REMOTE-CONTROLLED FULLY AUTOMATIC RAIL-MOUNTED CLEANING SYSTEM (WET / WATERLESS) FOR ROOFTOP / CARPORT MOUNTED PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) SOLAR PANELS (SPP).

Abstract

REMOTE-CONTROLLED FULLY AUTOMATIC RAIL-MOUNTED CLEANING SYSTEM (WET / WATERLESS) FOR ROOFTOP / CARPORT MOUNTED PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) SOLAR PANELS (SPP). The present invention relates to a remotely controlled, fully automated rail-mounted cleaning system (wet / dry) for rooftop / carport-mounted photovoltaic (PV) solar panels, preferably positioned in a continuously mobile manner, as an alternative to solar panel cleaning machines, cleaning robots, and manual cleaning brushes for cleaning existing rooftop / carport-mounted photovoltaic (PV) solar panels. This system is designed to be mounted on top of existing photovoltaic (PV) solar panel cleaning units and used for unit replacement when necessary. Part / Reference No. ? A,

Description

1 TARIFF ROOF / CARPORT INSTALLED PHOTOVOLTAIC (PV) SOLAR PANELS (SPP) REMOTE-CONTROLLED FULLY AUTOMATIC RAIL CLEANING (WET / WATERLESS) SYSTEM Technical Area 5 The invention relates to existing rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar panels. (GES) can be installed in roof / carport locations and is mobile. Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panel (SPP) Cleaning System that can be used It is related. The present invention describes the design of Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for roof / carport installations. preferably capable of being positioned in a way that allows for continuous movement. Existing Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) installed on roofs / carports For cleaning, solar panel cleaning machines and cleaning robots are used. and an alternative to manual cleaning brushes, Photovoltaic (PV) Solar. The units that clean the solar panels (GES) are placed on top of them and, if necessary, 15 a Roof / Carport developed for use in changing the unit Remotely Controlled Fully Installed Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) This relates to the Automatic Rail Cleaning (Wet / Dry) System. The Infrastructure of the Invention Pollution (Solar Energy); 20 Contamination of materials on light-collecting surfaces in solar energy systems. It is the accumulation of material. The accumulated material blocks or scatters the incoming light, and this This also leads to a loss in power output. Typical contaminants include mineral dust, These include bird droppings, fungi, lichen, pollen, engine exhaust, and agricultural emissions. Pollution, conventional photovoltaic (PV) systems, concentrated 25 It affects photovoltaics (PV) and concentrated solar (thermal) energy. However The consequences of pollution differ between systems that concentrate and those that do not concentrate. It is higher for systems. Pollution affects both the accumulation process and the accumulated matter. Let's not forget that it expresses the material itself. There are several ways to reduce the impact of pollution. Anti-pollution coating, 30 It is the most important solution for solar energy projects. However, pollution in the past... Due to the absence of protective coatings, water purification has so far been the most... It is a commonly used technique. Pollution losses vary from region to region and from region to region. It varies greatly within the region. In areas with frequent rainfall, pollution is a contributing factor. Average power losses may be below one percent. As of 2018, pollution was 35. Due to pollution, the estimated global average annual power loss is between 5% and 10%. The estimated revenue loss resulting from this is between 3 and 5 billion euros. The Physics of Pollution; Contamination typically includes mineral dust (silica, metal oxides, salts), pollen, and soot. but not limited to these, 40 in the air 2 It is formed by the accumulation of particles. However, pollution is caused by snow, ice, frost, various industrial pollutants, sulfuric acid particles, bird droppings, fallen leaves, agricultural feed dust and the growth of algal, moss, fungal, lichen or bacterial biofilms Includes. Select the location where the most prominent of these pollution mechanisms is shown in 5. It depends. Pollution either blocks the light completely (severe shading) or allows some sunlight. Allows light to pass through (soft shading). Soft In shading, some of the transmitted light is scattered. Scattering is the dispersion of light, that is... This causes the rays to travel in many different directions. Traditional photovoltaics (PV) 10 While it works well with diffused light, concentrated solar energy and concentrated light... Photovoltaics (PV) only from direct sunlight (collimated) It relies on light. Therefore, concentrated solar power is different from traditional methods. It is more susceptible to pollution than photovoltaic (PV) systems. Typical pollution Power losses from sources such as solar power can