are affected by vibration to a minimum degree.

Claims

5889 / TR 8 REQUESTS 1- A body (2), located on the body (2), which is movable by the user, a first shaft (3) which provides motion transmission, triggered by the first shaft (3), from the first shaft (3) a second shaft (4) which transmits the motion it receives, located on the housing (2), the first shaft (3) and a ground (Z) to which the second shaft (4) is connected, receives the motion from the first shaft (3) from the second 5 multiple torques located between the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) that transmit to the shaft (4) tube (5), located on the housing (2) which almost completely surrounds the torque tube (5). area containing at least one housing (6) with torque tube (5) on the housing (6) a ceiling (601) is positioned to connect the torque tube (5) to the ceiling (601). 10 formed between the first shaft (3) and the second shaft (4) on the torque tube (5) providing multiple bearings that support the moment at least partially and carry the torque tube (5) Bearing element (7) on the housing (6) which supports the load on the ceiling (601). located, the ceiling (601) which surrounds the torque tube (5) of the housing (6). a movement characterized by multiple walls (602) extending between the ground (Z) transfer mechanism (1). 15 2- The first shaft (3) which moves linearly when triggered by the user, first shaft (3) driven by means of the second shaft (4) moving in the direction of the first shaft (3) Rotation around its own axis to move linearly in different directions. Torque tube (5), bearing the movement of the torque tube (5), with form 20 compatible bearing element (7), torque tube (5) and bearing element (7) carrying, torque The ceiling (601) which withstands the moment experienced by the tube (5), the ceiling (601) which carries the ceiling (601) supporting the moment it meets, the roof (601) on the body (2) like in claim 1 characterized by the wall (602) that enables its positioning motion transmission mechanism (1). 25 3- At least one of the centers on the line where the ceiling (601) extends between the walls (602) positioned on it, with at least two of them enclosing the central one. positioned close to the diagonals, thus distributing the weight onto the ceiling (601) Request 1 or Request 30 characterized by bearing elements (7) and torque tubes (5). a motion transmission mechanism like in 2 (1). 4- A holder (701) located on the ceiling (601) forming the bearing element (7), torque tube (5) positioned inside the holder (701) and in contact with the torque tube a bearing that supports the moment of the tube (5) and forms the bearing element (7) 35 (702) enables the holder (702) to be attached in a removable manner onto the ceiling (601). 5889 / TR 9 any of the above claims characterized by at least one first binding (B) a motion transmission mechanism like in one (1). 5- Torque tubes (5) at least one of which rotates around itself in a different direction than the other, to which it is attached bearing 5 which rotates in the same direction as the torque tube (5) and supports the moment of the torque tube (5). A motion transmission mechanism like the one in request 4, characterized by (702) (1). 6- Walls (602) that are located opposite each other and fixed on the body (2), enabling the ceiling (601) to be attached to the walls (602) in a removable manner, 10 that enables the ceiling (601) and walls (602) to join together to form the enclosure (6) Claim 1 to characterized by a second connector (S) located on the enclosure (6). a motion transmission mechanism like in request 3 (1). 7- The shaft (3) or the second shaft (4) passing through the housing (6) a small hole (D) allows the first shaft (3) or the second shaft (4) to be connected to the torque tube (5) 15 The hole (D) that provides the first shaft (3) or the second shaft (4) located inside the hole (D) surrounding the torque tube (5) so that it can move around, protecting it from external factors, a prevents the first shaft (3) and / or the second shaft (4) from contacting the housing (6) a motion transmission as in claim 1 to claim 3 characterized by the seal (C) mechanism (1). 20 8- Extending from the ceiling (601) to the walls (602), the ceiling (601) walls (602) at least one that enables it to grasp and balances the load distribution carried by the ceiling (601). a motion transmission as in claim 1 to claim 3 characterized by flange (9) mechanism (1). 25 9- The rotation of the torque tube (5) around itself, located on the ground (Z). the above is characterized by a support element (8) that supports its movement a motion transmission mechanism like any of the requests (1). 10- The above is characterized by the fuselage (2) located in the rotary wing aircraft. a motion transmission mechanism like any of the requests (1). 11- Located inside the fuselage (2), this triggers the first shaft (3) when triggered by the pilot. a lever (K) that enables the control of the movement of the body (2), body (2) 35 Multiple wings (L) located on it, which enable the movement of the fuselage (2), The second shaft (4) which triggers the wings (L) is activated by the pilot’s lever (K) trigger and 5889 / TR from the above requirements characterized by the torque tube (5) triggering the wing (L) a motion transmission mechanism like any other (1). 12- Characterized by a housing made of vibration-damping material (6) a motion transmission mechanism like any of the above requirements (1). 5

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