A QUICK CONNECTOR

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick connector (1) for liquid lines. Accordingly, its novelty is to enable the connection of at least three lines in a separable manner and with a leak-proof and unidirectional movement using limited axial space. Figure 1

Description

1 TARIFF A QUICK CONNECTOR TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention relates to a quick connector for liquid pipelines. PREVIOUS TECHNIQUE Quick connectors are used to connect liquid, gas, or hydraulic lines. These are connecting parts that allow for quick and secure connection or disconnection. These components typically include gaskets and locking devices that optimize sealing properties. It is equipped with mechanisms such as quick-connect elements, manual connection and disconnection. By simplifying processes, it shortens maintenance and repair times, thus increasing operational efficiency by 15. It increases. These elements, which can be produced from various materials, are suitable for different pressure levels and environments. It is designed to adapt to the conditions. These connectors are used in the automotive industry for fuel, cooling, and braking systems. in connections; in industrial facilities for controlling hydraulic and pneumatic lines; medical 20 It is widely used in devices for the transfer of sterile liquids and gases. It is also used in agriculture. Safe transportation of various fluids in the aviation and chemical industries. It is preferred for providing fast connectivity used in various applications. The primary purpose of these components is to provide ease of use while maintaining sealing performance. to provide. 25 Current quick connectors are suitable for situations where axial space is limited. This leads to various problems in applications. In such systems, the connecting element... Securing and sealing the mounting area in a limited space becomes difficult, which 30 This complicates connection processes, leading to wasted time and assembly errors. Furthermore, due to axial space constraints, existing solutions are generally compact. It fails to meet the structural requirements and the fastener is not integrated into the system. This makes it difficult to do. Additionally, once the connection is established, the liquid or gas can flow from the male port to the female connection or 35 Conversely, the leak-proof transfer of water in the opposite direction ensures a reliable outcome in current designs. This cannot be ensured in this way. These problems increase the risk of leaks and affect the overall system. 2 this negatively affects performance and increases maintenance and repair costs in the long run. It is raising the bar. In conclusion, all the problems mentioned above necessitate an innovation in the relevant technical field. It has made it mandatory. 5 A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate the aforementioned disadvantages and contribute to the relevant technical field. It is related to a quick-connect element, designed to bring new advantages. 10 One aim of the invention is to create a compact, three-part system capable of operating effectively in a limited axial space. The goal is to create a quick-connect element that links separate fluid lines together. Another aim of the invention is to create a leak-proof connection in liquid lines using a fast 15 The goal is to introduce a connecting element. Another aim of the invention is to provide an easy, fast and reliable connection in confined assembly spaces. The goal is to create a quick-connect element that increases system efficiency by offering this solution. All the purposes mentioned above and those that will emerge from the detailed explanation below. The present invention relates to a quick connector for liquid lines. Accordingly, the innovation allows at least three lines to be separated from each other using a limited axial space. In order to ensure that it is leak-proof and connects as a result of a one-way movement, at least one 25 that enables the connection of two lines through at least two openings. The inclusion of a fuselage will allow the aforementioned fuselage to be connected to a third line. The figure includes a female part with at least one primary tube, the external part of the aforementioned primary tube It must contain at least one recess on its surface where at least one sealing element is located, third the most important thing surrounding the first pipe that makes it possible to lock the connection to the line. containing at least one locking body, the locking body containing at least one groove, the aforementioned 30 It must contain at least one lock that can pass through the groove, and the lock must have at least one path in the locking body. As it progresses along its length, it undergoes elastic deformation and reaches at least one female locking region. It must contain at least one protrusion, the locking body must have a female locking mechanism at the aforementioned protrusion. it must contain at least one obstacle preventing it from exiting the area, in order to pass into the first pipe. It has at least one 35 with a second tube that fits into the gap between the first body and the locking body. The presence of a male part ensures that the aforementioned male