INNOVATION IN ELAZIG STOOL DESIGN

Abstract

The invention relates to furniture products used for seating, having the form of the traditional Elazığ stool (A). More specifically, it relates to a stool (A) structure that is developed while preserving the cultural and aesthetic structure of the Elazığ stool (A), produced from plastic material, assembled with modular and interlocking joints, with increased structural strength, resistance to environmental conditions, and suitability for mass production. The invention aims to solve the technical problems commonly seen in the traditional Elazığ stool (A), such as the susceptibility of the wooden material to moisture and water, the rusting of the fasteners, the inability to achieve standardization in production due to hand craftsmanship, and the weight of the product. In this context, the invention both preserves the characteristic form of the Elazığ stool (A), which has high cultural value, and offers a durable and economical structure suitable for modern production techniques.

Description

1 TARIFF INNOVATION IN ELAZIG STOOL DESIGN TECHNICAL AREA 5 The invention is furniture products used for seating, having the form of a traditional Elazığ stool. It is related to this. More specifically, preserving the cultural and aesthetic structure of the Elazığ stool. Improved, made of plastic material, modular and assembled using a snap-fit ​​method, structural strength increased, resistant to environmental conditions and suitable for mass production. The invention relates to the design and manufacture of a stool structure brought from Elazığ. The susceptibility of the wooden material commonly seen in stools to moisture and water, Rusting of fasteners, lack of standardization in production due to hand craftsmanship It aims to solve technical problems such as the inability to provide the product and its weight. Within this scope, the invention incorporates both the characteristic form of the Elazığ stool, which has high cultural value, and 15 It is both durable and economical, and suitable for modern production techniques. It offers. STATE OF THE ART The Elazığ stool is an important example of traditional Turkish furniture culture. It is generally... This wooden stool stands out with its sturdy construction and simple design. Handcrafted. The Elazığ stool, produced in the region, is particularly common in village and town houses, coffee houses, and traditional settings. It is commonly used in various venues. The seat has an inwardly curved form. are manufactured and are mostly left in their natural wood color or lightly polished. 25 It is designed to have an aesthetically pleasing appearance. However, this stool has some disadvantages. The Elazığ stool has a long history within traditional Turkish furniture making. Together, they have various technical limitations in terms of their existing structural and production characteristics. Because it is a wood-based product, the materials used in stool production are environmentally friendly. It is affected by conditions. Wood tends to swell, especially in humid environments. This situation This both distorts the overall shape of the stool and negatively affects its structural integrity. It affects the connection between the seat and the legs during prolonged use. Loosening occurs at these points, and the safe use of the product is compromised. 35 Another weakness of the stool is that its fasteners are usually secured with nails. The nails used rust over time, weakening their bond with the wood. This 2 Rusting not only creates an aesthetically undesirable appearance, but also damages the product. This reduces their durability. Furthermore, rusted nails pose a risk to user health. It can constitute. Because Elazığ stools are produced entirely by hand, each product has 5 unique features. They vary, which presents a challenge in terms of standard production and quality control. It creates. Its unsuitability for mass production necessitates large-scale marketing and modern This limits its integration into production systems. In this context, the products used in production... Methods and labor are increasing costs and decreasing productivity. The fact that the body structure is made entirely of solid wood causes the product to be relatively heavy. This creates difficulties for the user in terms of portability, especially for the elderly. It prevents individuals or children from moving it freely. In the known state of the art, application number TR 2000 / 01640 “15 without assembly elements The utility model application titled "portable stool" is a portable stool without assembly elements. stool; designed to be produced from one of the following materials: wood, plastic, metal or similar. In fact, the stool, which contains a single main part (1), has two main parts with the same characteristics. part (1) symmetrically and the mounting recesses (2) in the middle of each other It is summarized as "created by passing through". 20 In conclusion, the existence of the above problems and the inadequacy of the current solutions are related to the technical aspects. This has made it necessary to make improvements in this field. THE PURPOSE OF THE INVENTION 25 The present invention meets the aforementioned requirements while eliminating all disadvantages. It is related to the Elazığ stool, which lifts the legs and brings some additional advantages. The invention addresses the limitations on the lifespan and production processes of the traditional Elazığ stool. It aims to eliminate various technical disadvantages that are limiting it. Elazığ The stool, while having high historical and cultural value, is made entirely of wood. Therefore, it has a sensitive structure to external factors. Especially in humid environments, wood... Problems such as swelling, cracking, and deformation reduce the durability of the product, and This jeopardizes user safety. Furthermore, the joining of wooden parts requires 35... The rusting of the nails used over time leads to loosening at the connection points, and It also creates an aesthetically negative image. However, the production of the stool... 