CARRIER DEVICE AND METHOD WITH A SPECIAL ELASTIC SNAP-ON ADAPTER PART.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- TR202411769
- Authority / Receiving Office
- TR · TR
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-05
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
1 TARIFF CARRIER WITH A SPECIAL ELASTIC SNAP-ON ADAPTER PIECE. DEVICE AND METHOD One aspect of the invention relates to a household cooling appliance, consisting of a carrier plate and carrier 5 a separate adapter piece that can be attached to the plate with at least one snap-on connection It relates to the carrier device. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method. A food storage container is known, for example, from WO 2004 / 038312 A1. Food On one of the storage compartment lids, plate-like and flat wings rotate in a 10-degree manner. Recesses are created where it is mounted. A drawer-type cooling device is known from WO 2016 / 037 857 A1. Here, A guide rail is arranged on a plate. The guide rail is positioned on the plate. It is located only on the upper side. This guide rail has a separate adapter element 15 It can be passed through. A tray can be attached to this strip-shaped adapter element, or can be positioned. The tray can then be moved in the depth direction along this adapter element. It can be done. A conveyor device with a snap-in guide rail is known from DE 10 2020 202 045 A1. 20 Dimensionally stable interlocking elements result in a relatively rigid fit, which This makes loosening the guide rail even more difficult. The aim of the present invention is to improve the passage of the guide rail here, so that it is more The goal is to create a carrier device that can be easily disassembled. 25 This objective is achieved through a carrier device and a method, according to independent requirements. One aspect of the invention relates to a carrier device for a household cooling appliance. The carrier device has a carrier plate. The carrier device must be at least 30 cm away from the carrier plate. It has an adapter piece. This adapter piece attaches to the carrier plate with at least one snap-on. It can be attached via a connector. The adapter part is specifically designed for support and / or an additional component. It is designed as a guide device. The adapter part has a coupling piece and The coupling piece surrounds one circumferential edge of the carrier plate. Coupling piece It attaches to the carrier plate with at least one snap-in connection. The adapter part attaches to the carrier plate 35 2 The retaining element housings are reversibly detachable and pre-coupled. It has a number of elastically deformable gripping elements. The adapter component can be fixed to the carrier plate or at least one of it can be removed without damage. and in particular it can be secured with a purely mechanical retaining link. This is mount 5 In the final state, the adapter part's carrier plate's circumferential edge... This means it grips the gripping part. Therefore, the circumferential edge is particularly important. It is gripped from the top, side, and bottom. The adapter part has at least one removable section on the carrier plate. It is elastically coupled to the gripping part via a retaining link. This makes assembly and disassembly easier. In particular, the effort required is reduced and sudden force is minimized. Increases can be prevented. This also applies to components during assembly and disassembly. It reduces or prevents wear and tear on one. This provides an improved coupling and decoupling connection. Disassembly, in particular, is simplified. 15 The effort required to remove the adapter part is reduced. This is especially true for adapter parts that are particularly easy to remove. It allows for user-friendly transportation, especially disassembly. This same over time, especially during repeated assembly and disassembly with the adapter part also potential damage and faster wear of adjacent areas between carrier units reduces. 20 However, the adapter part is positionally secure to the carrier plate and It also ensures a mechanically stable connection. The adapter part is attached to the carrier. It is also possible to permanently position it in a more precise location on the plate. Due to the compartments placed on the adapter part, weight forces and 25 Even when displacement forces act, it remains in a fixed position on the carrier plate. This is how it is adjusted. Thus, the adapter part is positioned in an unwanted location relative to the carrier plate. It prevents it from being altered. The adapter part can be a guide rail for additional components. Adapter part oven 30 It can be a support for holding shelves such as trays, pizza trays, etc. Also an adapter. The part can also be designed so that a telescopic extension can be attached / connected to it. A bottle rack can also be coupled to the adapter piece. These are also additional components. These are examples. 35 3 The adapter part is specifically an extended rail or strip. The coupling part and / or A reinforcement is provided by the connecting element precisely through this longitudinal extension. can be formed. Therefore, the coupling element and / or interlocking element can also be formed. These are the reinforcement elements of the guide rail. In an advantageous arrangement, the clutch element is designed to be U-shaped in cross-section. This cross-section is seen perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the adapter piece. Adapter piece when mounted on a carrier plate and the carrier device is suitable for its purpose When adjusted, this longitudinal axis of the adapter piece extends in the depth direction. This U This shape achieves a particularly robust design. Furthermore, this U-shaped carrier plate has a circumferential 10 This makes it possible to fully grasp the edge. This is due to this particular cross-sectional geometry. a groove into which the circumferential edge of the carrier plate is inserted This means it has. The circumferential edge of the carrier plate and therefore the circumferential edge. A border region that has an edge is therefore bordered on three sides, namely the top side, the vertical edge. It is surrounded by sides and a bottom. This makes for a particularly robust storage holder possible. 15 Finally, this design also allows the carrier to operate via the adapter piece. It also forms an edge protector for the circumferential edge of the plate. In an advantageous arrangement, the coupling element has an upper limit wall. is provided. 20 In one arrangement, the adapter piece is a type 1 elastically deformable retaining piece. It has the following elements. The adapter part is of this first type and has at least one first elastic component. It has a deformable retaining element. The adapter part is specifically of a different second type. It has elastically deformable gripping elements. This second type has at least one 25 It has a second elastically deformable gripping element. In one arrangement, the first type of elastically deformable retaining elements are interlocking. are elements, and at least one of the first interlocking elements is elastically deformable. It is designed as a retaining element. A retaining element housing, a snap-in element housing 30 It is designed with different, particularly reversible, detachable and connectable retaining connections. This is a very advantageous arrangement because it can be implemented with different holding elements. In terms of positional characteristics and / or mounting area characteristics, this refers to the adapter part. ensuring that the mechanically detachable connection to the carrier device is provided as required and It also allows for simple assembly and, in particular, the adapter part's resistance to force from the carrier plate is 35. 