part locks onto the female part. It contains a small connecting section, the lock of the said connecting section – on the y-axis 3 The male part must contain at least one inclined surface that elastically deforms with movement. The lock must contain at least one male locking zone where it is engaged as a result of this movement, the lock's y It must contain at least one wall that obstructs its movement along its axis, outside the locking body. The lock must have at least one flap surrounding it, extending correctly, to allow for its removal. It must include at least one grip section that facilitates the process, and the wing must have the aforementioned grip. 5 It includes at least one notch that facilitates access to the section. Thus, within a limited axial space. By providing a compact structure, at least three lines can be connected quickly, safely and leak-proof. It enables connection, simplifies assembly and disassembly processes, and allows the user It reduces errors and improves system efficiency by lowering long-term maintenance costs. A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the sealing element is an o-ring. Thus, leaks of liquids and gases are effectively prevented, optimizing sealing performance. It is done. A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the female part connects to the body with at least 15 It contains a minimal bridge. Thus, easy access to the female part and the sealing element. Maintenance and assembly procedures are facilitated by providing these features. A feature of a possible design of the invention is that the wing in question is separated from the locking body. It is a projection that extends outwards, having a specific radius. Thus, the outside of the lock is 20 By providing protection against external factors, reliability is increased and the integrity of the connection is preserved. A feature of the possible design of the invention is that the lock is made of a flexible material. Thus, Thanks to its elastic deformation capability, the lock can be easily attached and removed. The assembly process speeds up. 25 A feature of a possible construction of the invention is that the female part is welded to the first pipe. It includes at least a third pipe. Thus, the structural integrity of the connection points is increased. Leakage and durability are optimized. A feature of a possible construction of the invention is that the female part is bonded to the first tube at least It includes a third pipe. Thus, assembly time is shortened, reducing production processes. Flexibility and speed are provided. A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the female part contains at least one claw. 35 This ensures the connection is secured and its reliability is increased, preventing assembly errors. 4 A characteristic feature of a possible configuration of the invention is the length of the female part along the y-axis and the male part. The length of the section up to the hat on the y-axis is equal. Thus, the axial This allows for a more compact installation in applications with space constraints. A characteristic feature of a possible design of the invention is that the notch is a gap on the wing. 5 This speeds up maintenance and repair processes by allowing the lock to be easily removed. A characteristic feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that it is T-shaped. Thus, the connection This enables efficient provision across multiple lines and ensures system flexibility. is increased. 10 A feature of a possible configuration of the invention is that the body forms a bed in which the female part is positioned. This includes [the element of space]. Thus, an axial space saving equal to the distance along the y-axis is achieved. It is possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1: Shows the exploded view of the quick-connect device that is the subject of the invention. Figure 2: 20°C of the quick connector, the subject of the invention, before the sealing element is installed. A side view is shown. Figure 3: The sealing element of the quick connector, which is the subject of the invention, after installation. A side view is shown. Figure 4: The lock of the quick-connect device, the subject of the invention, before it is attached to the female part. The top view is shown. Figure 5: The lock of the quick-connect device, the subject of the invention, after being attached to the female part. The top view is shown. 30 Figure 6: The lock of the quick-connect device, the subject of the invention, before it is attached to the female part. A zoomed-in isometric view is shown. Figure 7: The lock of the quick-connect device, the subject of the invention, after being attached to the female part, 35 A zoomed-in isometric view is shown. Figure 8: The lock of the quick-connect device, the subject of the invention, after it has been attached to the female part. The bottom isometric view is shown. Figure 9: The female part of the quick-connect device, which is the subject of the invention, is attached to the male part without the male part being attached. The previous side view is shown. 5 Figure 10: The female part of the quick connector, which is the subject of the invention, after the male part has been attached. The next side view is shown. Figure 11: Top view showing the quick-connect device with the lock attached. 