3 Because it relies entirely on hand craftsmanship, standardization in production is difficult; mass production This limits their possibilities and increases costs. Also, the body is made entirely of solid wood. Because of its composition, the product is heavy and its portability is limited. The invention aims to solve the technical problems mentioned above. In this context, 5 The Elazığ stool is being reproduced using plastic material while preserving its original form. High resistance to moisture, water and external environmental conditions thanks to its plastic-based body. The aim is to ensure this, thereby minimizing the risk of product deformation. Nail or instead of metal fasteners like screws, the parts are assembled together with interlocking tabs. Thanks to this, assembly is simplified, the problem of rust is eliminated, and 10 The aim is to speed up the production process. Furthermore, in each part of the stool... applied, placed parallel and perpendicular to the seating surface and support legs The aim is to increase structural strength through the use of feders (support protrusions). By enhancing the stool's resistance to both vertical and horizontal loads through design details. The aim is to provide long-lasting and safe use. 15 The ability to manufacture with plastic materials is high thanks to injection molding technology. This enables mass production in large quantities and at low cost, which in turn allows the product to reach wider markets. This invention facilitates access to the characteristic aesthetics of the traditional Elazığ stool. Its structure is preserved, and it is compatible with modern production techniques, durable, economical, lightweight and 20 The aim is to obtain a functional product. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are given in the figures below. Thanks to the detailed explanation written with references to the figures, it becomes clearer. It will be understood and therefore the evaluation should also take these forms and detailed explanation into consideration. 25 It must be done by taking it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The advantages of the current invention, along with its structure and additional elements, can be best utilized in 30 years. For understanding, it should be evaluated together with the figures explained below. is required. Figure 1 shows the general view of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of this invention. Figure 2; Side view of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of the invention. 35 Figure 3 shows the exploded view of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of this invention. Figure 4 shows the general view of the seat of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of this invention. 4 Figure 5; Seat section of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of the invention, including the seat rail and seat tab. It is a detailed view of its elements. Figure 6; Side leg section of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of the invention, including the side leg springs and seat. This is a detailed view of the nail bed elements. Figure – 7; Support nail socket 5 on the side leg of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of the invention. It is a detailed view of the element. Figure 8; Support foot tab on the support leg of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of the invention. It is a detailed view of the element. Figure 9; Support leg spring in the support leg section of the Elazığ stool, which is the subject of the invention. This is a detailed view of the element. 10 REFERENCE NUMBERS A. Elazığ stool 1. Seat 15 1.1. Seat federation 1.2. Seat tab 2. Side leg 2.1. Side foot federi 2.2. Seat clip socket 20 2.3. Support tab socket 3. Support leg 3.1. Support foot federation 3.2. Support toenail The drawings do not necessarily need to be scaled and are necessary for understanding the invention. Details that are not present may have been overlooked. Furthermore, at least to a large extent... Elements that are identical or at least have substantially identical functions are numbered the same. It is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION In this detailed description, the preferred constructions of the Elazığ stool (A), which is the subject of the invention, purely for the purpose of better understanding the subject and without any limiting influence. It is explained in a way that will not create. 35 Currently, the Elazığ stool (A) is a traditional stool that stands out for both its functional and aesthetic aspects. It is a piece of furniture. It is usually handcrafted from durable woods such as walnut, oak, or beech. Produced with skilled workmanship, these stools (A) can be used for many years thanks to their sturdy construction. The Elazığ stool, in particular, reflects the fine craftsmanship of master carpenters. The seat part... It generally has an inwardly curved form and offers comfort to the user with its ergonomic design. 5 The height of the stool (A) is usually adjusted according to traditional usage areas; It is at a suitable height for use in coffee houses or indoor conversation areas. Generally The varnished surface highlights the natural wood texture, creating a warm and inviting look. It creates. The physical form of the existing Elazığ stool is as follows: The stool's seating surface is designed with a slightly inward curve, stacked on top of each other. It consists of a series of flat wooden pieces. This surface conforms to the hip structure of the person sitting on it. It provides a more comfortable seating experience. When viewed from the side profile, the stool... The legs are positioned to form a crisscrossed "X" shape. This design is both aesthetically pleasing. It provides both a stylish appearance and a balanced structure. Horizontal spacers are placed between the legs. Support parts are another element that increases the stability of the stool. The materials used... Made entirely of wood, it is handcrafted with its natural texture and details secured with screws. It reflects the traditional physical characteristics of the Elazığ stool (A) within the scope of the invention. It is protected; water resistance is increased by modifying the material structure, and the studded structure 20 Thanks to this, the need for additional fasteners is eliminated, giving it a traditional look. While being protected, a stool (A) with longer durability and suitable for mass production is obtained. Figure 1 shows the general view of the Elazığ stool (A), which is the subject of the invention, and Figure 2 shows the stool that is the subject of the invention. The side view of the Elazığ stool (A) and the Elazığ stool which is the subject of the invention in Figure 3 are shown. (A) shows the blasting view. Unlike the existing Elazığ stool. It is made of plastic material. The main components of the stool (A) are; the part where the user sits. part of the seat (1), side leg (2) and side legs (2) which are the supporting structure of the stool (A) It is the support leg that contributes to stability by connecting them (3). Figure 4 shows the general view of the seat (1) part of the Elazığ stool (A) which is the subject of the invention. In Figure 5, the seat federi (1.1) and the seat part (1) of the Elazığ stool (A) which is the subject of the invention. The detailed view of the seat tab (1.2) elements is included. Seat federi (1.1), It is a protruding structure integrated into the underside of the seat (1). This structure supports the stool (A). 