be reduced by 15% for photovoltaic (PV) concentrated solar energy. It is 8-14 times higher than average. The influence of geography and meteorology; Pollution losses vary greatly from region to region and within regions. It varies. The rate at which pollution accumulates depends on factors such as proximity to deserts, agriculture, industry, and roads. It depends on geographical factors, because these are the sources of airborne particles. It is highly likely that a location is a source of airborne particles. If it is close, the risk of pollution loss is high. Pollution levels vary from season to season and from place to place, but typically... It is between 0% / day and 1% / day. However, in China, the traditional 25 Average deposition rates as high as 2.5% per day for photovoltaics (PV). It has been observed that for concentrated solar energy, as high as 5% per day. Pollution rates have been observed. Areas with high pollution rates... In these regions, pollution can significantly contribute to power losses. An excessive level of pollution... For example, a photovoltaic (PV) system in Helwan (Egypt) has 30 Total losses due to pollution reached 66% at one point. It has been observed that the pollution in Helwan is due to dust from a nearby desert and local It has been linked to industrial pollution. The risk of pollution in different parts of the world. Various initiatives exist to map the area. Pollution losses also occur due to rain, temperature, wind, humidity, and cloud cover. It also depends on meteorological parameters such as snow cover. The most important meteorological The factor is the average frequency of rainfall, because rain falls on the solar panels / It can wash the dirt off its mirrors. Consistent rain throughout the year in a particular location. If present, pollution losses are likely to be small. However, light rain and Dew also causes increased particle adhesion, reducing pollution losses by 40%. It can increase. Some climates are suitable for the growth of biological pollution, but It is not known what the determining factors are. Pollution's impact on climate and air quality. Dependence on the situation is a complex issue. As of 2019, meteorological 3 accurately predicting pollution rates based on parameters It is not possible. Quantitative Determination of Pollution Losses; The pollution level in a photovoltaic (PV) system is determined by the IEC 61724-1 technical standard. The contamination rate (SR) defined in the standard can be expressed as: 5 Therefore, if there is no pollution and if production in the photovoltaic (PV) system is satisfactory. There is far too much pollution to be expected. An alternative measure is pollution. Pollution loss (SL) is defined as: Pollution loss due to pollution. It represents the rate of energy loss. The contamination accumulation rate (or contamination rate) is usually given as % / day, 10 It is the rate of change in pollution loss. The pollution rate of most sources is increasing. Let's not forget that it defines pollution losses as positive, however. Some sources use the opposite symbol [NREL]. The procedure for measuring pollution levels in photovoltaic (PV) systems is defined in IEC 61724-1. This standard is given for 15, one of which is left to collect soil and the other is kept clean. It recommends the use of two photovoltaic (PV) devices. The pollution rate is high, dirty ratio to the expected power output if the device's power output is clean. It is estimated. The expected power output, calibration values ​​and the clean device. It is calculated using the measured short-circuit current. This setup is also called "contamination". It is called a "measuring station" or simply a "pollution station". 20 Pollution rates and pollution accumulation rates of photovoltaic (PV) systems Methods for predicting pollution without using dedicated pollution monitoring stations have been proposed, single New variables for pollution estimation that are not present in biased systems and Methods for systems using double-sided solar cells also present challenges. This includes these procedures, which reduce pollution rates in photovoltaic (PV) systems. It calculates based on the performance of the systems. Across the United States. A project to map pollution losses was launched in 2017. This project both data from both pollution control stations and photovoltaic (PV) systems It is based on and aims to determine pollution rates and pollution levels. Pollution Reduction Techniques; 30 Site selection, cleaning, and electrodynamic dusting to reduce pollution losses. There are many different options, such as elimination. The most suitable reduction technique is... type of pollution, accumulation rate, water availability, site accessibility and It depends on the type of system. For example, conventional photovoltaics (PV) are concentrated. It involves different concerns than solar energy, large-scale systems are more 35 Small roof systems require different considerations and have a fixed slope. These systems involve different concerns than solar tracking systems. The most common mitigation The techniques are as follows: - Site Selection and System Design: Impact of pollution, site selection and system. It can be lightened by careful planning during the design phase. 