4 It allows for reduced removal. However, especially with different elastic retention. These multiple retaining connections, which have their elements, are mounted on the carrier plate of the adapter part. It also ensures that it is arranged in a highly secure and fixed position. The most at least two different types of elastic retaining elements, especially the geometry of the retaining elements and / or the direction of action of the gripper and / or how the gripping elements themselves are elastically 5 It differs in terms of how deformed it is. In an arrangement, the first type of retaining elements are positioned spatially on the carrier plate. It forms a positional holder for the adapter piece in this direction. Specifically, this first spatial aspect. The direction is the width direction. 10 In one arrangement, the second type of retaining elements are located on the carrier plate in the first spatial configuration. It creates a positional holder for the guide rail in a second spatial direction different from the first. Specifically, this second spatial direction is an altitude direction. Positional in various spatial directions for at least one type of retaining element adapter piece. It can also provide a holder. In one arrangement, the first type of elastically deformable retaining element is U. It has an element in this shape or is a U-shaped element of this type. This is the carrier device's 20 It has a lower U-shaped leg and a upper U-shaped leg when viewed from the height direction. This geometrically defined and separately oriented gripping element It allows for elastic deformation in the upward direction. The U shape therefore allows for horizontal deformation. It is a U shape, and therefore it is arranged at a 90° angle to the fundamental orientation of the U shape. It is a U shape. 25 In one arrangement, the lower U-shaped leg is freely positioned with the elbows bent. This is locally... This defined U-shaped leg shape means that the elastic spring effect is particularly advantageous. This makes coupling with the corresponding retaining element housing very easy and yet secure. It provides mechanical seating. In particular, the geometry and orientation of this first gripping element, 30 It also makes it easier and requires less force to remove the retaining link. Thus, the adapter part also requires less force from the carrier plate in this context. It is removable. In one arrangement, the first retaining element, which can be elastically deformed, is a snap-in. It is an element. This is a snap-in element, an example of a first-ring retaining element socket. It can be fitted into its socket or inserted into it. The snap-in connection is an easy-to-assemble, mechanically robust, and secure connection. 5 In one arrangement, the upper U-shaped leg of this first retaining element, especially if it's a snap-on type. The element is formed on a roof wall of the coupling piece. Specifically, this U-shaped leg. It ends at this roof wall. Specifically, it is designed as a single piece with this roof wall. This... This U-shaped element is mechanically attached to the guide rail, i.e., the special coupling part, by 10 This allows for a locally defined connection. This U-shaped leg connects to this roof. Because it is attached to the wall, the entire first retaining element, especially The corresponding mechanical stability of the interlocking element is also supported at this point. In this context, when the U-shape is compressed in the upward direction, the corresponding forces are absorbed. In this context, the upper U-shaped leg is elastically stiffer or 15 compared to the lower U-shaped leg. It is more stable in terms of position, thus allowing for the desired elastic deformation of the lower U-shaped leg. It is particularly sensitive and happens as needed. This is also especially true for the adapter. the part should be mounted on the carrier plate in a way that reduces the force, and from this It makes it possible to disassemble it. In one configuration, the lower U-shaped leg features an integrated coupling hook. Specifically, this lower leg... The lower part of the U-leg, facing away from the upper U-leg in the direction of height, is made of a single piece. It is formed in this way. This coupling hook is thus advantageously positioned on this lower U-shaped leg. It protrudes freely downwards in an angled manner in the direction of height. First In this type, the first retaining element, especially in the snap-in position of the snap-in element, this 25 The coupling hook is in an upwardly open recess of the snap-in element housing. The interlocking element is inserted into the socket from above. This creates the interlocking connection and It enables a particularly advantageous operating concept for secure positioning. In particular, this also allows for simple and user-friendly disassembly of this snap-in connection. This makes it possible. The lower U-shaped leg with coupling hook can be easily operated or disassembled. 30 It can be elastically deformed during this process, thus allowing the coupling hook's snap element to function. easily removed from its housing, in terms of assembly technology and the amount of effort required. realizable. 6 When the first snap element is mounted into the snap element housing, this U-shape is achieved. It is compressed in the upward direction so that the lower U-leg fits into the groove of the snap-in element housing. It is pressed down and the coupling hook is pressed into this groove under pretension. In an arrangement, the first type of retaining element, specifically the snap-in element adapter 5. the middle third of the length of the part, especially the carrier device, measured in the depth direction. It is formed in the unit part. Especially this first holding element, especially the snap-fitting one. The element is formed in the middle fifth of the adapter piece's length. First When viewed in the longitudinal direction, this retaining element is relatively central, especially in the middle. Its position specifically supports holding the adapter part in place on the carrier plate. This 10 The central mechanical coupling point also ensures that the corresponding forces are distributed equally. It absorbs the moisture and the bending and spreading of the carrier rail can be better prevented. Also This particular position of the first retaining element is the only one of its kind on the guide rail. It also makes it possible to provide a holding element. Consequently, this specific first The number of retaining elements, especially type 1 clamping elements, must also be at least 15. It is downloaded. In one arrangement, the second type of elastically deformable retaining elements are elastic. These are compression elements that can deform. At least one as a second holding element. Several elastically deformable compression elements are designed. One gripping element has 20 The housing is designed as a clamping element housing. In one arrangement, the second type of retaining element is a lower U-shaped element when viewed vertically. It is a U-shaped element with a leg and a top U-shaped leg when viewed in the vertical direction. Thus, elastic deformation in the vertical direction is possible. Especially the orientation of the U shape 25 It is also carried out here. In one arrangement, the lower U of this second, elastically deformable retaining element The leg is formed on a base wall of the gripping part. Specifically, with this, it is unique. It is manufactured in parts. Specifically, the upper U-shaped leg of this second retaining element, especially the 30 The clamping element is freely angled. The second type of clamping element is compressed. In this case, this upper