AIR CIRCULATION BODY COOLER MASK

Abstract

This invention relates to a non-invasive temperature regulation system with an air-circulating cooling cover and integrated control system for controlled reduction of body temperature in patients experiencing hyperthermia; its features include an air conditioning regulator (1) which automatically and / or manually cools and heats the air it receives from the outside via its control panel, an air duct (2) which connects with the air conditioning regulator (1) via the inlet duct (4) and outlet duct (5), a disposable cover (3) with an externally insulated, internally conductive structure which inflates through the air coming to the air duct (2) and performs the cooling function by contacting the patient's skin, and at least one sensor (6) which measures the patient's body temperature and shivering reaction.

Description

1 TARIFF AIR CIRCULATION BODY COOLER MASK Technological Field: 5 This invention allows for the controlled reduction of body temperature in patients experiencing hyperthermia. a non-invasive procedure featuring an air-circulating cooling cover and an integrated control system. It is related to the temperature regulation system. State of the Art: Body temperature is one of the important vital signs. Normal body temperature is 36°C. The temperature is expected to be between 37.5°C. This is defined as hyperthermia. An abnormal increase in temperature is a natural response of the body to infection. This response lasts for 15 days. While it is a protective response for the body to a certain extent, it is long-term. Exposure to hyperthermia increases the body's oxygen demand, thus affecting cardiovascular health. It creates stress for the system and is also harmful to brain functions. In intensive care. Approximately half of the patients monitored experience hyperthermia at least once. In hyperthermia management, the target body temperature depends on the patient's medical condition. Since the method to be applied and the patient's close monitoring can change, this becomes important. In addition to various medications, wet and dry cold compresses are used to control hyperthermia. External methods such as application are used. One of these external methods is cold gel. While they can be applied in a wide variety of forms, such as packs, wet sheets and pads, 25 staff procedural knowledge, material preparation, infection risk, and privacy. This can lead to negative situations such as violations. Therefore... It can be applied with a disposable drape that requires no detailed preparation and ensures privacy. There is a need to develop a protective device. Patent application number TR2024018374 describes an electrical system integrated with body temperature. The blanket is described. The invention is designed to help users fall asleep. 2 This relates to electric blankets that work in conjunction with body temperature. The document mentioned above describes how to warm the body when body temperature drops, thus providing comfort to the person. It has been mentioned that it provides comfort. However, the invention in question in the document... 5. Individuals exhibiting hyperthermia may be unable to control their body temperature. It is clear. Document number EP17724264 describes a device that regulates body temperature. The invention is described as a method for regulating a body temperature. a canal from the outside of the body into a cavity inside the body 10 It describes a device containing a case for providing protection, where the case in question is... The device includes an angular routing section for the channel. It also has one input and one output. an exit contour and for insertion through the channel of the said casing It includes a heat exchange unit containing an adapted internal fluid channel. The invention mentioned above aims to control body temperature using minimal methods. An invasive procedure is performed. An incision is made in the body and a heat exchange unit is inserted. placed in cavities, particularly through the pleural cavity and abdominal cavity. The aim is to achieve heat transfer through this process. Sterilization is performed during the application. It should be noted that the risk of infection is quite high if this is not provided. 20 It is necessary. Furthermore, the procedure in question requires medical expertise and medical equipment. It requires. Likewise, the practice in the relevant document is mostly hypothermia (body It is optimized for the treatment of (extremely low) body temperature. https: / / www.3m.com / 3M / en_US / p / c / medical / temperature-management / warming-blankets / b / bair-hugger / 25 The products listed in this link are for preventing and treating hypothermia in surgical patients. These are specially designed patient warming products. These systems are used during and after surgery. It supports the healing process by maintaining the patients' body temperature and prevents hypothermia. It reduces complications caused by heat. The products in the link are a heating system that blows hot air. It consists of a device and specially designed blankets that connect to this device. However, these products are 30 It only provides a heating function, and the products do not cause hyperthermia in patients' bodies. They do not have functions to lower their temperatures. 3 In conclusion, a new one that can overcome the disadvantages mentioned above. Technology is needed. Description of the invention: 5 This invention allows patients experiencing hyperthermia to lower their body temperature in a controlled manner. It ensures that the target temperature is reached. The thermometer is integrated inside. Thanks to this system, the patient's body temperature is continuously measured, and appropriate treatment is given as needed. Air is transmitted through the blanket at a certain temperature. The blanket is placed over the individuals' bodies and 10 By circulating cold air through channels inside, the target body temperature is achieved. "Air-circulating cooling blanket" that will provide cooling until it reaches the individual. will create a cooling curve and reveal the known negative effects of cold application. It prevents it from escaping. Air-circulating body cooling pad, cold gel in direct contact with the skin. Unlike methods such as ice packs, wet sheets, cooling is achieved by applying heat directly to the skin. By distributing it homogeneously, it prevents burns, chemical irritation, and tissue damage. It also prevents negative effects such as these. Furthermore, it prevents patients from being directly exposed to the cold. It provides comfortable cooling by blocking the way. 20 The invention works by using disposable covers and a filtered air system to prevent infection. It minimizes the risk, which is common in traditional wet or ice cooling methods. The risk of cross-infection has been eliminated with this system. This is especially true in intensive care. This provides a significant advantage in areas with a high risk of infection, such as those mentioned above. 25 Traditional methods used to lower a patient's body temperature often involve the patient while requiring the removal of clothing or the exposure of the body, this invention It offers an effective cooling process without violating privacy. Furthermore, it provides a long-lasting pre-cooling experience. Because it requires no preparation, it reduces the workload of healthcare personnel and quickly reaches 30 applicable. 