40 Within a single region, there can be significant differences in the rate of dirt accumulation. Local variability in accumulation rates is mainly due to roads, agriculture and industry. It is determined by proximity and also by the apparent wind direction. Another important factor. 4 Another factor is the tilt angle of the solar panels. Larger tilt angles result in less pollution. increasing the likelihood of accumulation and the cleansing effect of rain. This leads to problems. This should be considered during the design phase. The system uses solar power. if equipped with trackers, solar panels (or concentrated solar) (mirrors in the energy state) at maximum tilt angle (or 5 throughout the night (If possible, they should be stacked upside down). In short, contamination is not only a system problem. This is a concern not only for operators, but also for system designers. -Solar Panel Design: Solar panels will minimize the effects of pollution. This can be designed in such a way. This allows for the use of smaller solar cells (for example, half-size). cells), frameless panels (which prevent dirt from accumulating at the edges) or 10 alternative electrical configurations (for example, current from dirty parts of the panel) This includes the use of more bypass diodes that allow passage. In the future, The proportion of half-cell and frameless solar panels is expected to increase. This will make solar panels more resistant to contamination losses in the future. This means that it can be expected to happen. 15 Wet chemically etched nanowires and surface water droplets The hydrophobic coating on it eliminates 98% of dust particles. It has been shown that it can withstand it. -Cleaning: The most commonly used approach to reduce pollution losses is solar energy. The task is to clean the panels / mirrors. Cleaning can be done manually, semi-automatically, or fully automatic. It can be automated. Manual cleaning involves people using brushes or mops. This requires a low capital investment, but high labor costs. It has a cost. Semi-automatic cleaning involves people helping with cleaning. This involves using machines, typically equipped with a rotating brush. a tractor. 25 This approach requires a higher capital investment, but manual It involves lower labor costs compared to cleaning. Fully automated cleaning. This includes the use of robots that clean solar panels at night. This approach requires the highest capital cost, but the maintenance of the robots... It requires no manual labor other than water. All three methods can use water. 30 or it may not be used. Typically, water makes cleaning more efficient. However, If water is scarce or an expensive resource in a particular area, dry cleaning may be an option. Economic results should be considered when determining typical cleaning costs. -Anti-Stabbing Coatings: Anti-stabbing coatings protect against dust and To reduce dirt adhesion, apply 35 to the surface of solar panels or mirrors. These are applied coatings. Some anti-fouling coatings prevent the surface from being exposed to rain. to increase the likelihood of cleaning, that is, its self-cleaning properties It aims to... The coating can be applied to panels / mirrors during production or mounted. It can be reattached after installation. As of 2019, durability is mostly 40. due to its shortcomings, a certain type of pollution prevention is widely adopted. They didn't have the technology. -Electrodynamic Screens: Electrodynamic screens are used to display solar energy. consisting of conductive wires integrated into the surface of panels or mirrors They are grids. Time-varying electromagnetic fields provide an alternative to the grid. 45 It is created by applying voltages. The field interacts with the accumulating particles. It removes them from the surface. This technology requires energy to remove the dust. It is applicable if the energy obtained by reducing pollution loss is less than that obtained. 2019 As of this year, this technology has been demonstrated in the laboratory, but it is still not in the field. It needs to be proven. 