FULL BODY STUTNY TRAINING MANNEQUIN

Abstract

This invention is a simulation device for a modular training mannequin that enables the practical teaching of stump measurement and bandaging techniques according to different amputation levels within the scope of prosthetics and rehabilitation training; its feature is that it includes an artificial stump (2) with at least one screw hole (2.1), a rubber piece (2.2) and a screw (2.3) created on it, a body (1) formed by assembling the artificial stumps (2) together and containing a foot socket (1.1) at the bottom and a foot (3) which is connected to the foot socket (1.1) of the body (1) to provide stabilization of the mannequin.

Description

1 TARIFF FULL BODY STUTNY TRAINING MANNEQUIN Technological Field: 5 This invention, within the scope of prosthetics and rehabilitation training, addresses different levels of amputation. According to the guidelines, practical instruction in stump measurement and bandaging techniques should be provided. It is a simulation device related to a modular training mannequin that provides this functionality. State of the Art: Healthcare professionals involved in prosthetic rehabilitation and post-amputation care processes. professionals (e.g., physiotherapists, nurses, orthotists-prosthetists, and orthotics-prosthetics specialists) (technicians) generally receive training through both theoretical and practical training programs. They are trained in these fields. These trainings take place in the health sciences faculties of universities, in physical therapy units of hospitals and private rehabilitation centers is presented. In practical training, stumps that generally mimic anatomical structures are used. Bandaging techniques, stump treatment using models or scenario-based simulations Skills such as taking impressions, wound care, and prosthesis placement are taught. However, this 20 Some of these procedures are performed directly on the patient, which is unethical. problems, deterioration of patient comfort and standardization in training It can lead to weight loss. One of the problems identified in the current technique is the 25 used in the training process. The materials are inadequate in both technical and logistical aspects. The existing fixed Because the models can usually only represent one or two amputation levels, The scope of education is severely limited, with separate models for teaching each level. This creates a need. Furthermore, these models are expensive, and most training... This exceeds the institution's budget and makes them difficult to access. With live individuals 30 In the implemented procedures, patient fatigue, ethical concerns, and time constraints are serious issues. This creates obstacles, such as incorrect bandaging or inaccurate measurements during the training process. 2 There are not enough mechanisms to show the consequences of these situations, which leads to learning. This reduces the effectiveness of the process. For all these reasons, the current technique is comprehensive. the need for accessible, modular and reusable training materials It cannot meet the demand. Patent application number US10172727 describes a pre-prosthetic training device. This document describes the preparation process for prosthesis use in the post-amputation period. It introduces a pre-prosthetic training device developed to facilitate this. The invention is a cushion that supports the residual limb of an amputee and provides comfort. a support unit housing a height-adjustable telescopic pylon and a multi-legged 10 It consists of a base system. The purpose of the device is to allow amputees to stand upright before a prosthesis is fitted. safely and effectively perform standing, weight-bearing, and balance exercises. The aim is to enable it to be realized. However, the invention in the relevant document has more than one feature. its modular structure that allows working on the amputation level on the same model It does not possess. 15 The invention in the utility model application numbered CN210073105U is for amputation training. It relates to a simulation model that has been developed. The invention is an artificial limb replacement. simulating vascular (arteries and veins), nerve and bone structures placed inside It consists of components. In the application in question, only 20 on a single limb. The procedure can be performed and only fulfills the need for surgical simulation. Application is not possible on both the upper and lower extremities. It does not meet the pre-rehabilitation education needs. The current technology uses 25mm stub from the 3B Scientific®, Simulaids® and Erler-Zimmer® brands. There are model applications. However, these models are generally limited in number. It is able to represent the level of amputation and is sufficient for prosthesis placement. It is unable to provide the necessary fit and has limitations for prosthetic adaptation and impression taking applications. They have a wide range of applications. Furthermore, these products are quite expensive. In conclusion, a new one that can overcome the disadvantages mentioned above. Technology is needed. 