U-shaped leg is located in the socket of both leg retaining elements. a laterally open and pocket-shaped holder designed to be on its walls The element is placed in its housing, specifically the clamping element housing, especially It withstands this in a vertically pre-tensioned manner due to elastic compression. This second 35 7 This particular geometric design and distinct orientation of the gripping element, especially when freely used an elbowed U-shaped leg that is attached at one end and therefore freely elbowed The local arrangement of a non-existent U-shaped leg is extremely special, with a very specific retaining element housing. It provides separate deformation and coupling. As a result, the advantages mentioned above... The retainer is particularly advantageously supported in the second spatial direction. However, this 5 the configuration adapter part can be removed from the carrier plate with less force. This makes it possible. This U-shape and the corresponding elastic deformation in the vertical direction, from this individually shaped retaining element housing of the compressed U-shaped element, In particular, it makes it easier to remove the clamping element from its housing. In one arrangement, the adapter piece must have several, specifically at least two, of the second type. four-second, elastically deformable retaining elements, especially for compression. The components are created. Specifically, they are integrated into the adapter part. This makes them part of the adapter. This means that it is designed and specifically manufactured as a single piece, including all its components. This is particularly advantageous if the adapter part is made of plastic. In this context, 15 It could be an injection-molded component. When viewed from the depth side, the carrier device is elastically deformed of the first type. a second elastically deformable retaining element in front of the first retaining element The element is arranged. When viewed in this depth direction, the first holding element is 20 At least a second holding element is arranged behind it. This is in the direction of depth. When viewed from this perspective, the adapter part can therefore be elastically deformed for different grips. It has a very specific sequence arrangement consisting of its elements. The first hold in this sequence The element is surrounded, so to speak, by at least two secondary gripping elements, either in front or behind. It is properly reinforced. This creates a very distinct retention element system. 25 Specifically, an elastically deformable primary retaining element with forward elasticity. It is supported by two secondary retaining elements that can be deformed and two towards the back. It is supported by a second retaining element. Specifically, these five retaining elements... Meanwhile, this first holding element is then placed between two other holding elements 30 They are centrally arranged. However, these holding elements mentioned above are located in the depth direction. Each one is created at a certain distance from each other in the adapter piece. In one arrangement, the adapter piece is elastic, different from the first type and / or second type. It has another type of deformable retaining element, specifically a third type. 35 8 This third type of elastically deformable retaining element has at least this third type a third, elastically deformable retaining element, especially one It has a deformation element. Specifically, the adapter part has two third-party retaining elements. The element is created. The third type of holding element is formed from the first type of holding element and second type of gripping element, the shape of the gripping element and / or the gripping element 5 They differ in terms of orientation and / or the functionality of the holding effect. Ideally, a third, elastically deformable retaining element should be placed at the ends of the belt. elastically deformed in the width direction, opening into a base wall of the gripping piece It is a belt that can be. This specific geometry and this separate connection are 10 in both direction and type. This results in a rather distinct elastic deformation behavior. This also guides obtaining an advantageous scenario for the assembly and especially the disassembly of the rail This makes it possible. In particular, it also makes disassembly with reduced force possible. However, the guide rail has a particularly precise position when mounted. It is supported and positioned in at least one spatial direction, especially in a third spatial direction. 15 The change is avoided in a particularly advantageous way. In one arrangement, the gripping part is laterally open and dimensionally stable. It has a base wall in which at least one niche is created. Adapter part carrier plate When mounted on it, it forms a dimensionally stable 20° on the carrier plate. The fixing block fits into this niche. This intervention is particularly noticeable in the width direction. This is implemented. This involves the guide rail on the carrier plate in addition to different holding elements. It allows for more position fixing or support. In the first type the adapter piece of the first retaining element preferably has a relatively middle, especially central, line. due to its mechanism, a central holding link, especially a central snap link 25 is created. As a result, a front end in the width direction or a Forces acting at the rear end can be absorbed in a particularly advantageous way. The best... most likely, to this first retaining element of the guide rail, especially the first snap-in element and depending on its position, a slight turn is possible, but this is also of the second type and / or The third type is prevented by at least one other retaining element. 30 These additional retaining elements are then mounted in the height direction of the adapter piece. It prevents the corresponding rotation around a directed axis. Especially the guide. The position fixation of the rail in the depth direction on the carrier plate is also mentioned. It is supported by a niche and fixing block. 35 9 In an advantageous arrangement, the edge region of the carrier plate is separated from a distinct edge piece. This ensures its creation. In this context, the carrier plate may have a plate segment. This plate part can be made of glass or clear plastic, for example. This edge piece This is arranged along the edge of the plate piece. For example, it can be glued or attached. 5 Other connections can also be provided. The edge piece, at least regionally, is the plate. part of an environmental framework, at least regionally, surrounding the part It is possible. The edge piece can be formed in one piece. It can be made of plastic. Edge The segment extends along the entire length of a circumferential edge of the plate segment. Preferably, the adapter part should be manufactured as a single piece. Made of plastic. It can be done. In one configuration, the adapter piece is an additional component designed as a separate cover. It may have a slot for holding it. Especially when viewed from the height direction, 15 a tray arranged beneath the carrier device and which may be part of an additional component It is designed for closing. The lid can be placed on the tray, and the tray can be adjusted upwards. They are arranged under the lid. One aspect of the invention is designed according to the aforementioned angle or an advantageous 20 a system designed according to its specifications, including at least one additional component and a carrier device It is related to. One aspect of the invention is a food storage container for a household refrigeration appliance. It is related. This may be an additional component as a whole or a 25 of the food storage container. This part can be an additional component. This food storage container can hold food as an additional component. It has a tray for storing food. Additionally, a food storage container is optional. It has a separate lid from the tray. This is placed on top of the tray to close the tray. can be positioned. Especially the food storage compartment, according to the angle mentioned above. 