Connection management and performance optimization system and method in satellite-based communication networks.

Abstract

It is a connection management and performance optimization system in satellite-based communication networks, and its features include: Real-time user location and speed tracking module (1) which continuously monitors the user's instantaneous location, speed and direction; satellite traffic load analysis engine (2) which analyzes the current traffic density and load distribution in the satellite network; connection health score calculation unit (3) which enables the calculation of a connection health score from parameters such as signal strength, latency and speed for each satellite connection; artificial intelligence-supported handoff decision algorithm (4) which decides and directs the transition to the most suitable satellite at the most suitable time; and operator and user information panel (5) which transmits reports of completed handoff operations and connection quality to operators and users.

Description

1 TARIFF Connection management and performance optimization system for satellite-based communication networks. and method Technical Area The invention is a system for connection management and performance optimization in satellite-based communication networks. and is related to the method. State of the Art Today, satellite-based communication networks are becoming increasingly common. However, existing satellites... There are various problems in communication based on this system. Nowadays, satellite handoffs are generally based on fixed thresholds (signal strength, distance). This is done based on factors such as the user's current location, speed, and satellite density. It is mostly ignored. Connection interruptions and performance loss are very common. Especially at high speeds. 20 In vehicles (e.g., airplanes, trains, ships) experiencing satellite changes, serious connection disruptions occur. Data loss can occur. Current systems lack advanced traffic load balancing. The satellite network currently... Connections are made without considering the load balance on the satellites. This means that certain satellites are affected by the load balance on 25. This leads to overloading and a decrease in performance. Energy efficiency is not taken into account in current systems. During satellite selection... The devices are connected to the strongest signal source without considering their energy consumption, which It increases battery consumption. 30 The application numbered 2017 / 08224 was revealed as a result of technical investigations. Summary: "This invention has a dynamic real-time communication signal between multiple satellite distributors." This relates to a display device or a broadcast receiver box that includes a built-in satellite receiver. The invention, in particular, enables multiple satellites to communicate with each other by entering into signal communication with a multi-satellite distribution module. 35 a display unit that enables the reception of the broadcast service and is connected to a display unit. 2 an electronic control unit and a tuner connected to a demodulator that transmits the transport flow. It is related to a signal processing device. As can be seen, the system provides dynamic time-based interaction between a satellite receiver and multiple dish distributors. This relates to the system that has a communication signal, as well as the 5 mentioned above. It does not mention a structure that could provide solutions to the disadvantages. In conclusion, due to the negative aspects described above and the current solutions, the subject matter... Due to its shortcomings, it has become necessary to make improvements in the relevant technical field. Purpose of the Invention The invention represents a new breakthrough in this field, unlike the structures used in existing technology. The aim is to create a structure with different technical specifications that bring these elements together. The primary purpose of the invention is to provide users with the most suitable solution based on their location, speed, and connection quality. Automatically determines the handoff time and target, maximizing connection quality. The goal is to create a system and method that maintains a high level of communication and ensures uninterrupted interaction. One aim of the invention is to enable satellite 20, especially on platforms such as high-speed vehicles, airplanes, and ships. The goal is to minimize connection drops and performance losses during transitions. The invention focuses on connection management and performance optimization in satellite-based communication networks. It will be used in the field, especially in low Earth orbit (LEO), medium Earth orbit (MEO) and geostationary orbits. (GEO) Mobile devices, land vehicles, marine vessels and aircraft that connect between satellites. It is designed for mobile platforms such as vehicles. The system and method described in the invention provide uninterrupted and stable connectivity. Dynamic. Thanks to handoff optimization, satellite passes can occur even on high-speed vehicles. Connection interruptions are minimized. 30 The system and method described in the invention determine the most suitable satellite selection based on connection quality. It provides the user's real-time location, speed, signal strength, connection quality, and satellite. By analyzing multiple parameters such as density, the most suitable satellite is selected for the transition. 35 3 The system and method described in the invention ensure satellite traffic load balancing. Intensive The load on the network is balanced by redirecting traffic from satellites with lower traffic to satellites with lower traffic. Overall network efficiency is increased. The system and method described in this invention increase energy efficiency. Connection optimization 5 During this process, satellite options that will provide the least energy consumption are also taken into consideration for the devices. Battery life is extended. The system and method described in the invention involve AI-assisted proactive handoff decisions. This is being done. Future connection losses are predicted in advance, and satellite replacements are planned accordingly. It is carried out proactively, without any interruption. Some areas where the system and method described in the invention can be used are as follows:  Optimization of transitions between LEO and MEO satellite networks,  By managing connections between different satellite networks in low and medium orbit, it can achieve more than 15 providing wide coverage,  Dynamic satellite link management for aircraft,  High-speed aircraft such as airplanes, UAVs (drones), or airships, in the most suitable automatic and seamless switching to the satellite network,  Satellite optimization for maritime and shipping communication networks, 20  Ships moving in the open seas must adapt to the instantaneous traffic density and connectivity. Choosing the best satellite based on its quality,  Emergency and disaster management systems,  In natural disasters such as earthquakes and hurricanes, appropriate solutions can be quickly provided via mobile base stations. maintaining uninterrupted communication by switching to satellite connection, 25  Dynamic network selection via satellite for IoT devices,  Remote IoT sensors used in fields such as agriculture, energy, and environmental monitoring are most efficient. It ensures uninterrupted data transmission by automatically switching to the satellite network. To fulfill the purposes described above, the invention is suitable for satellite-based communication networks. It is a connection management and performance optimization system, and its features include:  Real-time monitoring that continuously tracks the user's current location, speed, and direction. User location and speed tracking module,  Satellite traffic analyzes the current traffic density and load distribution on the satellite network. load analysis engine, 35 4  A link is selected from parameters such as signal strength, latency, and speed for each satellite connection. The health score calculation unit is the link that enables the calculation of the health score.  making decisions that ensure the transition to the most suitable satellite at the most opportune time and guiding AI-powered handoff decision algorithm,  Reports on completed handoff operations and connection quality are shared with operators and 5 operator and user information panel that communicates to users It includes. The structural and characteristic features and all the advantages of the invention are given in the figures below. Thanks to the detailed explanation written with references to the figures, it is clearer than ever. 10 This will be understood, and therefore the evaluation should also take these figures and detailed explanations into account. It must be done by taking it. Figures that will help understand the invention. Figure 1 shows a general representation of the system that is the subject of the invention. The drawings do not necessarily need to be scaled and are necessary for understanding the invention. Details that are not present may have been overlooked. Furthermore, at least to a large extent... Elements that are identical or at least have substantially identical functions are numbered 20 times with the same number. It is shown. Explanation of Part References 1. Real-time user location and speed tracking module 25 2. Satellite traffic load analysis engine 3. Connection health score calculation unit 4. AI-powered handoff decision algorithm 5. Operator and user information panel Detailed Description of the Invention In this detailed explanation, the preferred configurations of the invention are not merely for better understanding the subject. in order to facilitate understanding and without imposing any limiting effects It is explained. 35 The invention is a system for connection management and performance optimization in satellite-based communication networks. and is related to the method. The elements and functions used in the system and method that are the subject of the invention are as follows: Real-time user location and speed tracking module (1) tracks the user's instantaneous location and speed. It is a module that constantly monitors its direction. The satellite traffic load analysis engine (2) analyzes the current traffic density and load distribution on the satellite network. It is the element that analyzes. 10 The link health score calculation unit (3) measures signal strength, latency and for each satellite link. It is a unit that enables the calculation of a link health score based on parameters such as speed. AI-powered handoff decision algorithm (4), 15 at the most opportune time and to the most suitable satellite It is the algorithm that decides and directs the transition. Operator and user information panel (5), handoff operations and connection It is a panel that transmits quality reports to operators and users. The operating principle of the system that is the subject of the invention is as follows: The system primarily uses a real-time user location and speed tracking module (1) to track the user's instantaneous location and speed. It continuously monitors the position, speed and direction information. Then, the satellite traffic load analysis engine (2) is activated. By entering, the traffic density and load on the connected or potentially transit satellites are 25. It analyzes the situation. The data obtained are used to calculate the connection health score unit (3) These scores are processed to create a link health score for each satellite. The AI-powered handoff decision algorithm (4) evaluates the user's connection transitioning to the most suitable satellite at the most opportune time to maintain peak performance makes the decision. At the end of this whole process, handoff operations and connection improvements, operator and 30 The information is reported to both operators and users via the user information panel (5). Information is provided. Thanks to this structure, continuously stable, fast and low-voltage solutions are available for mobile platforms. A delayed connection experience is provided. The steps involved in the process carried out with the system described in the invention are listed below: 35 6  The real-time user location and speed tracking module (1) monitors the user's instantaneous location and speed. Continuous monitoring of location, speed and direction information,  By the satellite traffic load analysis engine (2), connected or potential transit Analyzing the traffic density and load status of the satellites to be built,  Processing of the obtained data by the link health score calculation unit (3) 5 and creating a link health score for each satellite,  The generated scores are determined by the AI-assisted handoff decision algorithm (4) evaluation and keeping the user's connection performance at the highest level Making the decision to switch to the most suitable satellite at the most opportune time,  At the end of the entire process, handoff operations and connection improvements, operator and user 10 reporting to operators and informing users via the information panel (5) presented as.