35 The vertical loads on the side legs (2) which are elements are distributed evenly. It is designed to provide this. The spring structure supports both vertical and horizontal axes. By increasing its strength, it prevents the seat (1) from flexing and ensures a long service life. 6 It offers. The seat tab (1.2) allows the seat (1) to be quickly and firmly attached to the side legs (2). It is a clawed fastening element that enables mounting in this way. This claw (1.2) is attached to the side foot By passing into the seat nail socket (2.2) that is opposite it, the seat (1) it is secured and does not require additional fasteners such as screws or nails during assembly. It ensures that it is not heard. At the same time, with its easy detachable and attachable structure, the product has 5 It increases its portability and modularity. In Figure 6, the side leg federation of the side leg (2) of the Elazığ stool (A) which is the subject of the invention is shown. Detailed view of elements (2.1) and seat nail socket (2.2) is included. Side foot The support (2.1) is placed on the inner surface of the side leg (2) element of the stool. These are the protrusions. Thanks to these protrusions, the stool (A) is able to withstand mechanical stresses such as torsion and bending. The resistance to stresses is increased. At the same time, these ribs (2.1) are made more resistant during assembly. by facilitating the orientation of the seat (1) ensuring the structural integrity is correctly maintained. It helps to ensure that the seat nail socket (2.2) is the seat nail (1.2). It is a counter socket into which it locks by passing directly through. This socket (2.2) is between the seat (1) and the side leg (2) 15 It forms a secure interlocking connection between them. This makes assembly easier. This structure eliminates the need for parts such as screws or nails. It eliminates the risks of rusting or loosening. In Figure 7, the support tab 20 is on the side leg (2) of the Elazığ stool (A) which is the subject of the invention. The detailed view of the support claw socket (2.3) element is included. The support claw socket (2.3) is on the side. It is a critical structure located in the leg (2) element and providing the connection with the support leg (3). Thanks to the socket (2.3), the support toenail (3.2) can pass into the relevant area and ensure fusion. This structure absorbs the horizontal loads, especially at the center of the stool (A), by the side legs (2) It prevents it from opening outwards. At the same time, it increases the rigidity of the overall structure. 25 It contributes to the balance and load-bearing capacity of the stool (A). In Figure 8, the support leg (3) of the support leg (A) of the Elazığ stool which is the subject of the invention is shown. The detailed view of the support toenail (3.2) element is included. Support toenail (3.2), support It is located at the tip of the foot (3) and secures by passing through the side feet (2). 30 This tab (3.2) makes the assembly between the support leg (3) and the side legs (2) simple and secure. When bringing it, it supports the balance of the load in the middle of the stool (A). At the same time, this Thanks to the interlocking system, the support leg (3) can be easily removed and reattached, which It increases the portability of the product. 35 In Figure 9, the support leg (3) of the support leg (A) of the Elazığ stool which is the subject of the invention is shown. The detailed view of the federi (3.1) element is included. The support foot federi (3.1), support 7 protruding elements located on the foot (3) element and used to increase structural strength These are the ribs. These ribs (3.1) prevent the stool (A) from bending in the horizontal plane in particular. It increases stability. It also ensures a tighter fit of the nail connections. It provides resistance to vibration and shaking. The subject of the invention is the Elazığ stool (A), a modular stool produced by plastic injection or molding. It consists of parts, and there are no screws, nails, or adhesives between the parts. It is assembled by snap-on only without using a clip. Located on the bottom of the seat (1) The seat tab (1.2) is placed into the seat tab socket (2.2) located on the side leg (2). It is locked together. At the same time, the seat feder (1.1) and side leg feder (2.1) elements are locked together. By making contact, it ensures the balanced transfer of vertical loads. Support leg (3) The entire structure is fitted into the support nail socket (2.3) via the support toenail (3.2). It increases its rigidity and load-bearing capacity. This mounting method provides the user with both ease of use. While offering both ease of installation and high durability, the entire structure retains its aesthetic and traditional appearance. It is being modernized in a way that will also protect it. 15 The scope of protection in this application is defined in the claims section and is explicitly stated above. It cannot be limited to what has been described for illustrative purposes. A person skilled in the field must present the findings of the invention. the innovation introduced can be created by using similar structures and / or this It is clear that the structure can be applied to other areas with similar purposes using the relevant technique. 20 Therefore, such structures foster innovation and, in particular, surpass the known state of technology. It is also obvious that it will lack this criterion.