30 to a transport device designed or based on an advantageous design of this. It has a food storage compartment that can be used to store specific foods. It also serves as a carrier for another container that can be placed on top of it. you can see. This container could be a simple tray. But in an advantageous arrangement, the container could be a It can also be designed as a food storage container with a tray and a separate lid. 35 Additionally, in one example of an arrangement, the food storage container, the environment and food storage a ventilation device that allows air exchange between the inner parts of its chamber It has. Another aspect of the invention is that an angle mentioned above, or an advantageous 5 of it, according to the arrangement example, at least one transport device and / or the angle mentioned above It relates to a household cooling device that has a system according to a certain principle. A household cooling appliance is a refrigerator, a freezer, or a refrigerator-freezer. It could be a combination appliance. A household cooling appliance, with at least one storage compartment for food inside. It has an enclosure in which the area is created. The food storage compartment can be arranged within the storage area, and especially on a tray. When the lid is closed, it forms its own sealed storage compartment. Food storage container. In particular, a separate storage condition, especially a separate temperature and / or humidity of 15 It may have an adjustable freshness reservoir. This is a storage condition different from the rest of the storage area. This makes it possible to adjust it. This is especially true for certain foods, such as fruits or vegetables, or It is advantageous for preserving meats like fish. 20 "Top", "bottom", "front", "back", "horizontal", "vertical", "depth direction", "width direction", "height direction" the terms, carrier device or container or device when used as intended and It specifies the given positions and orientations when configured. Other features of the invention are evident from the claims, figures, and descriptions of the figures. It is derived. The features and combinations of features mentioned in the specification above and mentioned in the descriptions of the figures below and / or shown alone in the figures Features and feature combinations are not only in the combination specified, respectively, in other combinations or on their own, without being excluded from the scope of the invention 30 available. Not explicitly shown or explained in the figures, but explained. resulting from regulations and which can be created with separate combinations of features These regulations will therefore be considered included and explained. Therefore, it possesses all the characteristics of an independently formulated claim. 11 Combinations of arrangements and features that are not explicitly stated are also considered to have been explained. should be done. Examples of the invention's design are shown in more detail below with the help of schematic drawings. It is explained here: 5 Figure 1 shows a perspective example of an arrangement of a household cooling device according to the invention. It shows an appearance; Figure 2 is a perspective view of a section of a household cooling appliance compared to Figure 1. It shows its appearance, a food storage container is shown here, and a One flap of the ventilation device is closed; Figure 3 shows a view relative to Figure 2, where the wing is shown in the open position; Figure 4 shows an arrangement of a ventilation device in a food storage container. It shows a perspective view of the example; Figure 5 shows a carrier device and an additional compartment arranged on the carrier device. A perspective view of a food storage compartment arrangement. shows; 20 Figure 6 shows an additional ventilation device arranged on a carrier plate. A perspective of the carrier plate of a carrier device having a module. It shows its appearance; Figure 7 shows the appearance according to Figure 6, where the adapter parts are on the carrier plate. It is organized on; Figure 8 shows a perspective example of an arrangement of an adapter piece of the carrier device. It shows an appearance; 30 Figure 9 shows the bottom view of the adapter piece compared to Figure 8; Figure 10 shows a partial perspective view of the carrier plate of the carrier device; 35 12 Figure 11 shows a guide rail in its final state fitted onto a carrier plate. It shows a bottom view of a carrier unit in which it is arranged; Figure 12 shows the first type of the first holding element region of the device according to Figure 11. shows the vertical cross-section view; and 5 Figure 13 shows the first type of first-holding element region of the device according to Figure 11. Shows a vertical cross-section view. In the figures, identical or functionally identical elements are represented by the same reference symbols. It is provided. Figure 1 shows a household appliance designed here as a refrigerator-freezer combination unit. An example view of the cooling appliance (1) is shown. Only refrigerator or only refrigerator. It may also be a device designed as a freezer. Household cooling appliance (1), body (2) 15 It has a housing which can also be called an internal cooling device. (1) The household cooling device also has an internal housing. It has a chamber (3). The inner chamber (3) is the first inner area with its walls and cooling area or storage area (4) and freezing area, for example arranged under it, This delimits a second interior space or a second storage area (5). Storage area (4) generally for cooling chilled products without freezing, preferably between +4°C and +8°C 20 It is used at temperatures between (4). However, the storage area, especially for fruit Or it could be designed as a zero-degree compartment to keep vegetables fresh. First When the door (6) that closes the front of the storage area (4) is open, the first storage area (4) accessible. The other second storage area (5) is usually deep for frozen foods, for example at -18°C. It is used for freezing. The freezer compartment door (7) is in the second storage area (5) It is accessible when open. In one example, in the first storage area (4), a chilled product with an additional component sample 30 or fresh-keeping container, which is stored by pulling it out, with a lid (9) and a It has a drawer or tray (10). As shown, on the lid (9), for example An additional, separate closure (11) can be arranged in the form of a partition wall such as a glass shelf. Fresh The holding compartment represents a primary food storage compartment (8). 