10 The appearance is given. Figure 12: Showing the male part of the quick-connect device, which is the subject of the invention, in its installed state. A side view is provided. Figure 13: The male part of the quick-connect device, which is the subject of the invention, is attached to the female part. The image shows a close-up side section view of the scene. Figure 14: The male part of the quick-connect device, which is the subject of the invention, after being attached to the female part. The following is a zoomed-in side view. 20 Figure 15: The male part of the quick-connect device, which is the subject of the invention, after being attached to the female part. The following is a zoomed-in isometric view is shown. Figure 16: The male part of the quick connector, which is the subject of the invention, after being attached to the female part, 25 Another isometric view is shown later. Figure 17: Side view showing the alternative configuration of the quick-connect element that is the subject of the invention. A cross-sectional view is provided. Figure 18: Showing another alternative configuration of the quick-connect element that is the subject of the invention. A side view is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 35 In this detailed explanation, the subject of the invention, the quick connector (1), is only to better explain the subject. It is explained with examples that do not create any limiting effect on understanding. 6 Figure 1 shows an exploded view of the quick connector (1) that is the subject of the invention. Quick connector (1) connects liquid or gas lines quickly, safely and leak-proof. Used for joining or separating (see English “quick connector”). Automotive, It can be used in hydraulic systems, pneumatic lines and industrial applications. 5 Essentially, it is a three-way quick connector (1). Quick connector (1) has at least one body (10), at least one female part on the body (10) (11), at least one male part (40) interacting with the aforementioned female part (11) and the female part (11) and the male part (40) will have a sealing element (30) between them. It consists of at least one lock (20) that enables them to lock together. The fuselage (10) contains at least two openings (12) that allow it to connect with two different lines. The body (10) is essentially a pipe. The aforementioned openings (12) are on both sides of the body (10). These are the holes at the ends. Therefore, the quick connector (1) is separate from these openings (12) 15 It can be connected to fluid lines. The shell (10) is designed to provide a leak-proof connection to the liquid with a third fluid line. It contains at least one female part (11). The aforementioned female part (11) contains at least one primary tube (111) and includes at least one locking body (112). The first pipe mentioned (111) is 20 from the body. (10) It is a cylindrical tube that will move away in the direction of the y-axis and the liquid It ensures the passage. The first pipe (111) has at least one sealing element on its outer surface. (30) contains at least one nest (113) in which it is located. The mentioned nest (113) is essentially circular. It is a channel. Therefore, the sealing element (30) is placed in this slot (113), male 25 The connection of part (40) with the body (10) and a third line (50) must be leakproof. It provides. The sealing element (30) is an o-ring. The stem (10) is slightly inward with respect to the y-axis of the female part (11) (towards the center of the stem (10)) a bed that enables placement and remains partially inside the body (120) This situation involves the female part (11) protruding directly from the body (10) surface. 30 By blocking, it allows for axial space saving. The bed (120) is one with the outer surface of the body. It is a trough structure formed as a result of the height difference creating distance (I). As a result, a saving of distance (I) can be achieved. The locking body (112) allows the male part (40) to be locked to the female part (11). 35 It provides. To achieve this, the locking body (112) is connected to the first pipe (111). It is a circular structure that surrounds the first pipe (111) leaving a gap between them. 7 The body (10) is connected to the bridge (13). The bridge (13) is essentially a locking mechanism. It is a rod that extends from the outer surface of the body (112) towards the body (10). In this way There is a gap between the body (10) and the first pipe (111), which is held in the air in a way. It surrounds the area. This allows for material savings and also, firstly... Access to the pipe (111) and the sealing element (30) is made easier. 