3 Description of the invention: The primary purpose of this invention is to improve prosthetic rehabilitation and post-amputation care. 5 realistic and multifaceted solutions for healthcare professionals involved in these processes. The aim is to present an educational material. The developed educational mannequin has both upper and lower parts. By offering different levels of limb amputation within a single system, Users should practice critical skills such as taking prosthetic impressions and stump bandaging. It enables learning in a specific way. Current educational models generally only focus on one type of learning. It represents the amputation level, offers limited application possibilities, and is high. 10 Their widespread availability is limited due to their high cost. In this context, the invention, by overcoming both technical and economic challenges, the prosthetics training process is made more accessible. It aims to make it realistic and comprehensive. Another important advantage of the invention is the modular and interchangeable structure of the body. Education 15 The mannequin's limbs are made of interchangeable parts to accommodate different levels of amputation. This makes it possible to create numerous scenarios with a single model. Users may use different techniques for prosthesis placement, impression taking, or bandaging. They can experience this at different levels, which deepens the educational process and learning. This ensures an increase in quality. Each limb has screw connections and hard rubber 20 The fact that the parts can be assembled together makes the system both durable and easy. It ensures that it can be assembled / disassembled. Some materials used in training mannequins can melt, especially at low temperatures. Stub ends based on thermoplastic material (Plastimake®) have a formability of 25. It offers a major innovation. This material softens and can be shaped at low temperatures. It has a thermoplastic structure that can be molded and hardens again when cooled. This feature Thanks to this, users can customize the stubs in each training application according to their individual needs. It can be customized and implemented more effectively in practical training scenarios. The same Since this structure can be used repeatedly over time, it is both sustainable and cost-effective. It offers an effective solution. 4 Another advantage of our invention is that the model is soft, offering a feel similar to real texture. It is designed with materials that allow the user to interact with real patients during training. They have the opportunity to practice in a way that closely resembles their experience. The feeling of real texture, The amount of force applied in prosthesis placement or bandaging techniques, the wrapping of the bandage. It provides an intuitive learning experience on sensitive topics such as direction. 5 The invention is portable and can be easily integrated into the educational environment. It has an adjustable structure. The mannequin can be in a standing or lying position. The support leg and table system, which allows its use in different clinical settings This feature makes it possible to realistically simulate scenarios. 10 applications that require a change of position during training (e.g., lying down) (Taking measurements in position) facilitates the work. The inclusive and holistic structure offered by our invention allows education to be more than just about measurement or not limited to bandaging, but also including teaching prosthesis fitting and 15 This feature also makes it possible to prevent possible complications. Healthcare professionals need not only knowledge but also technical competence and decision-making skills. It also enables them to acquire giving skills. Explanation of the Figures: 20 The invention will be described by referring to the attached figures, so that the features of the invention can be explained. It will be understood and appreciated more clearly, but the purpose of this invention is this obvious It is not about limiting it with regulations. On the contrary, the invention is defined by the accompanying claims. all alternatives, modifications and 25 that can be included within the defined area The aim is to cover their equivalences. The details shown are only for the present invention. It is shown to illustrate the preferred arrangements and both the methods shaping, as well as the most useful and conceptual features of the invention's rules and principles It should be understood that these drawings are presented to provide an easily understandable definition. In these drawings; Figure 1 shows the front view of the mannequin that is the subject of the invention. Figure 2 shows a detailed view of the mannequin's forearm. Figure 3 shows a detailed view of the mannequin's hand. Figure 4 shows the mannequin and the disassembled leg. Illustrations that will help understand this invention are shown in the attached image. They are numbered and listed below with their names. 