35 13 The inner chamber (3) has, among other things, two opposing vertical side walls (3a and 3b). First food storage compartment (8), the remaining part of the first storage area (4) It is separated from its volume by at least closing (11). The first food storage container (8) is removed from the first storage area (4) without damage. It can be removed by unscrewing. To access the inside of the tray (10), the first tray (10) must be removed. Even when placed in the storage area (4), it is in the direction of depth and therefore the first In the receiving area (4), it is ensured that it can be pushed back and forth in the z direction in the stored state. The first food storage compartment (8), when viewed in the height direction (x direction), is directly It is preferably arranged above another second chamber (8'). Preferably the first food The storage compartment (8) can be arranged in the position of the second compartment (8'). The second compartment (8') is located next to or in place of the first food storage compartment (8). food storage container (8) may be. Preferably, the first food storage container (8) may be the second 15 When the reservoir is formed in position (8'), then directly in the direction of depth. It extends further than the other chamber placed on top of it. The second chamber (8') In the version where another chamber is placed on top, this other chamber is located in the depth direction. The second chamber (8') can be displaced linearly by a carrier device It can be assembled. 20 Figure 2 shows a household cooling appliance (1) in which the first food storage container (8) is arranged. Shows the perspective view of the section. Completely from the first storage area (4) removable first food storage container (8), preferably with a ventilation device (12) It has. This ventilation device (12) is a 25 in the first food storage container (8) with the environment. It provides air exchange between the volume area or interior (13) (Figure 2). Ventilation The device (12) is a separate module in particular. It can be arranged on the cover (9). The ventilation device (12) has a rotation axis oriented in the width direction (x direction). (A) has a wing (14) that can be rotated around it. The wing (14) is 30 as shown in Figure 2. like this, it extends largely across the entire width of the first food storage compartment (8). This rotatable wing (14) frees up a ventilation opening in the open position and In the closed position, this closes the ventilation opening. This is the first food storage compartment. (8) allows air to escape from one of its interior (13). 35 14 The ventilation device (12) has a carrier housing (15). The carrier housing (15), It extends along the entire width of the cover (9) in the width direction (x direction). Beam-like It is designed as a single element. In particular, the carrier body (15) is in one piece, especially It is made of plastic. The plate-like wing (14) is shown in the closed position in Figure 2. The carrier body (15) It is a separate unit from the cover (9). The carrier body (15), when viewed in the depth direction It is arranged on the front of the cover (9), in particular it is arranged directly. Thus the cover (9) and a cover module (16) is formed by the ventilation device (12). This cover Module (16) allows the loading opening of the tray (10) to be closed from above. 10 In addition, the ventilation device (12) has an operating element (17). Available In the example of the arrangement, this actuator (17) is a mechanical slide. Width It can be moved linearly in the direction of the operating element (17), ventilation. The device (12) is arranged to be mounted on a support (18) in a sliding manner. 15 The support (18) is a flat surface. In particular, the top side (19) of the ventilation device (12) It is a part of the support (18), in particular the ventilation device (12) on a separate carrier rail. It is the upper side. When viewed in the direction of depth, the support (18) is the front of the carrier body (15). It limits a proper top opening (20). This top opening (20) is on all sides It is completely surrounded. The top opening (20) is a 20 of the ventilation device (12). The ventilation duct (22) (Figure 3) represents a ventilation opening (21). Therefore, this top opening (20) is also a top as discussed above. is the ventilation opening (21) (Figure 3). In the arrangement example shown in Figures 2 and 3, 25 around the wing (14). A rotation axis (A) that can be rotated is oriented in the width direction. In the arrangement example shown in Figures 2 and 3, the ventilation opening (12) is environmental. is bounded by a closed edge (24) Figure 3 shows the representation according to Figure 2, but with the wing (14) in the open position. This For this purpose, the wing (14) is rotated downwards around the axis of rotation (A). Tray (10) has a front wall (25). This is connected to a tray flange or a top front flange (26) It has. As can be seen, the carrier body (15) is on a front edge (27) of the cover (9). It is arranged. In particular, the mounting process is provided here. For this purpose, the carrier body (15) rear 35 It has a groove (28) at its end (Figure 4). The front edge (27) of the lid (9) fits into this groove (28). It is placed. In particular, one front edge of the closing plate of the lid (9) is placed. Closing The plate can be made of glass. In Figure 4, the ventilation device (12) from another perspective. It is shown. Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the system or an arrangement (29) as an example of arrangement. The appearance is shown. The apparatus (29) is shown as an example of an additional component for second food storage. It has a container (8'). It also has a carrier device (30). Again, an additional As an example of a component, an additional third chamber (8'') can be taken from this carrier device (30) and It can be moved in the direction of depth. The third chamber (8'') is directly attached to the carrier from above 10 It sits on the device (30). In Figure 6, the cover module (16) is shown in perspective view. This cover module (16), It has a lid (9) and preferably a ventilation device (12) here. Another In the example arrangement, cover (16), without ventilation device (12) or another 15 It can also be designed with a ventilation device (12). In one example of a layout, the cover (9) represents an example of a carrier plate (31). In one example, the cover (9) can also be an additional component. The carrier plate (31) is a It may be part of the carrier device (30). 20 The ventilation device (12) can also be part of this carrier device (30). However, it is not mandatory for this carrier device (30) to be a part of it. The carrier plate (31) has a plate part (32). This plate part (32) is made of glass 25 It can be done. It can also be made from a plastic that is at least partially transparent. In the example of the regulation, the carrier plate (31) also has a first edge in the form of a strip. It has part (33). The first edge part (33) is separate from the plate part (32). First The edge piece (33) can be made of plastic. It can be made in one piece. The first edge is 30 Part (33) may be an extended beam or an extended rail. This is part (32) of the plate It is arranged on a first edge (32a) oriented in the depth direction. Another second edge piece (34) on the opposite second edge (32b) of plate piece (32) It can be created and edited. This second edge piece (34) is preferably the first edge It is designed in the same way as part (33). Two edge parts (33 and 34) form a frame (35) 35 16 It may be part of this frame (35) plate part (32) especially completely from the edge. perimeters. The first edge (32a) can be a perimeter edge. The second edge (32b) can be a perimeter edge. Edges can be. Edges (32a, 32b) can be lateral edges. Another example of the arrangement of a carrier unit (30) is shown in Figure 7. Carrier plate 5 (31) is different here than in Figure 6. In particular, there are no ventilation devices here (12) It has not been shown. However, it may also exist. Examples of the first and second adapter parts (36 and 37) are shown in Figure 7. This Adapter components are support and / or guide devices. In this case, specifically, they are guide rails. 10 These adapter parts (36 and 37) are separate components from the carrier plate (31). Opposite edge They are attached to the support plate (31) on sides (32a and 32b). Especially non-destructive, They are installed in a detachable manner. A non-detachable connection can also be provided. Arrangement In this example, these are not directly attached to the plate piece (32). Instead, directly They are attached to the edge pieces (33 and 34). 