5 The locking body (112) contains at least one groove (118). The aforementioned groove (118) is the locking It is a circular channel with a specific radius opened on the body (112). Preferred There are two in the structure. At least one lock interacting with the locking body (112) to provide locking (20). (20) is located. The mentioned lock (20) is a flexible one that can undergo elastic deformation. It is an element. In the preferred configuration, it is a U-shaped wire. Locking (20) It passes into the mentioned groove (118) in order to provide. The lock (20) contains at least one protrusion (21) at each end. The aforementioned protrusions (21) hold the wire, It is the part that extends in the direction in which the locking body (112) extends. Preferred In the configuration, they lie on the +y axis (+y), but both of them are on the –y axis (-y) or It is obvious that this can be achieved such that one lies on the +y axis and the other on the –y axis. To make it even clearer, the protrusions (21) extend to the 20 U-shaped locking (20) arms. It is positioned so that it forms an angle with the direction. The locking body (112) contains at least one path (114). The said path (114) is essentially, The distance between the outer surface of the locking body (112) and the center of the second pipe (41) It is a part that expands in an increasing way. Therefore, after the lock (20) enters the groove (118), 25 The protrusions (21) start to move along the +x axis (+x) on the locking body (112) and As soon as the road (114) came to the road, the road (114) deformed the lock (20) by means of the protrusion (21). It starts. That is, the two arms of the lock (20) with the protrusion (21) are widening due to the distance. They stretch away from each other. Then the protrusions (21) lock the female lock. It falls into the region (116) and when they reach there, the lock (20) returns to its old form. 30 The female locking region (116) is a region on the outer surface of the locking body (112). The distance of the locking zone (116) to the centre of the second pipe (41) is any distance of the road (114) The distance of the point from the center of the second pipe (41) is less than the distance of the lock (20). For this reason, When it passes from the path (114) to the female locking area (116), it returns to its original form. 35 8 There is at least one obstacle (115) between the female locking area (116) and the road (114). The obstacle mentioned (115) is a locking body (112) that extends outwards from its outer surface. It is a protrusion and merges with the road (114). The obstacle (115) is on the –x axis (-x) of the lock (20). by preventing its movement from the female lock area (116) of the protrusion (21), and therefore the lock (20) It prevents the lock (20) from separating from the lock body (112). It is now necessary to apply an external force to remove it and the lock (20) automatically It is not possible to get out. Locking mechanism to prevent the lock (20) from coming loose by any impact or other force. The fuselage (112) contains at least one wing (117). The number of wings mentioned (117) is two 10 It is located above and below the lock (20), extending along the x-axis. The wing (117) will extend outwards from the outer surface of the locking body (112) in a specific way. It has a radius. Thus, the lock (20) is exposed when it is fitted into the locking body (112). The remaining portion has been minimized. The lock (20) cannot be removed by an external force (finger, screwdriver etc.) after it has been installed. In order to facilitate, it includes at least one concept section (22). The concept mentioned section (22) is the part that protrudes from the lock (20) along the –x axis (-x). The clutch section (22) prevents a gap from forming between the locking body (112) and the lock (20). This provides. As a result, a screwdriver-like tool can be inserted into this gap that forms when the lock (20) is installed. By attaching the device, the movement of the lock (20) in the -x axis (-x) can be supported. This allows the lock to be supported. (20) makes it easier to remove. However, the clutch has wings (117) above and below the lock (20) with respect to the y-axis. To enable access to section (22), at least one notch (1171) 25 must be made on the wing (117). It is located. The notch (1171) is a gap that is aligned with the grip section (22). Thus, it is possible to access the comprehension section (22). Circular form to enable the connection of a third line (50) to the body (10) There is at least one male part (40). The male part (40) passes to the female part (11) 30 the connection should be fast and leak-proof, and also take up less space in the axial direction. This ensures that it is carried out in this way. To achieve this, at least a second pipe is needed. (41) contains. The second pipe mentioned (41) is used to carry out the flow of liquid. It fits tightly into the pipe (111). The male part (40) has at least one end at the end of the first pipe (111). The connection section (42) is included. The aforementioned connection section (42) is the connection of user 35 by pushing the male part (40) into the female part (11) in only one direction It has a sloping surface (421) that will enable it to happen. The mentioned sloping surface (421), 9 It is formed by the connection part (42) having a diameter that narrows towards the female part (11). That is, the inclined surface (421) is such that the second pipe (41) is at an angle with the y-axis. It is a circular surface located around a central axis. In this way, when the male part (40) is pushed towards the female part (11), the protrusions (21) are on the inclined surface 5 (421) progresses on it and elastic deformation occurs and the male part (40) is sufficient When pushed, the protrusions (21) fall into at least one male locking zone (423) and