4 This invention can be used in different patient groups, including children, adults, and elderly patients. It is designed in such a way that it can be easily integrated into all types of hospital beds. Thanks to the control unit, it has a wide range of applications and does not require any additional equipment. It can be adapted to various hospital settings without requiring any special conditions. While traditional cooling methods often require intervention, this system allows the patient's body to... It automatically monitors the temperature and adjusts the cooling level as needed. This Nurses and healthcare personnel continuously measure the patient's body temperature manually. It reduces the workload of healthcare professionals by decreasing the need for follow-up. Current cooling methods generally include ice packs, gel packs, or cold pads. While it requires materials that need to be prepared in advance, it is a body with air circulation. The cooler cover requires no additional materials or special preparation. Usage... It is practical and sustainable, and offers cost advantages in the long run. This invention allows for a more controlled reduction in body temperature, thus treating rebound fever. reducing the incidence and the negative effects experienced with other cold application methods It helps prevent these consequences. Explanation of the Figures: 20 The invention will be described by referring to the attached figures, so that the features of the invention can be explained. It will be understood and appreciated more clearly, but the purpose of this invention is this obvious It is not about limiting it with regulations. On the contrary, the invention is defined by the accompanying claims. all alternatives, modifications and 25 that can be included within the defined area The aim is to cover their equivalences. The details shown are only for the present invention. It is shown to illustrate the preferred arrangements and both the methods shaping, as well as the most useful and conceptual features of the invention's rules and principles It should be understood that these drawings are presented to provide an easily understandable definition. In these drawings; Figure 1. The subject of the invention is an air-circulating body cooling cover for a patient bed. It is the perspective view on it. Figure 2 shows the bottom of the air-circulating body cooling cover, which is the subject of the invention. It is a perspective view. Illustrations that will help understand this invention are shown in the attached image. They are numbered and listed below with their names. 5 Explanation of References: 1. Air conditioning regulator 2. Air duct 10 3. Disposable case 4. Input channel 5. Output channel 6. Sensor Detailed Description of the Invention: The terminology used here is intended solely to describe specific applications. and does not limit the scope of the invention. Used here The term "and / or" refers to any 20 of the related listed items. It includes one and all combinations thereof. Also, the singular "one" used here, "one" The terms "number" and "specified" are used in their plural forms unless the context explicitly indicates otherwise. It is designed to include singular forms such as those mentioned above. Furthermore, the terms used in this specification... The terms "includes" and / or "contains" refer to the specified features, steps, processes, It indicates the presence of elements and / or components, but one or more other 25 features, steps, processes, elements, components and / or groups thereof It will be understood that this does not exclude its existence or addition. Unless otherwise noted, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms), 30 in the sense that a person with general knowledge in the field to which this invention belongs would usually understand it. They have the same meaning. Furthermore, as defined in commonly used dictionaries... The terms will have a meaning consistent with the context of the relevant field and this explanation. 6 it should be interpreted as idealized unless otherwise explicitly defined here. or it will be understood that it will not be interpreted in an overly formal sense. The description of the invention will reveal a series of techniques and steps involved. These are: Each of them offers benefits individually, and it is also possible to combine one or more of them or all 5 In some cases, all of the other techniques described may be used in combination. Accordingly, To ensure clarity, each step in the disclosure of the invention should be presented as accurately as possible. By doing this, unnecessary repetition of all combinations will be avoided. Together, the specification and claims, such combinations fully constitute an invention and claims. It should be read with the understanding that it falls within its scope. 10 This section discusses a novel air-circulating body cooling mat. Below... The statement outlines several specific requirements to ensure a full understanding of the current invention. Details have been provided. However, even without these details, the present invention... Its applicability will be clearly understood by experts in the field. 15 The parts that make up the invention are basically: air conditioning regulator (1), air duct (2), The disposable casing consists of (3), input channel (4), output channel (5) and sensor (6). As shown in Figure 1, the system described in this invention can be easily integrated into the patient's bed. It can be attached and detached, making it portable. As can be seen, the climate regulator (1) is located right next to the patient's bed. It is taken. A technically skilled person is next to the regulator (1) patient's bed. It will not be limited to staying in front of, behind, under or on top of the bed. It should not be forgotten that it will remain obvious that it may be possible. Air conditioning regulator (1) 25 It has an inlet duct (4) and an outlet duct (5). The inlet duct (4) is for air conditioning. while transmitting the air flow provided by the regulator (1) to the air ducts (2), the outlet duct (5) then the air flow coming from the air ducts (2) is sent back to the air conditioning regulator (1) transmits. As can be understood, air moves in this way in a closed system. It is circulating. The air entering the air channel (2) causes the disposable cover (3) to inflate. By providing this, the sheath comes into contact with the patient's skin. The sheath (3) external environment To prevent it from being affected by temperature, its outer surface is insulating and its inner surface is conductive. 7 It has a structure. A patient who has been treated and discharged is replaced by another patient. If the bed is occupied, the cover (3) can be easily removed and replaced with a new one. It can be attached. When air leaves the air conditioning regulator (1) or re-enters the regulator (1) 5 The temperature is continuously measured via thermometers inside the channels. In addition, the patient's body temperature and shivering reaction to cold are also observed. It is measured via sensor (6). Body temperature can be measured with a thermometer, shivering The reaction can be determined using an accelerometer or electromyography (EMG) sensor. Both Measurement data from both the channels and the sensor (6) is displayed in the software on the control panel 10 It is evaluated through and a signal is sent to the climate regulator (1). If If the measurement values ​​are low (if the patient is cold), the air is heated in the regulator (1), and vice versa. If necessary, the air is cooled. This process is carried out completely automatically. In addition, healthcare personnel can also make this adjustment from the screen on the regulator (1) It can be done manually. 15 25

