A tower crane with a toilet on top.

Abstract

The invention relates to tower cranes used in the construction industry, playing a role in the construction of towers and similar high structures. Its feature is that it includes at least one toilet cabin (20) placed on the tower crane (10) so that operators can meet their basic needs such as toilet, hygiene and relaxation.

Description

1 TARIFF A tower crane with a toilet on top. Technological Field: 5 The invention is used in the construction industry for the construction of towers and similar high-rise buildings. It relates to the tower cranes involved. State of the Art: 10 Tower cranes are used in the construction of high-rise buildings. These pieces of equipment... Thanks to this, heavy-tonnage blocks, structures, and construction products can be transported and They can be positioned in high places. The invention described here is the subject of this definition. This relates to the tower cranes mentioned. 15 Tower cranes are operated by operators in the operator cabin. Crane operators do not have fixed working hours. Their working hours depend on the shift schedule. They can work around the clock. Because they undertake one of the most critical tasks in a construction site environment. It is necessary to have a strong psychological resilience and work discipline. Therefore, 20 to be able to operate with a minimum error rate, its daily needs must be properly met. It needs to be able to resolve it. Tower crane operators have a stressful job. During stressful moments, they wash their hands and face... The conditions necessary for being able to perform a relaxing activity such as washing are known to be 25. This is not the case with tower cranes in the technical field. There are no toilets on tower cranes. It also negatively affects hygiene conditions. Operators should use water. he has to wait for break times or the end of working hours to be able to access it is required. Tower cranes with conventional technology do not have toilets. In this case... The operator is constantly going up and down, getting tired. Sometimes he gets lazy and... 2 He continues working even though he needs to use the toilet. This increases the risk of making mistakes. It is increasing. Tower cranes are on average 60-80 meters high. The world's most Large tower cranes are nearly 100 meters high. In this situation, the operator... Having to go up and down the stairs every time he needs to use the toilet is a huge challenge. It is seen. 5 In the literature review conducted, tower crane number 2012 / 01299 was encountered, from a boom structure whose strength has been increased by design modification It is mentioned that there is no toilet on the crane in question. In conclusion, the known state of the art has been surpassed, its disadvantages have been overcome, A new tower crane is needed. Brief Description of the Invention: An invention surpasses the prior art, overcomes its disadvantages, and adds to it. It is a tower crane that offers additional advantages. The purpose of the invention is to provide a toilet for operators or workers on tower cranes. A tower crane that allowed him to relieve himself appeared 20 to place. Another purpose of the invention is to protect the operator's hands and face during stressful moments. a toilet that can be washed and quickly and practically cleaned The goal is to construct a tower crane that houses 25 Explaining the Figures: The invention will be described by reference to the attached figures, so that the invention Its features will be understood more clearly. However, the purpose of this invention is to clarify this particular 30 It is not about limiting it with regulations. On the contrary, the invention's accompanying claims all alternatives and modifications that can be included within the area defined by it 3 and the inclusion of their equivalencies is also intended. The details shown are only It is shown for the purpose of describing the preferred arrangements of the present invention and both the shaping of methods and the rules and concepts of invention to provide the most useful and easily understandable description of its properties It should be understood that they are presented. In these drawings; 5 Figure 1 shows the side view of the rope movement of the tower crane, which is the subject of the invention. It is the appearance. Figure 2 shows another illustration of the movement of the ropes in the tower crane that is the subject of this invention. It is appearance. 10 Illustrations that will help understand this invention are shown in the attached image. They are numbered and their names are given below. References Explanation: 15 10. Tower crane 11. Vertical column 12. Horizontal column 13. Operator cabin 20 20. Toilet cubicle 21. Dirty water tank 22. Dirty water line 23. Clean water line Description of the Invention: In this detailed explanation, the subject of the invention, the tower crane (10), is only to better explain the subject. with examples that will not create any limiting effect in order to facilitate understanding. It is explained. 30 4 In Figure 1, the tower crane (10) which is the subject of the invention, has a vertical column like the classic cranes. (11) and located above the vertical column (11) and at least one vertical column (11) consisting of at least one horizontal column (12) that rotates on its axis It comes with a hook that carries the products on the horizontal column (12). It is located. This hook (11) is attached to the end of the bearing column (12) and the horizontal column (12) 5 a system consisting of ropes and pulleys that allows it to move linearly to its center It has a movement mechanism. With the aforementioned hook, various loads can be applied to specific areas. They are lifted to heights. Tower cranes (10), operator cabins (13) It is used by experienced operators who control the control units. The invention is unique because it allows operators to access basic amenities such as toilets, hygiene, and relaxation facilities. a toilet located on the tower crane (10) so that he can relieve himself. It includes its cabin (20). The invention includes a horizontal column (12) or a vertical column (11) on the upper part of the column There is a toilet cubicle (20). In the lower part of the aforementioned toilet cubicle (20), 15 There is a dirty water tank (21) where toilet waste is collected. Again preferably one containing clean water suitable for use inside a toilet cubicle (20) A clean water tank can be located. The wastes in the mentioned dirty water tank (21), A one that is lowered to the ground by passing through the horizontal column (12) and the vertical column (11). The dirty water is removed via the water line (22). 20 needed in the toilet cubicle (20). Clean water comes from a network and water tank in the ground, and from a horizontal column (12) and passed through the vertical column (11) into the toilet cubicle (20) or a toilet with a clean water line (23) that is delivered to a clean water tank in the cabin (20). This is provided. In the invention, optionally, clean water can be supplied at a certain height. A clean water 25 for pressing into the toilet cubicle (20) on the tower crane (10). Waste inside the pump or dirty water tank (21) dirty water line (22) A dirty water pump can be used to remove it from the surface.

Claims

REQUESTS 1. The invention relates to the construction industry, specifically for the construction of towers and similar high-rise buildings. rotational movement around at least one vertical column (11) axis involved in its construction from at least one horizontal column (12) and at least one operator cabin (13) 5 It is a tower crane (10) that has been created, and its feature is that operators or employees can meet their basic needs such as toilet, hygiene and relaxation with at least one toilet cubicle (20) placed on the tower crane (10) It is the characterization of the situation.

2. A tower crane (10) conforming to Claim 1, whose feature is; the aforementioned toilet. the cabin (20) has at least one dirty water tank (21) where dirty water and waste are stored It includes.

3. A tower crane (10) that meets any of the above requirements, 15 its feature; in the mentioned dirty water tank (21) or toilet cubicle (20) It must contain at least one dirty water line (22) that removes dirty water.

4. A tower crane (10) that meets any of the above requirements, Its feature is that the clean water needed in the toilet cubicle (20) is supplied by a mains or 20 taking from a storage area to a toilet cubicle (20) or in a toilet cubicle (20) It includes a clean water line (23) that is delivered to the clean water reservoir.

5. A tower crane (10) that meets any of the above requirements, feature; from clean water line (23) to toilet cubicle (20) or a toilet 25 at least one that enables water to be pumped into a clean water tank in the cabin (20) It includes a pump.

6. A tower crane (10) that meets any of the above requirements, feature; toilet cubicle (20) or dirty water in a toilet cubicle (20) 30 at least one pump that enables the removal of waste from the tank (21) It includes.

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