again to the first They are returning to their form. The diameter in the male locking area (423) is the diameter of the inclined surface (421) Since it is smaller than the diameter, the lock (20) can be locked without applying any external force, male locking It cannot be removed from the region (423). Therefore, this diameter difference is at least one wall (422) 10 It forms. The protrusions (21) get stuck on the wall (422) and become impossible to remove. The majority of the male part (40) passed into the female part (11), leaving the male part (40) outside. It has been ensured that the part remaining outside is very small. The locking body (112) It includes at least one hat (43) to cover it. The hat mentioned (43) is the second 15 a circular pipe (41) with a diameter larger than the pipe and a certain height on the y-axis It is a structure. In an alternative configuration shown in Figure 17, the female part is welded or connected to a third pipe. It can be connected by an adhesive bonding method. This ensures a reliable and efficient connection of the third line to the system. while allowing for integration in some way, it ensures structural integrity and leak prevention. It makes it possible to maintain performance and establish a secure and stable connection. In another alternative configuration shown in Figure 18, the female part is connected to at least a third tube. It is connected by a claw and the quick-connect element has a clip mechanism 25 This structure allows for attachment in cartridge-style or modular form. It refers to (modular) assembly solutions. In light of all that has been said, the invention works as follows: First, in the first pipe (111) The sealing element (30) is placed in the housing (113). Then the lock (20), locking 30 by attaching to the body (112) the protrusions (21) reach the female locking area (116) is provided. After this step, the third line (50) is sealed to the shell (10) The male part (40), which will enable connection, is attached to the female part (11). This is the male The second pipe (41) in section (40) will surround the first pipe (111), the first pipe 35 by placing it in the gap between (111) and the locking body (112). This is happening. In this case, the sealing element (30) in the housing (113) is also the first The sealing was improved by being squeezed between pipe (111) and the second pipe (41). Meanwhile, with the movement of the male part (40) along the -y axis (-y), the connecting part (42) The inclined surface (421) eliminates the need for the user to bend the protrusions (21). elastic deformation of the protrusions (21) by moving them away from each other in such a way as to lift them and protrusions (21), when they come to the male locking area (423) again the old 5 By returning to their original forms, the connection between the male part (40) and the female part (11) is established. In this case, the assembly cannot be disassembled by retracting the male part (40) because of the protrusions (21) prevents movement by touching the wall (422) in the male part. As a result, a third line is formed by a single movement of the male part (40) in the -y direction (-y). (50) is provided to establish a liquid connection with the body (10). Therefore, the invention's quick connector (1) can operate in a limited axial space. It is designed in a compact structure. Thanks to this design, at least three liquid lines (50), It ensures that they are connected to each other quickly, safely and leak-proof. Especially 15 Even in narrow mounting areas where axial space is restricted, only the male part (40) With its one-way push motion, it offers easy assembly without requiring any additional steps. It increases the efficiency of operational processes. Again, simply by removing the lock (20). Disassembly can be carried out simultaneously. This advantage helps in maintenance and repair processes. It saves time while minimizing user errors. 20 Another important advantage offered by the invention is during and after the connection. It is reliable maintenance of the sealing performance. Sealing element (30) and thanks to the optimized design of the locking mechanism, liquid leaks are prevented. This prevents system performance from being improved while long-term maintenance costs are reduced. This reduces the number of errors and enables flawless flow control. The scope of protection of the invention is specified in the claims attached hereto, and these details are strictly adhered to. The explanation cannot be limited to those given for illustrative purposes. Because a technically skilled person... The person, without deviating from the main theme of the invention, can create similar 30 based on the above-mentioned points. It is clear that these structures can emerge. 11 REFERENCE NUMBERS GIVEN IN THE FIGURE 1 Quick Connector Body 11 Female Part 5 111 First Pipe 112 Locking Body 113 Nests 114 Roads 115 Obstacles 10 116 Female Locking Zones 117 Wings 1171 Notches 118 Grooves 119 Nails 15 120 Beds 12 Openings 13 Bridges Lock 21 Projections 20 22 Comprehension Section Sealing Element 40 Men's Section 41 Second Pipe 42 Connection Section 25 421 Inclined Surface 422 Walls 423 Male Lock Zone 43 Hats 50 Third Pipe 30 (+x) +X Axis (-x) -X Axis (+y) +Y Axis (-y) -Y Axis (I) Distance 35