Claims

8 REQUESTS 1- The invention describes a device that can be integrated into hospital beds and regulates the patient's body temperature using air. It is a body cooling mat that can control circulation; its feature is:  It automatically and / or 5 times the air it takes from the outside through the control panel it contains. manually cooling and heating climate regulator (1),  via the air conditioning regulator (1) through the inlet duct (4) and outlet duct (5) air channel that establishes a connection (2),  By inflating through the air coming into the air channel (2) and making contact with the patient's skin A single unit with an externally insulated, internally conductive structure that performs the cooling function. disposable case (3),  at least one sensor that measures the patient's body temperature and shivering reaction (6) It is having. 2- The air-circulating body cooling mat mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by its air 15 having an inlet channel (4) and an outlet channel (5) containing thermometers that measure the temperature It is characterized by... 3- The air-circulating body cooling mat mentioned in Claim 1 has the following characteristics: The screen allows staff to manually configure the air temperature under the cover. It is characterized by having an air conditioning regulator (1). 4- The air-circulating body cooling mat mentioned in Claim 1 is characterized by its inlet; values ​​measured by the thermometers in channel (4) and output channel (5) and sensor (6) By comparing, it will automatically adjust the air temperature to the optimum value. It is characterized by having a control panel that adjusts the climate regulator (1). It is done.

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