5 - Electrostatic Dust Removal Economic Consequences of Pollution; Cleaning costs vary depending on the cleaning technique used and the labor involved in a particular location. It depends on the cost. Also, large-scale power plants and rooftop 10 There is a difference between the systems. Cleaning of large-scale systems The cost ranges from €0.015 / m2 in the cheapest countries to €0.9 / m2 in the Netherlands. It varies. The cost of cleaning roof systems is as low as 0.06 euros / m2 in China. It has been reported to be low and as high as 8 euros / m2 in the Netherlands. Pollution leads to a decrease in power generation in affected solar equipment. This leads to questions about whether money is being spent to reduce pollution losses. Regardless, pollution leads to a decrease in income for system owners. Income The magnitude of the loss is largely related to the cost of pollution reduction, pollution accumulation. It depends on the rate and frequency of rainfall in a particular location. Ilse et al. In 2018, the global average annual pollution loss was between 3% and 4%. This prediction suggests that all solar energy systems have an optimum constant temperature. It assumes that it is frequently cleaned. Based on this estimate, pollution in 2018... The total cost (including power losses and mitigation costs) is between 3 and 5 billion euros. It has been estimated to be between 4 and 7 billion euros in 2023. This method has emerged; it allows photovoltaic PV asset owners to install their panels in a timely manner of 25. It can help with cleaning. In this context; I. Solar panels (SPPs) are increasingly preferred in renewable energy production. being done II. The excessive number of existing solar panels (SPPs) 30 III. Existing solar panels (SPPs) can be used in a wide variety of terrain conditions (in fields), being located in roof / carport conditions IV. Existing solar panels (SPPs) get dirty very quickly and their efficiency decreases. fall V. Manual cleaning of existing solar panels (SPPs) is very expensive. 35 being VI. Occupational Health and Safety in the Manual Cleaning of Existing Solar Panels (SPPs) The security risks are too numerous and dangerous. Rail System for Cleaning Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels Passing it has become a necessity. 40 This technology is used in cleaning Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPPs). Studies on rail systems are producing more efficient results every day. Its emergence suggests that this technology will be used more extensively in the future. 6 This forms a widespread belief. Many ideas and principles are based on this principle. The system has been improved. Some of these are given below. American patent number US8771432 describes a "Solar Panel Cleaning System". The method for cleaning solar panels is described. Again... European patent number EP3662211B1 states: “Robotic-Powered Solar Panels 5 "Cleaning System" involves fully automated robotic cleaning of solar panels. This is described in the European patent numbered EP18924392NWA1, which states: "The Sun "Solar Panel Cleaning System" describes how to clean solar panels. It is being done. National Patent No. TR 2024 008312 “Solar Panel Cleaning” The robot has a mechanism that detects and cleans surface contamination. It is related to another National Utility Model application, TR 2024 003249. The device described as "Cleans solar panels with an externally driven brush" "Improvement in Solar Panel Cleaning Machine" - externally driven brush It is related to another National Utility Model application, TR 2022 019187. The announced "Solar Panel Cleaning Robot" is designed for cleaning solar panels on roofs. It relates to an improved robot mechanism. Another National Patent TR 2022 The "Solar Panel Washing Machine" described in application number 013791 is water. It relates to spray washing machines. In conclusion, a more advanced technology that eliminates the disadvantages of the current technique. Unlike previous installations, there are 20 roof / carport installations. The solar panels (SPP) can be positioned in a way that allows them to move continuously. Existing photovoltaic (PV) solar systems, preferably with roof / carport installation, that meet the required specifications. In the cleaning of solar panels (GES) and solar panel cleaning machines, An alternative to cleaning robots and manual cleaning brushes, Solar. The units that clean the panels are placed on top of it, and if necessary, the unit is 25 a roof / carport installation developed for use in modification Fully Automatic Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) with Remote Control The need for and availability of Rail Cleaning (Wet / Dry) Systems The inadequacy of existing solutions has made it necessary to make an advancement in the relevant technical field. Purpose of the Invention 30 I. To minimize the number of connected parts. II. To reduce cleaning time. III. To simplify complex cleaning processes. IV. To reduce machine downtime. V. For internal cleaning in inaccessible areas during cleaning: 35 VI. To reduce costs through complete cleaning. VII. To minimize occupational health and safety risks. Based on this state of the technology, the aim of the invention is; Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Cleaning of Roof / Carport Installed Photovoltaic (PV) Panels (GES) 40 7 Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning of Solar Panels (SPP) The goal is to develop a (water-based / waterless) system. Another purpose of the invention is, in particular, Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SSP). Used by positioning it in such a way that it will be constantly moving during cleaning. Remote control of Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installation 5 The goal is to develop a remotely controlled, fully automatic rail cleaning system (with / without water). Another purpose of the invention is to create a system that requires no further processing once installed. Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installation The goal is to develop a remotely controlled, fully automatic rail cleaning system (with / without water). Another purpose of the invention is that, once installed, maintenance and assembly costs are 10. low-cost Roof / Carport installed Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning System (Wet / Dry). It is about developing. Another purpose of the invention is to develop Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SSPs). During cleaning, the electromagnetic field generated around it is almost negligible. 15 a small number of Roof / Carport installed Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning System (Wet / Dry). It is about developing. Another purpose of the invention is to address the fact that the initial investment cost is somewhat high. A rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic system with a payback period of at most 1-2 years. (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) Remotely Controlled Fully Automatic Rail System The goal is to develop a cleaning system (wet / dry). Another objective of the invention is to create a roof / carport with minimal additional energy costs. Remotely Controlled Fully Installed Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) The goal is to develop an Automatic Rail Cleaning (Wet / Dry) System. 25 Another purpose of the invention is to create a roof / carport installation with a 2-year warranty. Fully Automatic Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) with Remote Control The goal is to develop a rail cleaning (wet / dry) system. Another purpose of the invention is a compact rooftop / carport-mounted photovoltaic system. (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) Remotely Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Mounted 30 The goal is to develop a cleaning system (wet / dry). Another purpose of the invention is to develop Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SSPs). Photovoltaic (PV) system with a roof / carport installation that can be integrated into its cleaning process. Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning of Solar Panels (SPP) The goal is to develop a (water-based / waterless) system. 35 8 Another purpose of the invention is to clean solar panels using cleaning machines. A roof / carport that offers an alternative to robotic and manual cleaning brushes. Remotely Controlled Fully Installed Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) The goal is to develop an automated rail cleaning (wet / dry) system. Another purpose of the invention is to replace manual cleaning with a fully remote-controlled system. An automated roof / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar panel system. (GES) Remote Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning (Wet / Dry) System It is about developing. Another objective of the invention is to provide continuous power from the 220 V mains. a rooftop / carport installed Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) 10 Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning System (Wet / Dry). It is about developing. Another aim of the invention is to create a system that can operate as often and repeatedly as desired. Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installation The goal is to develop a fully automatic, remote-controlled rail cleaning system (with / without water). 15 Another purpose of the invention is to create a device that can move back and forth on a rail. Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installation The goal is to develop a remotely controlled, fully automatic rail cleaning system (with / without water). To achieve the objectives described above, Photovoltaic (PV) Solar All 20 required for rail system in cleaning solar panels (SPPs). developed for use in various fields and especially in practical applications, - Cable - Water Crossing Pipe and Fittings, Brush Motor and Connectors Its components include the motor and coupling elements, as well as the brush reducer. Fasteners, Gearboxes and Connecting Elements, Profiles Rails and Connectors, Moving Cable-Drainage and Connection 25 Its components include the lower balance / support wheel and connecting elements. Integrated rear balance / support wheel and connecting elements, movable. Rail system containing cable protection trays and connection elements. System Group and - A 30-inch brush and fastener assembly fixed with a rail system group. Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installations Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning (wet / dry) system. A rooftop / carport installation featuring photovoltaic (PV) solar panels (SPP) Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning System (Wet / Dry). to improve. 35 9 In a preferred application of the invention, at the aforementioned roof / carport locations at least one solar panel designed to work comfortably (GES) Includes Cleaning Rail System. In a preferred application of the invention, the aforementioned rail system can be added. It includes a small Solar Panel (SPP) Cleaning Rail System. 5 In a preferred application of the invention, by performing the aforementioned back-and-forth motion. Cleaning at least one Solar Panel (SPA) with an adjustable speed limit. It includes the rail system. In a preferred application of the invention, the aforementioned level sensors thanks to at least one solar panel that keeps the brushes constantly parallel to the panels. (GES) Includes Cleaning Rail System. In a preferred application of the invention, the aforementioned Automation Software At least one solar panel (SPP) that can be easily integrated into the unit. It includes a cleaning rail system. In a preferred application of the invention, the aforementioned compatible and universal 15 It includes at least one Solar Panel (SPA) Cleaning Rail System. In a preferred application of the invention, it is continuously powered by the aforementioned 220 V mains. Cleaning Rail for at least one Solar Panel (SPA) that can provide energy It includes the system. In a preferred application of the invention, the aforementioned desired time and 20 At least one Solar Panel (SPA) Cleaning Rail that can be used repeatedly It includes the system. In a preferred application of the invention, it can also operate under the aforementioned challenging weather conditions. At least one solar panel equipped to operate in (snow, rain, high temperatures, etc.) It includes a Cleaning Rail System for Solar Panels (SPP). 25 In a preferred application of the invention, the aforementioned solar panels... At least one solar panel (SPP) capable of being cleaned with or without water. It includes a cleaning rail system. In a preferred application of the invention, thanks to the aforementioned hardware at least one solar panel suitable for operation both day and night 30 (GES) Includes Cleaning Rail System. In a preferred application of the invention, the rail can be mounted according to the aforementioned need. Thermal cameras that can be positioned can be used to measure the efficiency of solar panels in solar power plants. checking whether it is in working order and observing for microcracks or fractures. 35 providing at least one Solar Panel (SPA) Cleaning Rail System It includes. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are given below. a detailed explanation written with figures and references to these figures This will make it clearer, and therefore the evaluation will also be based on this. This should be done taking into account the figures and detailed explanations. Figures to Help Understand the Invention 5 Figure 1 shows a rooftop / carport-mounted photovoltaic (PV) solar system, which is the subject of this invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar panels (SPP) are a preferred configuration for (water-based / dry-based) systems. Cleaning Rail System, Cable-Water Passage Pipe and Fittings, Brush Motor and Connectors, Motion Motor and Connectors, and Brush 10 Gearboxes and Connectors, and Motion Gearboxes and Connectors, Profile Rails and Connectors, Movable Cable-Water Channel and Connection With its components, the lower balance / support wheel and its connecting elements, integrated with it. Rear Stabilizer / Support Wheel and Connectors, Movable Cable Rail System including Containment Channel and Connection Elements and 15 Additionally, the Brush and Connector elements are currently shown in a two-dimensional view. Figure 2 shows a rooftop / carport-mounted photovoltaic (PV) solar system, the subject of this invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar panels (SPP) are a preferred configuration for (water-based / dry-based) systems. Cleaning Rail System, Cable-Water Passage Pipe and Fittings, Brush 20 Motor and Connectors, Motion Motor and Connectors, and Brushes Gearboxes and Connectors, and Motion Gearboxes and Connectors, Profile Rails and Connectors, Movable Cable-Water Channel and Connection Even without its components and the lower and rear balance / support wheels, from the front... It is the appearance. 