Claims

7 REQUESTS 1. Connection management and performance optimization system for satellite-based communication networks. Its characteristic is;  Real-time 5 that continuously monitors the user's current location, speed, and direction. User location and speed tracking module (1),  Satellite traffic analyzes the current traffic density and load distribution on the satellite network. load analysis engine (2),  A link is selected from parameters such as signal strength, latency, and speed for each satellite connection. The link that enables the calculation of the health score is the health score calculation unit (3), 10  making decisions that ensure the transition to the most suitable satellite at the most opportune time and guiding AI-powered handoff decision algorithm (4),  Reports on completed handoff operations and connection quality are shared with operators and Operator and user information panel (5) that communicates to users It includes. 15 2. Method for link management and performance optimization in satellite-based communication networks. Its characteristic is;  The real-time user location and speed tracking module (1) monitors the user's instantaneous location and speed. Continuous monitoring of location, speed and direction information, 20  By the satellite traffic load analysis engine (2), connected or potential transit Analyzing the traffic density and load status of the satellites to be built,  Processing of the obtained data by the link health score calculation unit (3) and creating a link health score for each satellite,  The generated scores are evaluated by the AI-assisted handoff decision algorithm (4) 25 evaluation and keeping the user's connection performance at the highest level Making the decision to switch to the most suitable satellite at the most opportune time,  At the end of the entire process, handoff operations and connection improvements are carried out for the operator and user. reporting to operators and informing users via the information panel (5) presented as 30 It includes the steps of the process.

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