Claims

8 REQUESTS 1. This relates to the Elazığ stool (A), which has a seating surface with an inwardly curved shape. feature; • Located under the seat (1), the seat (1) can be quickly and 5 times placed on the side legs (2) of the seat (1). on the side stand (2) that ensures it is mounted securely By passing into the corresponding seat tab socket (2.2), the seat (1) additional connection at least one seat tab that allows it to be secured without the need for additional elements (1.2), • Located on the side leg (2), passing directly through the seat tab (1.2) 10 a secure locking socket between the seat (1) and the side leg (2) At least one seat tab socket (2.2) which enables the creation of a snap-fit ​​connection, • Located on the side leg (2), connecting with the support leg (3) for the overall at least one support in which the support toenail (3.2) is seated, contributing to rigidity Nail socket (2.3), 15 • The support located at the end of the support leg (3) and on the lateral leg (2) At least one support toenail (3.2) that is fixed by passing into the nail socket (2.3), • Stool made of plastic material to prevent swelling or expansion. (A), It is characterized by its inclusion. 20 2. An Elazığ stool (A) conforming to Claim 1, its characteristic being; the supporting elements of the stool (A). to ensure that the vertical loads on the side legs (2) are distributed evenly. by including the seat federation (1.1) integrated into the bottom surface of the seat (1). It is characterized by... 25 3. An Elazığ stool (A) conforming to Claim 1, its feature being; the side leg (2) of the stool (A) placed on the inner surface of the element, thanks to which the stool (A) is protected from torsion and bending. by including a lateral foot ridge (2.1) which increases its resistance to mechanical stresses. It is characterized by 30 4. An Elazığ stool (A) conforming to Claim 1, its feature being; support leg (3) element. by preventing the stool (A) from bending in the horizontal plane, thus ensuring its stability. It is characterized by the inclusion of a support foot federates (3.1) that increase support. 35

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