15 Adapter parts (36 and 37) are extended rails. Their longitudinal axis (B) is depth. It extends in that direction. At least 50% of the length of the edge sides (32a and 32b), especially the most They extend for at least 60% of the way. The reservoir (8'') is placed directly onto these adapter pieces (36 and 37). Adapter parts (36, 37), as in the example in Figure 6, are mounted on the carrier plate (31) as in Figure 7. They can also be arranged in their corresponding positions. An example of the arrangement of the adapter part (37) is shown in perspective view in Figure 8. The second adapter piece (37) is made in one piece. It is made of plastic. The second adapter piece (37) is a, as can be seen in Figures 7 and 8 as well as Figure 9. It has a clutch piece (38). In an advantageous arrangement, this clutch piece (38) has 30 a section oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (B) of the adapter piece (37) It is U-shaped in the plane. The coupling piece (38) connects one edge of the plate piece (32). (32a) is understood. It is understood especially in the arrangement example shown in frame part (34). 17 In addition, the second adapter piece (37) is provided with a guide rail (39). The guide rail (39) is formed on the clutch part (38). The guide rail (39) The cross-section perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (B) is L-shaped. The L-shape is rotated 180° here. Result Thus, an L-shaped base leg is designed as a horizontal leg (40). A vertical one leg (41) is limited at the bottom. This arrangement of the guide rail (39) is a support surface (40a) 5 It forms. The reservoir (8'') sits on it. In addition, the gripping part (38) has elastically deformable gripping elements. It is also ensured that the coupling part (38) has an upper limit wall (42). is formed. In addition, a lower boundary wall (43) is part of this coupling piece (38). 10 The second adapter piece (37) is elastically deformable, as shown in Figure 8. It has several retaining elements. These are a retaining element on the carrier plate (31). It can be mechanically attached or coupled to its housing in a way that allows for reversible detachment. In the final coupled state, these numerous diverse elastically deformable 15 The retaining elements can be removed in reverse into these retaining element slots on the carrier plate (31). It is passed through and compressed and pressed in this manner. For this purpose, the adapter piece (37) is a type 1 elastically deformable retaining piece. It has elements. In the arrangement example, this first type of holding element has only 20 A first type of retaining element (44) is formed. This first type of retaining element (44) is U-shaped. It is an element. When viewed in the height direction (y direction), it is a lower U-shaped leg (45) It has. It also has an upper U-shaped leg (46) when viewed from the height direction. First This type of holding element (44) is therefore essentially a horizontal U. A certain height It can deform elastically in this direction. Especially the lower U leg (45) is freely 25 here. It is elbowed. A coupling hook (48) is formed on the underside (47) of the lower U leg (45). Specifically, it is designed as a single piece. The upper U-shaped leg (46) terminates on a vertical side wall (49) of the gripping piece (38) (Figure 12). It melts. Specifically, it is formed on this as a single piece. As can be seen, the first 30 This single retaining element (44) of this type, the longitudinal axis (B) of the adapter part (37) in that direction, in the middle third of the length, especially in the middle fifth, It is organized especially in the center. 18 The adapter part (37) is also elastic in the second type, which differs from the first type. It has a deformable retaining element. In the example of the arrangement, this second type Several secondary holding elements are created here within the holding element. Specifically, the second one is created here. type with at least two, especially four elastically deformable retaining elements (49, 50, 51 and 52) are formed. The gripping element (49) is the first gripping element of the second type. Gripping 5 Element (50) is the second type of holding element. Element (51) is the third type of holding element. It is a holding element. Holding element (52) is the fourth holding element of the second type. Second In this type, these retaining elements (49 to 52) are clamping elements, therefore they are threaded. They are not interlocking elements. Only the compression that occurs during deformation. They hold on due to their forces. In the second type, these holding elements (49 to 52) are U-shaped 10 They are designed as elements. They are arranged in a horizontal U shape. In the second type, the first grip element (49) has a lower U leg (53). It also has an upper U leg (54). The orientation here is also the height of the first holding element (49) of the second type. The aim is to ensure that elastic deformation in that direction is possible as intended. For clarity, the other retaining elements of the second type (50 to 52) are now 15. Reference numbers are not provided because they are the second reference here. It is designed to be the same as element (49). As can be seen, the upper U leg (54) is freely elbowed. The lower U leg (53) is here The coupling part (38) is attached to the base wall (43), especially as a single piece 20 is created. As can be seen, when viewed in the direction of the longitudinal axis (B), there are two holdings of the second type. element (49 and 50 and 51 and 52), of the first type this holding element (44), especially It is placed symmetrically in front of and behind the first interlocking element. Total holding 25 elements (44 and 49 to 52), the coupling piece (38) under the roof wall (42) It is positioned in the direction of height. In addition, in the example of the arrangement, the adapter part (37) is of the third type of elastic. It is ensured that it has deformable holding elements. In this context, here are 30 Many third types of retaining elements (55) are formed. These are elastic here. They are designed as deformable arches. Especially in the width direction, particularly They can only be deformed elastically in the width direction. The third type of retention. As can be seen from element (55), a first elastic belt (57) from its ends (57a and 57b), is attached particularly tightly to the corresponding points of the base wall (43). 35 19 The first belt (57) is curved in a particularly convex manner. The third type has another grip. element (55) forms a second belt (56). The third type of retaining element (55) is an elastic It is a deformation element. It is a compression element. It does not create a tearing or crushing effect between two walls; it only applies pressure to one wall. 5 In the longitudinal direction and therefore along the longitudinal axis (B), preferably here. The third type of retaining elements provided (55), several different retaining elements (44, 49 to 52 These are the front or rear gripping elements in rows 55 and 55). The third type of gripping elements... (55) here also as elastically deformable contact elements 10 They can be mentioned and do not actually need to form an interlocking link. In this context, this Therefore, they can be fitted into a corresponding chamber and one wall of such a chamber They can be brought into contact with elastically deformable belts (56, 57) and this elastically deformable depending on the effect of a force on it. They can be positioned. Therefore, here, a 15 that is particularly elastically deformable is needed. A snap-fit connection can also be implemented. Therefore, these retaining elements are of the third type. (55) here they can also be referred to as shaped elements that can be elastically deformed. In addition, in Figure 8, the adapter part (37) is open to the side in the width direction. It can also be seen that it has niches, in particular a first niche (58) and a second niche (59). 