Claims

12 REQUESTS 1. The invention is a quick connector (1) for liquid lines, the feature of which is; limited axial space using at least three lines that are separable from each other in a sealed and one-way manner. to ensure that it connects as a result of movement, it contains at least two openings (12) 5 at least one trunk (10) that enables the connection of two lines. including the possibility of connecting the mentioned trunk (10) with a third line. It must contain a female part (11) with at least one first tube (111) to give, at least one sealing element on the outer surface of the first pipe (111) mentioned (30) containing at least one slot (113) where it is located, 10 to be made with the third line at least one surrounding the first pipe (111) which makes it possible to lock the connection The locking body (112) must contain at least one groove (118) in the locking body (112) It must include at least one lock (20) that can pass through the mentioned groove (118) and the lock (20), with the progress of at least one path (114) in the locking body (112) elastic at least one protrusion that has been deformed and reaches at least one female locking region (116) 15 (21) includes the locking body (112) the mentioned projection (21) female locking It contains at least one obstacle (115) that prevents it from leaving the region (116), first between the first body (10) and the locking body (112) to pass into the pipe (111). It must contain at least one male part (40) with a second tube (41) entering the cavity, To ensure that the male part (40) locks onto the female part (11), at least 20 containing a connecting part (42), the lock of the said connecting part (42) (20) –y at least one inclined surface that undergoes elastic deformation along with its movement on the axis (-y). (421) includes at least one male part (40), the lock (20) is placed as a result of this movement The inclusion of a male locking area (423) prevents the movement of the lock (20) in the y-axis. It contains a small wall (422) extending outwards from the locking body (112) locking 25 (20) containing at least one wing (117) surrounding the lock (20), removal It should include at least one grip section (22) which facilitates and the wing (117), mentioned It contains at least one notch (1171) which facilitates access to the grip section (22).

2. A quick connector (1) according to claim 1, whose characteristic is that the sealing element is 30 (30) is the o-ring.

3. A quick connector (1) according to claim 1, whose characteristic is; the female part (11), the body It must contain at least one bridge (13) connecting the female part (10) with the female part (11). 35 13 4. According to claim 1, it is a quick connector (1) and its characteristic is that the mentioned wing (117) has a certain radius extending outwards from the locking body (112). It is the presence of a protrusion.

5. According to claim 1, a quick-connect element (1) has the feature that the lock (20) is a flexible 5 It is a material.

6. According to claim 1, a quick connector (1) has the characteristic of; the female part (11) y with the length on the y-axis of the male part (40) up to the hat (43) their lengths must be equal. 10 7. A quick connector (1) according to claim 1, and its feature is that the wing of the notch (1171) (117) is that there is a gap.

8. According to claim 1, it is a quick connector (1) and its characteristic is that it is in the form of a T. 15 9. A quick connector (1) according to claim 1, whose characteristic is that the body (11), female part (11) is that it contains a bed (120) in which it is located.

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