25 Figure 3 shows a rooftop / carport-mounted photovoltaic (PV) solar system, the subject of this invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar panels (SPP) are a preferred configuration for (water-based / dry-based) systems. Cleaning Rail System, including Profile Rail and Connecting Elements. This is a side view. 30 Figure 4 shows a rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar system, which is the subject of the invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Profile Rail and Connector is a preferred configuration for the (Water / Dry) System. This is a top view of the structure, including all its elements. Figure 5, Photovoltaic (PV) Solar 35 with Roof / Carport Installation, which is the subject of the invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Profile Rail and Connector is a preferred configuration for the (Water / Dry) System. Although some critical parts and fasteners belonging to its components are present, from above... It is the appearance. 11 Parts / Reference List A. Remote Installation of Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Rooftop / Carport Installations Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning System (Wet / Dry) B. Roof / Carport Installation Requirements C. Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) 5 D. Trained Operator 1. Cable-Water Permeation Pipe and Fittings 2. Brush Motor and Connectors 3. Motion Motor and Connecting Elements 10 4. Brush Reducer and Connectors 5. Gearbox and Connectors 6. Profile Rails and Connectors 7. Moving Cable - Water Channel and Fittings 8. Lower Balance / Support Wheel and Connecting Elements 15 9. Brushes and Fasteners 10. Rear Stabilizer / Support Wheel and Connecting Elements 11. Flexible Cable Enclosure Channels and Connectors Detailed Description of the Invention 20 This detailed description describes a photovoltaic system for a rooftop / carport installation. (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) Remotely Controlled Fully Automatic Rail System Cleaning (Water / Dry) System (A) is only for better understanding of the subject. It is explained in a way that is directed towards and does not create any limiting effect. 25 Figure 1 shows a rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar system, which is the subject of this invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar Panels are a preferred configuration of (A) of the (Water / Dry) System. (GES) Cleaning Rail System, Trained Operator (D), Cable-Water Crossing Pipe and Connectors (1), Brush Motor and Connectors (2), Motion 30 Motor and Connectors (3) and Brush Reducer and Connectors (4) with Motion Reducer and Connecting Elements (5), Profile Rail and Connection Elements (6), Movable Cable-Water Channel and Connection Elements (7), Brush and Lower Balance-Support Wheel and Connecting Elements (8) with Connecting Elements (9). Rear Stabilizer Wheel and Connectors (10) integrated into it, 35 Two of the following: Movable Cable Enclosure Channel and Connectors (11). It consists of parts. - Cable-Water Passage Pipe and Fittings (1), Brush Motor and Fasteners (2), Motion Motor and Fasteners (3) Brush Reducer and Connectors (4) with Motion Reducer and 40 Fasteners (5), Profile Rail and Fasteners (6), Movable 12 Cable-Water Channel and Connection Elements (7), Bottom Balance-Support Wheel and Connecting elements (8) and the integrated rear balance-support wheel. and Connectors (10), Movable Cable Enclosure Channel and Connector Rail System which includes its elements (11) and - Brush and Fasteners (9) Fixed with a Rail System 5 Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installations Remote Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning (Wet / Dry) System (A) is placed on it Figure 2 shows a rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar system, which is the subject of this invention. Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning of Solar Panels (GES) 10 Solar Panels are a preferred configuration of (A) of the (Water / Dry) System. (GES) Cleaning Rail System, Cable-Water Crossing Pipe and Fittings, Brush Motors and Connectors, Motion Motors and Connectors Brush Reducers and Connectors, and Motion Reducers and Connectors Components, Profile Rail and Connectors, Movable Cable-Water Channel and 15 Even without connecting elements and lower and rear balance / support wheels. The front view is given. Here, it is ----------------- It is seen. Figure 3 shows a rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar system, the subject of the invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar Panels are a preferred configuration of (A) of the (Water / Dry) System. (GES) Cleaning Rail System, Profile Rail and Connecting Elements (6) from the side The appearance is given. Cross-links can also be seen here. Figure 4 shows a rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar system, which is the subject of the invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar Panels are a preferred configuration of (A) of the (Water / Dry) System. (GES) Cleaning Rail System, Profile Rail and Connecting Elements (6) from above The appearance is given. Cross-links can also be seen here. 30 Figure 5 shows a rooftop / carport installed photovoltaic (PV) solar system, which is the subject of the invention. Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). Solar panels (SPP) are a preferred configuration for (water-based / dry-based) systems. Some critical aspects of the Cleaning Rail System, Profile Rail and Connector Elements (6) The image shows a top view of the parts and fasteners. 35 It appears that some critical components are also present here. Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installations Remote Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning (Wet / Dry) System (A); Roof / Carport Installation Requirements (B), Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) (C), 40 13 Trained Operator Using Solar Panel (SPA) Cleaning Rail System (D), Cable-Water Passage Pipe and Fittings (1), Brush Motor and Connection Elements (2), Motor and Connecting Elements (3) and Brush Reducer and Connectors (4) and Gearbox and Connectors (5), Profile Rail and Connectors (6), Moving Cable-Water Channel and Connection 5 Its components (7), Lower Balance-Support Wheel and Connecting Elements (8) Integrated Rear Stabilizer Wheel and Connectors (10), Movable Rail containing Cable Enclosure Channel and Connectors (11) Its system and also Photovoltaic (PV) via Brush and Connectors (9) It performs the cleaning of Solar Panels (SPP) (C). 10 The scope of protection for this application is defined in the claims section above. It certainly cannot be limited to what has been described for illustrative purposes. Technically expert. a person can also demonstrate the innovation presented in an invention by using similar structures. it can reveal and / or this structure is similar to the 15 techniques used in the relevant field. It is clear that this can be applied to other areas for similar purposes. Therefore, such a innovation in structures and especially overcoming the known state of technology It is also obvious that it will lack this criterion.

Claims

14 REQUESTS 1- The invention is developed for use in roof / carport installation conditions, - Cable - Water Crossing Pipe and Fittings, Brush Motor and Connectors Components, including the Motor and Connectors, Brush Reducer and 5 Fasteners, Gearboxes and Connecting Elements, Profiles Rails and Connectors, Moving Cable-Drainage and Connection Its components include the lower balance / support wheel and connecting elements. Integrated rear balance / support wheel and connecting elements, movable. Rail 10 containing Cable Containment Channel and Connectors System Group and - A group of brushes and fasteners fixed with a rail system assembly. Remote Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Panels (SPP) for Roof / Carport Installations Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning (wet / dry) system. A rooftop / carport installation featuring photovoltaic (PV) solar panels of 15 (GES) Remote Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning System (Wet / Dry) It is a system (A) 2- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1. Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning of Solar Panels (GES) 20 The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Brushes and Connectors Integrated into the Cleaning Rail System (9) is included. 3- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar 25 Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Profile Rail and Connecting Elements (6) connected to Cleaning Rail System It includes the fact that... 4- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Brush Motor and Connectors Connected to Cleaning Rail System (2) includes. 35 5- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Brush Reducer and Connector 40 for Cleaning Rail System It includes its elements (4). 6- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Motor and Connector for Cleaning Rail System It includes its elements (3). 5 7- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Motion Reducer and Connector 10 for Cleaning Rail System It includes its elements (5). 8- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) has the following feature: The mentioned Solar Panels are 15 Cleaning Rail System Connected Movable Cable-Water Channel and Connection It includes its elements (7). 9- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-Controlled Fully Automatic Rail Cleaning of Solar Panels (GES) 20 The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Lower Counterbalance Wheel and Connector for Cleaning Rail System It includes its elements (8). 10- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar 25 Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Rear Stabilizer Wheel and Connector for Cleaning Rail System It includes its elements (10). 11- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. Movable Cable Containment Channel connected to the Cleaning Rail System and It includes the Fasteners (11). 35 12- Photovoltaic (PV) Solar Roof / Carport Installation in accordance with Claim 1 Remote-controlled fully automatic rail cleaning of solar panels (GES). The (Water / Dry) System (A) is characterized by; the aforementioned Solar Panels. It includes a Trained Operator (D) who will use the Cleaning Rail System. 40