20 These are dimensionally stable niches (58 and 59). Adapter part (37) carrier plate When mounted on (31), the carrier plate (31) is formed on it, especially a dimensionally stable fixing block, especially a primary fixing block (60) and a second fixing block (61) (Figure 10), clamping in the width direction. is provided. 25 In Figure 9, the adapter part (37) is shown in bottom view. The first adapter piece (36) is made specifically to fit the second adapter piece (37). Both adapter pieces (36 and 37) are preferably configured symmetrically so that they are 30 as the same components both on the left edge of the carrier plate (31) and on the carrier plate (31) It can be passed through and compressed on the right edge and pressed elastically. In the view shown in Figure 9, the deformation elements or elastically deformed The third type of holding elements (55) that can be used in a spatial direction, where the width is 35 It can also be seen that it can deform elastically in that direction. In this context, the second type Holding elements (49 to 52) and the first holding element (44) have a defined height. It can be deformed elastically in the direction. In addition, on the one hand, the first type (44) and on the other On the other hand, in the second type (49 to 52), the different orientations of these holding elements, especially Freely angled and connected, different U-shaped legs, suitable for different holding scenarios, especially 5 coupling hook (48) provided only in the first type of retaining element (44) This causes it to be passed through. This makes it possible to fix the position in the width direction. When doing so, position fixation in the height direction is especially important with the second type of holding elements. It is supported by (49 and 52). This is especially true for these second type of retaining elements (49 and 52) This results from the pre-tensioned clamping in the height direction. 10 Figure 10 shows the carrier unit (30) together with the carrier plate (31) in a partial perspective view. is shown. The edge piece (33) is also shown. This is preferably shown as a single piece, for example It is made of plastic. There are numerous grips for the grip elements on the edge piece (33). The element housing is provided. Especially in the second type, the first, second, third, and fourth holding points are 15. Element slots (62, 63, 64 and 65) are created here. These are pocket-like and Retaining element slots (62 to 65) that are laterally open in the width direction. is provided. The second type of holding elements (49 to 52) are immersed in this. The second type of holding element Each of their nests (up to 65) has a lower boundary wall arranged in the direction of height. (62a) and has an upper limit wall (62b). In order to provide openness, the other retaining wall 20 The corresponding walls of the element sockets (63 to 65) correspond to the reference It is equipped with numbers. The corresponding lower U legs (53) and upper U legs (54) are within this limit. They rest against the walls (62a and 62b) in a prestressed manner, i.e., they are compressed in the vertical direction. and therefore they create a corresponding linear holding force in the vertical direction and However, they rest on these boundary walls (62a and 62b) in a prestressed manner. 25 In addition, this edge piece (33) has another retaining element slot of type one (66). It is formed here, particularly in the middle third of the length in the longitudinal direction. This retaining element housing (66), which is formed in the middle fifth of the length, Taking the first type of retaining element (44), in particular the first snap element, 30 It is specifically designed to be taken only in a snap-fit manner. For this purpose, the width This interlocking element socket, which is laterally open in that direction, could be an example of a recess. It is created in a base wall (66a) with an indentation (66b). The recess (66b) is a blind hole. or there may be an open hole. During assembly, the coupling hook (48) has a limit edge (66c) It slides inward along the width and then passes into this groove (66b). Two U 35 21 By pressing the legs (45 and 46) together vertically, the lower U, with the elbow freely aligned... leg (45), so that the coupling hook (48) is also pressed down into this groove (66b) This creates a corresponding downward pre-tensioning force. In addition, the edge piece (33), where fixed side walls, especially the first side wall 5 It has counterbeds formed as (67) and second side wall (68). Width When viewed from this perspective, the first and second holding elements of the third type (55 and 56), especially Deformation elements are found pressed against these. This edge piece (34) is designed in the same way as edge piece (33). 10 In Figure 11, the adapter part (36) designed to fit the adapter part (37) is shown. It shows the bottom of the part mounted on the edge piece (33), so that this partial section is shown in Figure According to number 7, this shows a bottom view of the setup. As can be seen here and as is advantageously provided, the adapter part (36) is a It is designed symmetrically to the axis (S). This axis is oriented in the width direction. This Therefore, the adapter part (36) can be called a reversible guide rail. This, can be mounted as the same component to the edge piece (33) or edge piece (34) This means... This is shown by the curved arrow in Figure 11. The view in Figure 11 is particularly relevant to 20 This also applies to mounting the adapter part (37) onto the edge part (34), where The coordinate system shown will be oriented differently. Figure 12 shows a partial area of the carrier unit (30) in a vertical cross-section view. The cross-sectional plane here is formed vertically by the first interlocking element (44). 25 The cross-section is shown here together with the guide rail (36). Figure 13 shows a view corresponding to Figure 12, but the cross-sectional plane is a second one. The holding element is formed here by the holding element (49). The U-shaped The compressed state of the element in the height direction can be seen. Upper U leg (54) upper limit 30 It rests on the wall (62) with pre-tension. 35 22 List of Reference Numbers 1. Household cooling device 2 Fuselages 3 Inner compartments 5 3a First vertical side wall 3b Second vertical side wall 4. First storage area Second storage area 6 Doors 10 7 Freezer compartment door 8. First food storage compartment 8' Second food storage compartment 8'' Third chamber 9 Covers 15 Tray 11 Closures 12 Ventilation devices 13 Interior 14 Wings 20 carrier body 16 Cover Modules 17 Operating elements 18 Support 19 Ventilation device top side 25 Top opening 21 Ventilation openings 22 Ventilation ducts 23 Empty spaces 24 Ventilation opening edge 30 Front wall 26 Front flange 27 Front edge 28 Grooves 29 Mechanism 35 23 Carrier device 31 Carrier plate 32 Plate pieces 32a First side edge 32b Second side edge 5 33 First edge piece 34 Second edge piece 35 Frames 36 First adapter piece 37 Second adapter piece 10 38 Coping pieces 39 Guide rails 40 Horizontal legs 40a Support surface 41 Vertical leg 15 42 Roof wall 43 Base wall 44. First type of holding element 45 Lower U-shaped leg of the first type of retaining element 46 The upper U-shaped leg of the first type of retaining element is 20 47 Bottom 48 Coupling hooks 49. First holding element of the second type 50 Second type second holding element 51. Second type, third holding element 25 52. Fourth retaining element of the second type. 53 Lower U-shaped leg of the second type of retaining element 54. Upper U-shaped leg of the second type of retaining element. 55. Third type of holding element 56 First belt 30 57 Second belt 58 First niche 59 Second niche 60 First fixing block 61 Second fixing block 35 24 62 Second type first retaining element housing 62a Lower boundary wall 62b Upper limit wall 63. Second type, second retaining element housing. 64 Second type third retaining element housing 5 65 Fourth retaining element housing of the second type 66 Type 1 retaining element housing 66a Base wall 66b Indentation 66c Boundary edge 10 67 First side wall 68 Second side wall A axis of rotation B Longitudinal axis 15 x Width direction y Height direction Depth direction S-axis