5 Explanation of References: 1. Body 1.1. Footrest 10 2. Artificial stump 2.1. Screw hole 2.2. Rubber part 2.3. Screw 3rd Leg 15 3.1. Footrest 3.2. Foot screw 3.3. Sole of the foot B. Junction point Detailed Description of the Invention: The terminology used here is intended solely to describe specific applications. and does not limit the scope of the invention. Used here The term "and / or" refers to any 25 of the related listed items. It includes one and all combinations thereof. Also, the singular "one" used here, "one" The terms "number" and "specified" are used in their plural forms unless the context explicitly indicates otherwise. It is designed to include singular forms such as those mentioned above. Furthermore, the terms used in this specification... The terms "includes" and / or "contains" refer to the specified features, steps, processes, It indicates the presence of elements and / or components, but one or more other 30 features, steps, processes, elements, components and / or groups thereof It will be understood that this does not exclude its existence or addition. 6 Unless otherwise noted, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms), in the sense that a person with general knowledge in the field to which this invention belongs would generally understand it They have the same meaning. Furthermore, as defined in commonly used dictionaries... 5 The terms will have a meaning consistent with the context of the relevant field and this explanation. it should be interpreted as idealized unless otherwise explicitly defined here. or it will be understood that it will not be interpreted in an overly formal sense. The description of the invention will reveal a series of techniques and steps involved. These are: Each of them offers benefits individually, and it is also possible to combine one or more of them or 10 In some cases, all of the other techniques described may be used in combination. Accordingly, To ensure clarity, each step in the disclosure of the invention should be presented as accurately as possible. By doing this, unnecessary repetition of all combinations will be avoided. Together, the specification and claims, such combinations fully constitute an invention and claims. It should be read with the understanding that it falls within its scope. 15 This section discusses a new full-body stump training mannequin. Below... The statement outlines several specific requirements to ensure a full understanding of the current invention. Details have been provided. However, even without these details, the present invention... Its applicability will be clearly understood by experts in the field. 20 The invention encompasses both upper and lower extremity amputation levels. a training designed to provide anatomically realistic soft tissue sensation It is a mannequin. The purpose of the invention is to demonstrate techniques such as taking prosthetic impressions and stump bandaging. 25 It consists of numerous detachable artificial stumps (2). Therefore, the mannequin Its structure is modular; meaning the user can use limbs representing different levels of amputation. They can be disassembled, reassembled, and reshaped. Artificial stumps for the shaping process. (2) It is manufactured from a thermoplastic material that can be shaped at low temperatures. In this way, the artificial stumps (2) can soften and take shape when they come into contact with hot water, 30 It may harden again when cooled. 7 To assemble the artificial stumps (2) together to form the mannequin torso (1) screw hole (2.1) on the stumps (2), rubber part (2.2) and screw (2.3) It is used as follows: the hand artificial stump (2) is mounted onto the forearm artificial stump (2). In order to be able to do this, the screw (2) in the hand artificial stump is in the forearm artificial stump. (2) The assembly of the two artificial stumps (2) is completed by passing them into the screw hole (2.1). This 5 The process is completed for all other artificial stump (2) parts. The length of the screw (2.3) It can be adjusted via the rubber part (2.2). From the assembly of artificial stumps (2) After the body (1) is formed, it can be placed on the foot (3) and training can begin. The foot (3) fits into the foot socket (1.1) at the bottom of the hip artificial stump (2) of the body (1). It is mounted via a foot screw (3.2). Foot screw (3.2) foot strip (3.1) It is located on it. The mannequin (1) foot is positioned on the sole of the foot (3.3). The footstrip (3.1) should preferably have several holes in it, which can be interlocked. It can have a profile structure and thus the height of the mannequin (1) relative to the ground It is adjustable. 15 25

Claims

8 REQUESTS 1- The invention is a full-body stunt training mannequin, the feature of which is;  at least one screw hole (2.1), rubber part (2.2) and formed on it. Artificial stump (2) containing screw (2.3), 5  formed by assembling artificial stumps (2) together and having a foot at the bottom housing (1) containing the housing (1.1),  stabilization of the mannequin by connecting the body (1) to the foot socket (1.1) It includes the foot (3) that provides. 2- The full-body stunt training mannequin mentioned in Claim 1 has the following characteristic: low The tips are manufactured from a thermoplastic material that melts and can be shaped at high temperatures. artificial stump (2) which is intended to be reshaped and reused It is characterized by having certain qualities. 3- The full-body stunt training mannequin mentioned in Claim 1 is, preferably, a dummy. Foot strip (3.1) consisting of numerous holes and interlocking profiles. It is characterized by having a foot containing (3). 25

Images