Claims
REQUESTS 1. For a household cooling appliance (1), a carrier plate (31) and carrier at least one separate plate (31) which can be fixed to the plate by means of at least one snap connection a carrier device (30) with adapter part (36, 37) where adapter 5 Part (36, 37) provides support and / or guidance for an additional component (8'', 9, 10). It is designed as a device where the adapter part (36, 37) is connected to a coupling part. (38) has a circumference of the carrier plate (31) with the coupling part (38). It goes around the edge (32a, 32b) and the gripping piece (38) attaches to the carrier plate. (31) is passed through with at least one snap connection, the feature of the adapter part (36, 37), 10 into the retaining element slots (62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68) of the carrier plate (31) numerous elastics coupled in a reverse-removable, pre-tensioned manner. It has a deformable gripping element (44, 49, 50, 51, 52, 55); Here, the adapter piece (36, 37) is of the first type, elastically deformable. It must have holding elements and at least one first-type holding element of this first type 15 the formation of the element (44) and the second type of elastic which is different from it. It must have deformable retaining elements and at least one of these second types. having a second holding element (49 to 52) and the first holding element (44), a central location when viewed along a longitudinal axis (B), especially a being in the middle position 20 It is characterized by...
2. According to claim 1, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is that of the first type, the adapter part. (36, 37) on the carrier plate (31) in the first spatial direction, especially the width It is characterized by forming a positional assembly in the direction (x). 25 3. Carrier device (30) according to claim 1 or 2, and its feature is the second type, adapter in the second spatial direction on the carrier plate (31) of the part (36, 37), in particular It is characterized by forming a positional assembly in the height direction (x). It is done. 30 4. According to one of the previous requirements, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is elastic of the first type. The retaining elements, which are capable of deformation, must be interlocking elements and at least The first interlocking element (44) is designed as a retaining element and a retainer 26 by designing the element housing as a snap-in element housing (66) It is the characterization of the situation.
5. According to claim 4, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is first type first interlocking. When viewed in the vertical direction (y), the element (44) has a lower U leg (45) and an upper U 5 It is a U-shaped element with a leg (46), so that it is elastic in the vertical direction (y). making deformation possible and especially gripping the upper U leg (46) It is characterized by the formation of a part (38) on one of the side walls (49).
6. According to claim 5, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is the lower U leg (45) especially the lower 10 on the side (47), in the interlocking state of the first interlocking element of the first type (44), in a retaining element housing formed as a snap element housing (66) from above into an open recess (66b) of the snap element housing (66) It is characterized by having an integrated coupling hook (48) that passes through it. It is done. 15 7. The carrier device (30) is one of the previous requirements 4 to 6, and its feature is of the first type. the middle third of the length of the adapter piece (36, 37) of the first snap element (44) in the unit part, especially in the middle fifth of its length It is characterized by its creation. 20 8. The previous requirements are carrier devices (30) according to one of 1 to 6, and their feature is of the second type. elastically deformable gripping elements there must be compression elements that can be elastically deformed 25 as a second holding element of the possible clamping element (49, 50, 51, 52). design of a retaining element housing and a clamping element housing (62, It is characterized by being designed as (63, 64, 65).
9. According to claim 8, the carrier device is (30) and its characteristic is the second type of compression element. (49 to 52), when viewed in the vertical direction (y), there is a lower U leg (53) and an upper U leg 30 (54) is a U-shaped element, so that it is elastic in the vertical direction (y) It is characterized by the possibility of deformation.
10. According to claim 8, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is the gripping of the lower U leg (53). It is characterized by the formation of part (38) on a base wall (43). 35 27 11. The carrier device (30) according to claim 9 or 10, and its feature is the upper U leg (54) freely protruding and the lateral of the second type of compression element (49 to 52) as an open and pocket-shaped compression element housing In the case of (62, 63, 64, 65) having been passed, at least one, especially the upper U leg (53, 5 54) the compression element housing (62 to 62) as a result of elastic compression 65) at least one of its walls (62a, 62b), especially its top wall (62b) is biased It is characterized by its ability to withstand certain conditions.
12. According to one of the previous requirements, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is of the second type 10 several, especially at least two, especially four compression elements (49 to 52) It is characterized by its creation, where at least one second compression occurs. element (49 to 52) is first when viewed in the depth direction (z) of the carrier device (30). It is arranged in front of the first holding element (44) of the type and at least one other The clamping element (49 to 52) is located behind the first holding element (44) 15 It is arranged.
13. According to one of the previous requests, the carrier device (30) is an adapter. Unlike other types, part (36, 37) is of the third type elastic. having a deformable retaining element (55) and this third type has at least 20 Having at least a third elastic retaining element (55) is particularly important for the third retaining The element (55) can be elastically deformed in the width direction (x), from its ends (57a, 57b) a belt opening into a base wall (43) of the coupling piece (38) (56, 57) is characterized by having.
14. According to one of the previous requirements, the carrier device is (30) and its feature is to grasp. especially into the width direction (x) of the part (38) when assembled a dimensionally stable fixation created on the carrier plate (31) at least one laterally open and dimensionally stable block (60, 61) into which it enters 30 characterized by having a base wall (43) in which the niche (58, 59) is formed. It is done.
